"-TʼÓÓD" meaning in Navajo

See -TʼÓÓD in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

Etymology: From Proto-Athabaskan *tʼutʼ (“to suck”). Related to -TʼOD (“to be soft”) and -TʼOH (“to smoke”). Cognate root found in Ahtna ighiłtʼuutʼ (“he sucked it”), kultʼotʼ (“ground is soft”), Koyukon yiltʊt (“he sucked it on it once”), Carrier əst’ət (“to smoke”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nv|ath-pro|*tʼutʼ||to suck}} Proto-Athabaskan *tʼutʼ (“to suck”), {{cog|aht|ighiłtʼuutʼ||he sucked it}} Ahtna ighiłtʼuutʼ (“he sucked it”), {{cog|koy|yiltʊt||he sucked it on it once}} Koyukon yiltʊt (“he sucked it on it once”), {{cog|crx|əst’ət||to smoke}} Carrier əst’ət (“to smoke”) Head templates: {{head|nv|root}} -TʼÓÓD
  1. to suck, to nurse, to pump, to inject Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -TSʼǪ́Ǫ́Z, -KÁ, -ZIID
    Sense id: en--TʼÓÓD-nv-root-VU-ICEL1 Categories (other): Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼÓÓD (suck)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Root

Etymology: Perhaps from Proto-Athabaskan *tʼučʼ (“to peel, to strip”), with an irregular coda evolution (*-čʼ> -sh would be expected). See also -TʼOD (“arrow sticks”) for a similar issue. Compare Ahtna idghiltʼuutsʼ (“he peels it”), Carrier əst’us (“to strip”), hanəzt’ûz (“to be bald”), with meanings identical to the ones found in Navajo. Etymology templates: {{inh|nv|ath-pro|*tʼučʼ||to peel, to strip}} Proto-Athabaskan *tʼučʼ (“to peel, to strip”), {{cog|aht|idghiltʼuutsʼ||he peels it}} Ahtna idghiltʼuutsʼ (“he peels it”), {{cog|crx|əst’us||to strip}} Carrier əst’us (“to strip”) Head templates: {{head|nv|root}} -TʼÓÓD
  1. to tear, to peel, to wear out Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--TʼÓÓD-nv-root-0WuL9omh Categories (other): Navajo roots, Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼÓÓD (tear) Disambiguation of Navajo roots: 0 44 56 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼÓÓD (tear): 5 45 51
  2. to tear, to peel, to wear out Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--TʼÓÓD-nv-root-f6xfcIBH Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo roots, Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼÓÓD (tear), Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼÓÓD (wipe), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 18 35 47 Disambiguation of Navajo roots: 0 44 56 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼÓÓD (tear): 5 45 51 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼÓÓD (wipe): 7 12 81 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 37 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 25 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -DLÁÁD (english: roughly), -ZǪ́Ǫ́Z (english: gently), -NIZH, -TSʼIʼ, -CHĄ́Ą́ʼ, -ZHAAZH, -DEEʼ, -JOOL
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ath-pro",
        "3": "*tʼutʼ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to suck"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *tʼutʼ (“to suck”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aht",
        "2": "ighiłtʼuutʼ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "he sucked it"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahtna ighiłtʼuutʼ (“he sucked it”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koy",
        "2": "yiltʊt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "he sucked it on it once"
      },
      "expansion": "Koyukon yiltʊt (“he sucked it on it once”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crx",
        "2": "əst’ət",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Carrier əst’ət (“to smoke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *tʼutʼ (“to suck”). Related to -TʼOD (“to be soft”) and -TʼOH (“to smoke”).\nCognate root found in Ahtna ighiłtʼuutʼ (“he sucked it”), kultʼotʼ (“ground is soft”), Koyukon yiltʊt (“he sucked it on it once”), Carrier əst’ət (“to smoke”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "-TʼÓÓD",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼÓÓD (suck)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suck, to nurse, to pump, to inject"
      ],
      "id": "en--TʼÓÓD-nv-root-VU-ICEL1",
      "links": [
        [
          "suck",
          "suck"
        ],
        [
          "nurse",
          "nurse"
        ],
        [
          "pump",
          "pump"
        ],
        [
          "inject",
          "inject"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-TSʼǪ́Ǫ́Z"
        },
        {
          "word": "-KÁ"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ZIID"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-TʼÓÓD"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ath-pro",
        "3": "*tʼučʼ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to peel, to strip"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *tʼučʼ (“to peel, to strip”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aht",
        "2": "idghiltʼuutsʼ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "he peels it"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahtna idghiltʼuutsʼ (“he peels it”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crx",
        "2": "əst’us",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to strip"
      },
      "expansion": "Carrier əst’us (“to strip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Athabaskan *tʼučʼ (“to peel, to strip”), with an irregular coda evolution (*-čʼ> -sh would be expected). See also -TʼOD (“arrow sticks”) for a similar issue.\nCompare Ahtna idghiltʼuutsʼ (“he peels it”), Carrier əst’us (“to strip”), hanəzt’ûz (“to be bald”), with meanings identical to the ones found in Navajo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "-TʼÓÓD",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 45 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼÓÓD (tear)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear, to peel, to wear out"
      ],
      "id": "en--TʼÓÓD-nv-root-0WuL9omh",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ],
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "iitʼood",
          "iitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "bétʼood",
          "bétʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yikʼeetʼood",
          "yikʼeetʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "haatʼood",
          "haatʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "niitʼood",
          "niitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yétʼood",
          "yétʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ],
        [
          "yitʼood",
          "yitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hatʼood",
          "hatʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ádítʼood",
          "ádítʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiʼniitʼood",
          "yiʼniitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "néinitʼood",
          "néinitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiyiitʼood",
          "yiyiitʼood#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 35 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 45 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼÓÓD (tear)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 12 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼÓÓD (wipe)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 37 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 25 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear, to peel, to wear out\n 2. to wipe",
        "2. to wipe"
      ],
      "id": "en--TʼÓÓD-nv-root-f6xfcIBH",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ],
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "iitʼood",
          "iitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "bétʼood",
          "bétʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yikʼeetʼood",
          "yikʼeetʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "haatʼood",
          "haatʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "niitʼood",
          "niitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yétʼood",
          "yétʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ],
        [
          "yitʼood",
          "yitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hatʼood",
          "hatʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ádítʼood",
          "ádítʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiʼniitʼood",
          "yiʼniitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "néinitʼood",
          "néinitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiyiitʼood",
          "yiyiitʼood#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to tear, to peel, to wear out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "roughly",
      "word": "-DLÁÁD"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "gently",
      "word": "-ZǪ́Ǫ́Z"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-NIZH"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-TSʼIʼ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-CHĄ́Ą́ʼ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ZHAAZH"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-DEEʼ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-JOOL"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-TʼÓÓD"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Navajo lemmas",
    "Navajo roots",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼÓÓD (suck)",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼÓÓD (tear)",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼÓÓD (wipe)",
    "Navajo terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
    "Navajo terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ath-pro",
        "3": "*tʼutʼ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to suck"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *tʼutʼ (“to suck”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aht",
        "2": "ighiłtʼuutʼ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "he sucked it"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahtna ighiłtʼuutʼ (“he sucked it”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koy",
        "2": "yiltʊt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "he sucked it on it once"
      },
      "expansion": "Koyukon yiltʊt (“he sucked it on it once”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crx",
        "2": "əst’ət",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Carrier əst’ət (“to smoke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *tʼutʼ (“to suck”). Related to -TʼOD (“to be soft”) and -TʼOH (“to smoke”).\nCognate root found in Ahtna ighiłtʼuutʼ (“he sucked it”), kultʼotʼ (“ground is soft”), Koyukon yiltʊt (“he sucked it on it once”), Carrier əst’ət (“to smoke”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "-TʼÓÓD",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to suck, to nurse, to pump, to inject"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suck",
          "suck"
        ],
        [
          "nurse",
          "nurse"
        ],
        [
          "pump",
          "pump"
        ],
        [
          "inject",
          "inject"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-TSʼǪ́Ǫ́Z"
    },
    {
      "word": "-KÁ"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ZIID"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-TʼÓÓD"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Navajo lemmas",
    "Navajo roots",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼÓÓD (tear)",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -TʼÓÓD (wipe)",
    "Navajo terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
    "Navajo terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ath-pro",
        "3": "*tʼučʼ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to peel, to strip"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *tʼučʼ (“to peel, to strip”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aht",
        "2": "idghiltʼuutsʼ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "he peels it"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahtna idghiltʼuutsʼ (“he peels it”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crx",
        "2": "əst’us",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to strip"
      },
      "expansion": "Carrier əst’us (“to strip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Athabaskan *tʼučʼ (“to peel, to strip”), with an irregular coda evolution (*-čʼ> -sh would be expected). See also -TʼOD (“arrow sticks”) for a similar issue.\nCompare Ahtna idghiltʼuutsʼ (“he peels it”), Carrier əst’us (“to strip”), hanəzt’ûz (“to be bald”), with meanings identical to the ones found in Navajo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "-TʼÓÓD",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tear, to peel, to wear out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ],
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "iitʼood",
          "iitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "bétʼood",
          "bétʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yikʼeetʼood",
          "yikʼeetʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "haatʼood",
          "haatʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "niitʼood",
          "niitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yétʼood",
          "yétʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ],
        [
          "yitʼood",
          "yitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hatʼood",
          "hatʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ádítʼood",
          "ádítʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiʼniitʼood",
          "yiʼniitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "néinitʼood",
          "néinitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiyiitʼood",
          "yiyiitʼood#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tear, to peel, to wear out\n 2. to wipe",
        "2. to wipe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ],
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "iitʼood",
          "iitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "bétʼood",
          "bétʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yikʼeetʼood",
          "yikʼeetʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "haatʼood",
          "haatʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "niitʼood",
          "niitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yétʼood",
          "yétʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ],
        [
          "yitʼood",
          "yitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hatʼood",
          "hatʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "ádítʼood",
          "ádítʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiʼniitʼood",
          "yiʼniitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "néinitʼood",
          "néinitʼood#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "yiyiitʼood",
          "yiyiitʼood#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to tear, to peel, to wear out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "roughly",
      "word": "-DLÁÁD"
    },
    {
      "english": "gently",
      "word": "-ZǪ́Ǫ́Z"
    },
    {
      "word": "-NIZH"
    },
    {
      "word": "-TSʼIʼ"
    },
    {
      "word": "-CHĄ́Ą́ʼ"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ZHAAZH"
    },
    {
      "word": "-DEEʼ"
    },
    {
      "word": "-JOOL"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-TʼÓÓD"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -TʼÓÓD meaning in Navajo (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Navajo dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.