"avstå" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See avstå in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: avstår [present], avsto [past], avstod [past], avstått [participle, past], avstås [infinitive, passive], avstående [participle, present], avstå [imperative]
Etymology: From av- + stå. Etymology templates: {{affix|nb|av-|stå}} av- + stå
  1. to abstain, desist, refrain (fra (“from”))
    Sense id: en-avstå-nb-verb-TRvsxmqm
  2. to abstain, desist, refrain (fra (“from”))
    avstå fra å gjøre noe / refrain from doing anything
    Sense id: en-avstå-nb-verb-Yu2FT9Bu
  3. to cede, relinquish, renounce
    Sense id: en-avstå-nb-verb-zPg68SWe
  4. to cede, relinquish, renounce
    avstå en arv / renounce a legacy
    Sense id: en-avstå-nb-verb-2JPLcqtf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: avståelse

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for avstå meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (1.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "avståelse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "av-",
        "3": "stå"
      },
      "expansion": "av- + stå",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From av- + stå.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avstår",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avsto",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstod",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstått",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstås",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstående",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstå",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to abstain, desist, refrain (fra (“from”))"
      ],
      "id": "en-avstå-nb-verb-TRvsxmqm",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstain",
          "abstain"
        ],
        [
          "desist",
          "desist"
        ],
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ],
        [
          "fra",
          "fra#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to abstain, desist, refrain (fra (“from”))",
        "avstå fra å gjøre noe / refrain from doing anything"
      ],
      "id": "en-avstå-nb-verb-Yu2FT9Bu",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstain",
          "abstain"
        ],
        [
          "desist",
          "desist"
        ],
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ],
        [
          "fra",
          "fra#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cede, relinquish, renounce"
      ],
      "id": "en-avstå-nb-verb-zPg68SWe",
      "links": [
        [
          "cede",
          "cede"
        ],
        [
          "relinquish",
          "relinquish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cede, relinquish, renounce",
        "avstå en arv / renounce a legacy"
      ],
      "id": "en-avstå-nb-verb-2JPLcqtf",
      "links": [
        [
          "cede",
          "cede"
        ],
        [
          "relinquish",
          "relinquish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "avstå"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avståelse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "av-",
        "3": "stå"
      },
      "expansion": "av- + stå",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From av- + stå.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avstår",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avsto",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstod",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstått",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstås",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstående",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstå",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to abstain, desist, refrain (fra (“from”))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstain",
          "abstain"
        ],
        [
          "desist",
          "desist"
        ],
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ],
        [
          "fra",
          "fra#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to abstain, desist, refrain (fra (“from”))",
        "avstå fra å gjøre noe / refrain from doing anything"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstain",
          "abstain"
        ],
        [
          "desist",
          "desist"
        ],
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ],
        [
          "fra",
          "fra#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cede, relinquish, renounce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cede",
          "cede"
        ],
        [
          "relinquish",
          "relinquish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cede, relinquish, renounce",
        "avstå en arv / renounce a legacy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cede",
          "cede"
        ],
        [
          "relinquish",
          "relinquish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "avstå"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.