See pîr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pîr meaning in Northern Kurdish (6.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*pr̥Hwáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pr̥Hwáh",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pr̥Hwás",
"4": "",
"5": "ancient, old"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Hwás (“ancient, old”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pr̥h₂-wó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂-wó-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*preh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "before, in front of"
},
"expansion": "*preh₂- (“before, in front of”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *pr̥Hwáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Hwás (“ancient, old”), from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂-wó-s, derived from the root *preh₂- (“before, in front of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pîrtir",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrtirîn",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "پير",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pîrtir",
"2": "pîrtirîn",
"ar": "پير"
},
"expansion": "pîr (comparative pîrtir, superlative pîrtirîn, Arabic spelling پير)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cahil"
},
{
"word": "ciwan"
},
{
"word": "naşî"
},
{
"word": "xort"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 19 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 25 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 25 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bapîr"
},
{
"word": "pîr bûn"
},
{
"word": "pîrayî"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old"
],
"id": "en-pîr-kmr-adj-y6BrVzb6",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of living beings) old"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of living beings"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "of people",
"word": "kal"
},
{
"word": "mezin"
},
{
"word": "sere"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːɾ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːɾ"
}
],
"word": "pîr"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*pr̥Hwáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pr̥Hwáh",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pr̥Hwás",
"4": "",
"5": "ancient, old"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Hwás (“ancient, old”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pr̥h₂-wó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂-wó-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*preh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "before, in front of"
},
"expansion": "*preh₂- (“before, in front of”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *pr̥Hwáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Hwás (“ancient, old”), from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂-wó-s, derived from the root *preh₂- (“before, in front of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "پير",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pîr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pîr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pîra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "pîran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wê pîrê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "wî pîrî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "wan pîran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pîro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pîreke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrekê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrinan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"ar": "پير"
},
"expansion": "pîr m or f (Arabic spelling پير)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "xort"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old man"
],
"id": "en-pîr-kmr-noun-DKUym1yx",
"links": [
[
"old man",
"old man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(masculine) old man"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "îxtîyar"
},
{
"word": "kalik"
},
{
"word": "kokin"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"id": "en-pîr-kmr-noun-nVKjyOTW",
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(feminine) wife"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jin"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spider"
],
"id": "en-pîr-kmr-noun-m~oLUKkO",
"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(feminine) spider"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dapîroşk"
},
{
"word": "pêrtevînk"
},
{
"word": "pindepîr"
},
{
"word": "pîrhevok"
},
{
"word": "pîrik"
},
{
"word": "tevnpîrk"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːɾ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːɾ"
}
],
"word": "pîr"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish adjectives",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish feminine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns with multiple genders",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Northern Kurdish three-letter words",
"Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/iːɾ",
"Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/iːɾ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bapîr"
},
{
"word": "pîr bûn"
},
{
"word": "pîrayî"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*pr̥Hwáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pr̥Hwáh",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pr̥Hwás",
"4": "",
"5": "ancient, old"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Hwás (“ancient, old”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pr̥h₂-wó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂-wó-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*preh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "before, in front of"
},
"expansion": "*preh₂- (“before, in front of”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *pr̥Hwáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Hwás (“ancient, old”), from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂-wó-s, derived from the root *preh₂- (“before, in front of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pîrtir",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrtirîn",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "پير",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pîrtir",
"2": "pîrtirîn",
"ar": "پير"
},
"expansion": "pîr (comparative pîrtir, superlative pîrtirîn, Arabic spelling پير)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cahil"
},
{
"word": "ciwan"
},
{
"word": "naşî"
},
{
"word": "xort"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of living beings) old"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of living beings"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "of people",
"word": "kal"
},
{
"word": "mezin"
},
{
"word": "sere"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːɾ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːɾ"
}
],
"word": "pîr"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish adjectives",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish feminine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns with multiple genders",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Northern Kurdish three-letter words",
"Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/iːɾ",
"Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/iːɾ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*pr̥Hwáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pr̥Hwáh",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pr̥Hwás",
"4": "",
"5": "ancient, old"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Hwás (“ancient, old”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pr̥h₂-wó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂-wó-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*preh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "before, in front of"
},
"expansion": "*preh₂- (“before, in front of”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *pr̥Hwáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Hwás (“ancient, old”), from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂-wó-s, derived from the root *preh₂- (“before, in front of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "پير",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pîr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pîr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pîra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "pîran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wê pîrê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "wî pîrî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "wan pîran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pîro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pîreke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrekê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "pîrinan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"ar": "پير"
},
"expansion": "pîr m or f (Arabic spelling پير)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "xort"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old man"
],
"links": [
[
"old man",
"old man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(masculine) old man"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "îxtîyar"
},
{
"word": "kalik"
},
{
"word": "kokin"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(feminine) wife"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jin"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spider"
],
"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(feminine) spider"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dapîroşk"
},
{
"word": "pêrtevînk"
},
{
"word": "pindepîr"
},
{
"word": "pîrhevok"
},
{
"word": "pîrik"
},
{
"word": "tevnpîrk"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːɾ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːɾ"
}
],
"word": "pîr"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"pîr"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pîr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Construct",
"path": [
"pîr"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pîr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"pîr"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pîr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Demonstrative oblique",
"path": [
"pîr"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pîr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"pîr"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pîr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"pîr"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pîr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Construct",
"path": [
"pîr"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pîr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"pîr"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pîr",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Northern Kurdish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.