See avstå on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "avståelse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "av-",
"3": "stå"
},
"expansion": "av- + stå",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From av- + stå.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avstår",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avsto",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avstod",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avstått",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avstås",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstående",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avstå",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "avstå (present tense avstår, past tense avsto or avstod, past participle avstått, passive infinitive avstås, present participle avstående, imperative avstå)",
"name": "nb-verb-comireg"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 13 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 7 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abstain, desist, refrain (fra (“from”))"
],
"id": "en-avstå-nb-verb-TRvsxmqm",
"links": [
[
"abstain",
"abstain"
],
[
"desist",
"desist"
],
[
"refrain",
"refrain"
],
[
"fra",
"fra#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 13 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 7 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abstain, desist, refrain (fra (“from”))",
"avstå fra å gjøre noe / refrain from doing anything"
],
"id": "en-avstå-nb-verb-Yu2FT9Bu",
"links": [
[
"abstain",
"abstain"
],
[
"desist",
"desist"
],
[
"refrain",
"refrain"
],
[
"fra",
"fra#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 13 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cede, relinquish, renounce"
],
"id": "en-avstå-nb-verb-zPg68SWe",
"links": [
[
"cede",
"cede"
],
[
"relinquish",
"relinquish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 13 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 7 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cede, relinquish, renounce",
"avstå en arv / renounce a legacy"
],
"id": "en-avstå-nb-verb-2JPLcqtf",
"links": [
[
"cede",
"cede"
],
[
"relinquish",
"relinquish"
]
]
}
],
"word": "avstå"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "av-",
"3": "stå"
},
"expansion": "av- + stå",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From av- + stå.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avstår",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avstod",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "avstått",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "avstå",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "avstå",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstås",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstått",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "avståtts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "avstå",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstån",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstår",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avstod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avstås",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avstods",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avstå",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avstodo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avstås",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avstodos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avstå",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstås",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstodes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstående",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avstånden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "avstå",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present",
"4": "avstår",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "avstod",
"7": "supine",
"8": "avstått",
"9": "imperative",
"head": "avstå"
},
"expansion": "avstå (present avstår, preterite avstod, supine avstått, imperative avstå)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "avstår",
"2": "avstod",
"3": "avstått",
"4": "avstå"
},
"expansion": "avstå (present avstår, preterite avstod, supine avstått, imperative avstå)",
"name": "sv-verb-irr"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "avstå",
"2": "avstod",
"3": "avstånd",
"class": "6",
"end": "vw",
"sup": "avstått"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms prefixed with av-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abstain"
],
"id": "en-avstå-sv-verb-7ufQrrTO",
"links": [
[
"abstain",
"abstain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-avstå.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Sv-avst%C3%A5.ogg/Sv-avst%C3%A5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Sv-avst%C3%A5.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oː"
}
],
"word": "avstå"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avståelse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "av-",
"3": "stå"
},
"expansion": "av- + stå",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From av- + stå.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avstår",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avsto",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avstod",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avstått",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avstås",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstående",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avstå",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "avstå (present tense avstår, past tense avsto or avstod, past participle avstått, passive infinitive avstås, present participle avstående, imperative avstå)",
"name": "nb-verb-comireg"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to abstain, desist, refrain (fra (“from”))"
],
"links": [
[
"abstain",
"abstain"
],
[
"desist",
"desist"
],
[
"refrain",
"refrain"
],
[
"fra",
"fra#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to abstain, desist, refrain (fra (“from”))",
"avstå fra å gjøre noe / refrain from doing anything"
],
"links": [
[
"abstain",
"abstain"
],
[
"desist",
"desist"
],
[
"refrain",
"refrain"
],
[
"fra",
"fra#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cede, relinquish, renounce"
],
"links": [
[
"cede",
"cede"
],
[
"relinquish",
"relinquish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cede, relinquish, renounce",
"avstå en arv / renounce a legacy"
],
"links": [
[
"cede",
"cede"
],
[
"relinquish",
"relinquish"
]
]
}
],
"word": "avstå"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "av-",
"3": "stå"
},
"expansion": "av- + stå",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From av- + stå.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avstår",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avstod",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "avstått",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "avstå",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "avstå",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstås",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstått",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "avståtts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "avstå",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstån",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstår",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avstod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avstås",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avstods",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avstå",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avstodo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avstås",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avstodos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avstå",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstås",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstodes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "avstående",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avstånden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "avstå",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present",
"4": "avstår",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "avstod",
"7": "supine",
"8": "avstått",
"9": "imperative",
"head": "avstå"
},
"expansion": "avstå (present avstår, preterite avstod, supine avstått, imperative avstå)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "avstår",
"2": "avstod",
"3": "avstått",
"4": "avstå"
},
"expansion": "avstå (present avstår, preterite avstod, supine avstått, imperative avstå)",
"name": "sv-verb-irr"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "avstå",
"2": "avstod",
"3": "avstånd",
"class": "6",
"end": "vw",
"sup": "avstått"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Swedish/oː",
"Rhymes:Swedish/oː/2 syllables",
"Swedish class 6 strong verbs",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish strong verbs",
"Swedish terms prefixed with av-",
"Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
"Swedish verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to abstain"
],
"links": [
[
"abstain",
"abstain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-avstå.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Sv-avst%C3%A5.ogg/Sv-avst%C3%A5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Sv-avst%C3%A5.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oː"
}
],
"word": "avstå"
}
Download raw JSONL data for avstå meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imper. plural'",
"path": [
"avstå"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "avstå",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ind. plural'",
"path": [
"avstå"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "avstå",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.