"avstå" meaning in All languages combined

See avstå on Wiktionary

Verb [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: avstår [present], avsto [past], avstod [past], avstått [participle, past], avstås [infinitive, passive], avstående [participle, present], avstå [imperative]
Etymology: From av- + stå. Etymology templates: {{affix|nb|av-|stå}} av- + stå
  1. to abstain, desist, refrain (fra (“from”))
    Sense id: en-avstå-nb-verb-TRvsxmqm
  2. to abstain, desist, refrain (fra (“from”))
    avstå fra å gjøre noe / refrain from doing anything
    Sense id: en-avstå-nb-verb-Yu2FT9Bu
  3. to cede, relinquish, renounce
    Sense id: en-avstå-nb-verb-zPg68SWe
  4. to cede, relinquish, renounce
    avstå en arv / renounce a legacy
    Sense id: en-avstå-nb-verb-2JPLcqtf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: avståelse

Verb [Swedish]

Audio: Sv-avstå.ogg
Rhymes: -oː Etymology: From av- + stå. Etymology templates: {{affix|sv|av-|stå}} av- + stå Head templates: {{head|sv|verb|present|avstår|preterite|avstod|supine|avstått|imperative|avstå|head=avstå}} avstå (present avstår, preterite avstod, supine avstått, imperative avstå) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-st|avstå|avstod|avstånd|class=6|end=vw|sup=avstått}} Forms: avstår [present], avstod [preterite], avstått [supine], avstå [imperative], strong [table-tags], avstå [active, infinitive], avstås [infinitive, passive], avstått [active, supine], avståtts [passive, supine], avstå [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], avstån [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], avstår [active, indicative, present], avstod [active, indicative, past], avstås [indicative, passive, present], avstods [indicative, passive, past], avstå [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], avstodo [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], avstås [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], avstodos [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], avstå [active, dated, present, subjunctive], avstode [active, dated, past, subjunctive], avstås [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], avstodes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], avstående [participle, present], avstånden [participle, past]
  1. to abstain
    Sense id: en-avstå-sv-verb-7ufQrrTO Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms prefixed with av-

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for avstå meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "avståelse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "av-",
        "3": "stå"
      },
      "expansion": "av- + stå",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From av- + stå.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avstår",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avsto",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstod",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstått",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstås",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstående",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstå",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to abstain, desist, refrain (fra (“from”))"
      ],
      "id": "en-avstå-nb-verb-TRvsxmqm",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstain",
          "abstain"
        ],
        [
          "desist",
          "desist"
        ],
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ],
        [
          "fra",
          "fra#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to abstain, desist, refrain (fra (“from”))",
        "avstå fra å gjøre noe / refrain from doing anything"
      ],
      "id": "en-avstå-nb-verb-Yu2FT9Bu",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstain",
          "abstain"
        ],
        [
          "desist",
          "desist"
        ],
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ],
        [
          "fra",
          "fra#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cede, relinquish, renounce"
      ],
      "id": "en-avstå-nb-verb-zPg68SWe",
      "links": [
        [
          "cede",
          "cede"
        ],
        [
          "relinquish",
          "relinquish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cede, relinquish, renounce",
        "avstå en arv / renounce a legacy"
      ],
      "id": "en-avstå-nb-verb-2JPLcqtf",
      "links": [
        [
          "cede",
          "cede"
        ],
        [
          "relinquish",
          "relinquish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "avstå"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "av-",
        "3": "stå"
      },
      "expansion": "av- + stå",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From av- + stå.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avstår",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstod",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstått",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstå",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstås",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstått",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avståtts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstån",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstår",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstås",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstods",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstodo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstås",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstodos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstås",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstodes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstående",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstånden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "avstå",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "avstår",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "avstod",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "avstått",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "avstå"
      },
      "expansion": "avstå (present avstår, preterite avstod, supine avstått, imperative avstå)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "avstå",
        "2": "avstod",
        "3": "avstånd",
        "class": "6",
        "end": "vw",
        "sup": "avstått"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with av-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to abstain"
      ],
      "id": "en-avstå-sv-verb-7ufQrrTO",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstain",
          "abstain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-avstå.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Sv-avst%C3%A5.ogg/Sv-avst%C3%A5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Sv-avst%C3%A5.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "avstå"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avståelse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "av-",
        "3": "stå"
      },
      "expansion": "av- + stå",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From av- + stå.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avstår",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avsto",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstod",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstått",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstås",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstående",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstå",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to abstain, desist, refrain (fra (“from”))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstain",
          "abstain"
        ],
        [
          "desist",
          "desist"
        ],
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ],
        [
          "fra",
          "fra#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to abstain, desist, refrain (fra (“from”))",
        "avstå fra å gjøre noe / refrain from doing anything"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstain",
          "abstain"
        ],
        [
          "desist",
          "desist"
        ],
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ],
        [
          "fra",
          "fra#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cede, relinquish, renounce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cede",
          "cede"
        ],
        [
          "relinquish",
          "relinquish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cede, relinquish, renounce",
        "avstå en arv / renounce a legacy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cede",
          "cede"
        ],
        [
          "relinquish",
          "relinquish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "avstå"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "av-",
        "3": "stå"
      },
      "expansion": "av- + stå",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From av- + stå.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avstår",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstod",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstått",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstå",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstås",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstått",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avståtts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstån",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstår",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstås",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstods",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstodo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstås",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstodos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstå",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstås",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstodes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstående",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avstånden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "avstå",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "avstår",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "avstod",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "avstått",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "avstå"
      },
      "expansion": "avstå (present avstår, preterite avstod, supine avstått, imperative avstå)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "avstå",
        "2": "avstod",
        "3": "avstånd",
        "class": "6",
        "end": "vw",
        "sup": "avstått"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Swedish/oː",
        "Rhymes:Swedish/oː/2 syllables",
        "Swedish class 6 strong verbs",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish strong verbs",
        "Swedish terms prefixed with av-",
        "Swedish terms with audio links",
        "Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Swedish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to abstain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstain",
          "abstain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-avstå.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Sv-avst%C3%A5.ogg/Sv-avst%C3%A5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Sv-avst%C3%A5.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "avstå"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.