"abbedisse" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See abbedisse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌɑbːəˈdɪsːə/ Audio: NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «abbedisse».ogg Forms: abbedissa [definite, singular], abbedissen [definite, singular], abbedisser [indefinite, plural], abbedissene [definite, plural]
Rhymes: -ɪsːə Etymology: From Old Norse abbadís, abbadissa (“abbess”), through Middle Low German abbadisse, from Medieval Latin abbātissa (“abbess, female head of an abbey”), from both Latin abbās, from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), an alternative form of ἀββα (abba, “father, title of respect given to abbots”) from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”), from Proto-Semitic *ʔabw- (“father”), from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔab-, ultimately an onomatopoeic nursery word, and from -issa (“feminine noun-forming suffix”), from Ancient Greek -ισσα (-issa), likely from -ης (-ēs), from Proto-Indo-European *-ēs. Etymology templates: {{der|nb|non|abbadís}} Old Norse abbadís, {{m|non|abbadissa||abbess}} abbadissa (“abbess”), {{der|nb|gml|abbadisse}} Middle Low German abbadisse, {{der|nb|ML.|abbātissa||abbess, female head of an abbey}} Medieval Latin abbātissa (“abbess, female head of an abbey”), {{der|nb|la|abbās}} Latin abbās, {{der|nb|grc|ἀββᾶς}} Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), {{l|grc|ἀββα||father, title of respect given to abbots}} ἀββα (abba, “father, title of respect given to abbots”), {{der|nb|arc|אבא||father|sc=Hebr|tr=’abbā}} Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”), {{der|nb|sem-pro|*ʔabw-||father}} Proto-Semitic *ʔabw- (“father”), {{der|nb|afa-pro|*ʔab-}} Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔab-, {{m|la|-issa||feminine noun-forming suffix}} -issa (“feminine noun-forming suffix”), {{der|nb|grc|-ισσα}} Ancient Greek -ισσα (-issa), {{m|grc|-ης}} -ης (-ēs), {{der|nb|ine-pro|*-ēs}} Proto-Indo-European *-ēs
  1. (Christianity) an abbess (female superior of a nunnery) Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Christianity, Female people, Leaders, Monasticism Derived forms: abbedissestue (english: room of an abbess) Related terms: abbed (english: abbot), abbedi (english: abbey)
    Sense id: en-abbedisse-nb-noun-ajYzbbu8 Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header Topics: Christianity

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for abbedisse meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "abbadís"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse abbadís",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "abbadissa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "abbess"
      },
      "expansion": "abbadissa (“abbess”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "abbadisse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German abbadisse",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "abbātissa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "abbess, female head of an abbey"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin abbātissa (“abbess, female head of an abbey”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abbās"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin abbās",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀββᾶς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀββα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "father, title of respect given to abbots"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀββα (abba, “father, title of respect given to abbots”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "אבא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "father",
        "sc": "Hebr",
        "tr": "’abbā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔabw-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔabw- (“father”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*ʔab-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔab-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-issa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "feminine noun-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-issa (“feminine noun-forming suffix”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισσα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισσα (-issa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ης"
      },
      "expansion": "-ης (-ēs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-ēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ēs",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse abbadís, abbadissa (“abbess”), through Middle Low German abbadisse, from Medieval Latin abbātissa (“abbess, female head of an abbey”), from both Latin abbās, from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), an alternative form of ἀββα (abba, “father, title of respect given to abbots”) from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”), from Proto-Semitic *ʔabw- (“father”), from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔab-, ultimately an onomatopoeic nursery word, and from -issa (“feminine noun-forming suffix”), from Ancient Greek -ισσα (-issa), likely from -ης (-ēs), from Proto-Indo-European *-ēs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abbedissa",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbedissen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbedisser",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbedissene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧be‧dis‧se"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "nb:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "nb:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Leaders",
          "orig": "nb:Leaders",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Monasticism",
          "orig": "nb:Monasticism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "room of an abbess",
          "word": "abbedissestue"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the king's daughter [Valborg] was a missionary and ended up as an abbess",
          "ref": "1968, Johan Borgen, Alltid på en søndag, page 59",
          "text": "kongedatteren [Valborg] var misjonær og endte som abbedisse",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940, I. Reichborn-Kjennerud, Vår gamle trolldomsmedisin III, page 41",
          "roman": "the learned abbess Hildegard of Bingen",
          "text": "den lærde abbedisse Hildegard fra Bingen",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Vera Henriksen, Jarlefeiden, page 428",
          "roman": "duke Skule created in approx. 1230 a richly equipped nunnery on Rein, and his sister Sigrid became the monastery's first abbess",
          "text": "hertug Skule opprettet ca. år 1230 et rikt utstyrt nonnekloster på Rein, og hans søster Sigrid ble klosterets første abbedisse",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "one knows the names of the abbesses who were elected in 1320 and 1326, and in the first-mentioned election 35 nuns participated",
          "ref": "2009, Bergen byleksikon, page 338",
          "text": "man kjenner navnene på de abbedissene som ble valgt i 1320 og 1326, og ved det førstnevnte valget deltok 35 nonner",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an abbess (female superior of a nunnery)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abbedisse-nb-noun-ajYzbbu8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "abbess",
          "abbess#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) an abbess (female superior of a nunnery)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "abbot",
          "word": "abbed"
        },
        {
          "english": "abbey",
          "word": "abbedi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɑbːəˈdɪsːə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪsːə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «abbedisse».ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabbedisse%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabbedisse%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabbedisse%C2%BB.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abbedisse"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "room of an abbess",
      "word": "abbedissestue"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "abbadís"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse abbadís",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "abbadissa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "abbess"
      },
      "expansion": "abbadissa (“abbess”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "abbadisse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German abbadisse",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "abbātissa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "abbess, female head of an abbey"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin abbātissa (“abbess, female head of an abbey”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abbās"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin abbās",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀββᾶς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀββα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "father, title of respect given to abbots"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀββα (abba, “father, title of respect given to abbots”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "אבא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "father",
        "sc": "Hebr",
        "tr": "’abbā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔabw-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔabw- (“father”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*ʔab-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔab-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-issa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "feminine noun-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-issa (“feminine noun-forming suffix”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ισσα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισσα (-issa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ης"
      },
      "expansion": "-ης (-ēs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-ēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ēs",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse abbadís, abbadissa (“abbess”), through Middle Low German abbadisse, from Medieval Latin abbātissa (“abbess, female head of an abbey”), from both Latin abbās, from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), an alternative form of ἀββα (abba, “father, title of respect given to abbots”) from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”), from Proto-Semitic *ʔabw- (“father”), from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔab-, ultimately an onomatopoeic nursery word, and from -issa (“feminine noun-forming suffix”), from Ancient Greek -ισσα (-issa), likely from -ης (-ēs), from Proto-Indo-European *-ēs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abbedissa",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbedissen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbedisser",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbedissene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧be‧dis‧se"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "abbot",
      "word": "abbed"
    },
    {
      "english": "abbey",
      "word": "abbedi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål feminine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns with multiple genders",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɪsːə",
        "nb:Christianity",
        "nb:Female people",
        "nb:Leaders",
        "nb:Monasticism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the king's daughter [Valborg] was a missionary and ended up as an abbess",
          "ref": "1968, Johan Borgen, Alltid på en søndag, page 59",
          "text": "kongedatteren [Valborg] var misjonær og endte som abbedisse",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940, I. Reichborn-Kjennerud, Vår gamle trolldomsmedisin III, page 41",
          "roman": "the learned abbess Hildegard of Bingen",
          "text": "den lærde abbedisse Hildegard fra Bingen",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Vera Henriksen, Jarlefeiden, page 428",
          "roman": "duke Skule created in approx. 1230 a richly equipped nunnery on Rein, and his sister Sigrid became the monastery's first abbess",
          "text": "hertug Skule opprettet ca. år 1230 et rikt utstyrt nonnekloster på Rein, og hans søster Sigrid ble klosterets første abbedisse",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "one knows the names of the abbesses who were elected in 1320 and 1326, and in the first-mentioned election 35 nuns participated",
          "ref": "2009, Bergen byleksikon, page 338",
          "text": "man kjenner navnene på de abbedissene som ble valgt i 1320 og 1326, og ved det førstnevnte valget deltok 35 nonner",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an abbess (female superior of a nunnery)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "abbess",
          "abbess#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) an abbess (female superior of a nunnery)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɑbːəˈdɪsːə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪsːə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «abbedisse».ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabbedisse%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabbedisse%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabbedisse%C2%BB.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abbedisse"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.