See -n in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "smi-pro",
"3": "*-mē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *-mē",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-ma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-ma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-ma"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -ma",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *-mē, from Proto-Uralic *-ma. Cognate with Finnish -ma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eapmi",
"tags": [
"with-odd-syllable-stems"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-mat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-miid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-miid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-miidda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-miin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-miin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-miiguin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-min",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-man",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-meamẹ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-meamẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-mat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-meattẹ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-meattẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-measkkạ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-measẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "with odd-syllable stems",
"4": "-eapmi",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-n (with odd-syllable stems -eapmi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-m"
},
"name": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms verbal nouns from verbs."
],
"id": "en--n-se-suffix-se:verbal_noun",
"senseid": [
"se:verbal noun"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-n"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "smi-pro",
"3": "*-një"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *-një",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *-një.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-niid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-niid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-niidda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-niin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-niin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-niiguin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-neamẹ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-neamẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-nat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-neattẹ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-neattẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-neaskkạ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-neasẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-n"
},
"name": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms instrument nouns from verbs."
],
"id": "en--n-se-suffix-se:instrument",
"senseid": [
"se:instrument"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-n"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "smi-pro",
"3": "*-nē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *-nē",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-na"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-na",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-na"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -na",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *-nē, from Proto-Uralic *-na. Cognate with Finnish -na.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 3 66 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ending of the essive case."
],
"id": "en--n-se-suffix-1Si1~0Cz",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-n"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "smi-pro",
"3": "*-më"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *-më",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *-më. Cognate with the first element of the Finnish fourth infinitive -mi-nen ~ -mi-se-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The ending of the past participle."
],
"id": "en--n-se-suffix-o0Rik1E7",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-n"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sami inflectional suffixes",
"Northern Sami lemmas",
"Northern Sami non-gradating odd nouns",
"Northern Sami noun-forming suffixes",
"Northern Sami odd nouns",
"Northern Sami suffixes",
"Northern Sami terms derived from Proto-Samic",
"Northern Sami terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Northern Sami terms inherited from Proto-Samic",
"Northern Sami terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Northern Sami entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "smi-pro",
"3": "*-mē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *-mē",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-ma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-ma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-ma"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -ma",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *-mē, from Proto-Uralic *-ma. Cognate with Finnish -ma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eapmi",
"tags": [
"with-odd-syllable-stems"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-mat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-miid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-miid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-miidda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-miin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-miin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-miiguin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-min",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-man",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-meamẹ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-meamẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-mat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-meattẹ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-meattẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-measkkạ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-measẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "with odd-syllable stems",
"4": "-eapmi",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-n (with odd-syllable stems -eapmi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-m"
},
"name": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms verbal nouns from verbs."
],
"senseid": [
"se:verbal noun"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-n"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sami inflectional suffixes",
"Northern Sami lemmas",
"Northern Sami non-gradating odd nouns",
"Northern Sami noun-forming suffixes",
"Northern Sami odd nouns",
"Northern Sami suffixes",
"Northern Sami terms derived from Proto-Samic",
"Northern Sami terms inherited from Proto-Samic",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Northern Sami entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "smi-pro",
"3": "*-një"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *-një",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *-një.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-niid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-niid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-niidda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-niin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-niin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-niiguin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-neamẹ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-neamẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-nat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-neattẹ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-neattẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-nis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-neaskkạ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-neasẹt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-n"
},
"name": "se-infl-noun-odd-ng"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms instrument nouns from verbs."
],
"senseid": [
"se:instrument"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-n"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sami inflectional suffixes",
"Northern Sami lemmas",
"Northern Sami suffixes",
"Northern Sami terms derived from Proto-Samic",
"Northern Sami terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Northern Sami terms inherited from Proto-Samic",
"Northern Sami terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Northern Sami entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "smi-pro",
"3": "*-nē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *-nē",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-na"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-na",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-na"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -na",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *-nē, from Proto-Uralic *-na. Cognate with Finnish -na.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The ending of the essive case."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-n"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sami inflectional suffixes",
"Northern Sami lemmas",
"Northern Sami suffixes",
"Northern Sami terms derived from Proto-Samic",
"Northern Sami terms inherited from Proto-Samic",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Northern Sami entries"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "smi-pro",
"3": "*-më"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *-më",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *-më. Cognate with the first element of the Finnish fourth infinitive -mi-nen ~ -mi-se-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The ending of the past participle."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-n"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -n meaning in Northern Sami (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Northern Sami dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.