"үгүй" meaning in Mongolian

See үгүй in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /u.ˈɡui̯/ Forms: ügüj [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Mongolic *ügei. Cognate with Buryat үгы (ügy), Kalmyk уга (uga). Etymology templates: {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*ügei}} Proto-Mongolic *ügei, {{cog|bua|үгы}} Buryat үгы (ügy), {{cog|xal|уга}} Kalmyk уга (uga) Head templates: {{mn-noun}} үгүй • (ügüj)
  1. absence, lack
    Sense id: en-үгүй-mn-noun-U~MX~v9G
  2. nothing
    Sense id: en-үгүй-mn-noun-F4XPw7xq
  3. (idiomatically in compounds) destitute
    Sense id: en-үгүй-mn-noun-Dh6Z-Oph

Particle

IPA: /u.ˈɡui̯/ Forms: ügüj [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Mongolic *ügei. Cognate with Buryat үгы (ügy), Kalmyk уга (uga). Etymology templates: {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*ügei}} Proto-Mongolic *ügei, {{cog|bua|үгы}} Buryat үгы (ügy), {{cog|xal|уга}} Kalmyk уга (uga) Head templates: {{mn-particle}} үгүй • (ügüj)
  1. no
    Sense id: en-үгүй-mn-particle-k5Apjz-w
  2. (poetically) used instead of -гүй
    Sense id: en-үгүй-mn-particle-AvD-FmQu

Verb

IPA: /u.ˈɡui̯/ Forms: ügüj [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Mongolic *ügei. Cognate with Buryat үгы (ügy), Kalmyk уга (uga). Etymology templates: {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*ügei}} Proto-Mongolic *ügei, {{cog|bua|үгы}} Buryat үгы (ügy), {{cog|xal|уга}} Kalmyk уга (uga) Head templates: {{mn-verb|cat2=defective verbs}} үгүй • (ügüj)
  1. there is no Synonyms (absence, there is no): алга (english: alga) Derived forms: -гүй (-güj), үгүй байх (ügüj bajx), үгүй хийх (ügüj xiix), үгүй болох (ügüj bolox)
    Sense id: en-үгүй-mn-verb-4Orr9igI Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian particles, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 5 1 4 0 39 51 Disambiguation of Mongolian particles: 5 3 8 0 35 49 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 4 1 4 0 28 63

Download JSON data for үгүй meaning in Mongolian (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*ügei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *ügei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "үгы"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat үгы (ügy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "уга"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk уга (uga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *ügei. Cognate with Buryat үгы (ügy), Kalmyk уга (uga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ügüj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "үгүй • (ügüj)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "absence, lack"
      ],
      "id": "en-үгүй-mn-noun-U~MX~v9G",
      "links": [
        [
          "absence",
          "absence"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nothing"
      ],
      "id": "en-үгүй-mn-noun-F4XPw7xq",
      "links": [
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "destitute"
      ],
      "id": "en-үгүй-mn-noun-Dh6Z-Oph",
      "links": [
        [
          "destitute",
          "destitute"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "idiomatically in compounds",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatically in compounds) destitute"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.ˈɡui̯/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "үгүй"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*ügei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *ügei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "үгы"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat үгы (ügy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "уга"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk уга (uga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *ügei. Cognate with Buryat үгы (ügy), Kalmyk уга (uga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ügüj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "үгүй • (ügüj)",
      "name": "mn-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Is the teacher here? No, he is not",
          "roman": "Bagš bajna uu? Ügüj bajxgüj bajna",
          "text": "Багш байна уу? Үгүй байхгүй байна",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "no"
      ],
      "id": "en-үгүй-mn-particle-k5Apjz-w",
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used instead of -гүй"
      ],
      "id": "en-үгүй-mn-particle-AvD-FmQu",
      "links": [
        [
          "-гүй",
          "-гүй#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "poetically",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetically) used instead of -гүй"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.ˈɡui̯/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "үгүй"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*ügei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *ügei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "үгы"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat үгы (ügy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "уга"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk уга (uga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *ügei. Cognate with Buryat үгы (ügy), Kalmyk уга (uga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ügüj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "defective verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "үгүй • (ügüj)",
      "name": "mn-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 4 0 39 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 8 0 35 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 4 0 28 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "-güj",
          "word": "-гүй"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ügüj bajx",
          "word": "үгүй байх"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ügüj xiix",
          "word": "үгүй хийх"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ügüj bolox",
          "word": "үгүй болох"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "there is no"
      ],
      "id": "en-үгүй-mn-verb-4Orr9igI",
      "links": [
        [
          "there is",
          "there is"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "alga",
          "sense": "absence, there is no",
          "word": "алга"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.ˈɡui̯/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "үгүй"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 2-syllable words",
    "Mongolian defective verbs",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian nouns",
    "Mongolian particles",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Mongolian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*ügei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *ügei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "үгы"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat үгы (ügy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "уга"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk уга (uga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *ügei. Cognate with Buryat үгы (ügy), Kalmyk уга (uga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ügüj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "үгүй • (ügüj)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "absence, lack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absence",
          "absence"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nothing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "destitute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destitute",
          "destitute"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "idiomatically in compounds",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatically in compounds) destitute"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.ˈɡui̯/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "үгүй"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 2-syllable words",
    "Mongolian defective verbs",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian nouns",
    "Mongolian particles",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Mongolian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*ügei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *ügei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "үгы"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat үгы (ügy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "уга"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk уга (uga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *ügei. Cognate with Buryat үгы (ügy), Kalmyk уга (uga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ügüj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "үгүй • (ügüj)",
      "name": "mn-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mongolian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Is the teacher here? No, he is not",
          "roman": "Bagš bajna uu? Ügüj bajxgüj bajna",
          "text": "Багш байна уу? Үгүй байхгүй байна",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "no"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used instead of -гүй"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-гүй",
          "-гүй#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "poetically",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetically) used instead of -гүй"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.ˈɡui̯/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "үгүй"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 2-syllable words",
    "Mongolian defective verbs",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian nouns",
    "Mongolian particles",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Mongolian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "-güj",
      "word": "-гүй"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ügüj bajx",
      "word": "үгүй байх"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ügüj xiix",
      "word": "үгүй хийх"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ügüj bolox",
      "word": "үгүй болох"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*ügei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *ügei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "үгы"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat үгы (ügy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "уга"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk уга (uga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *ügei. Cognate with Buryat үгы (ügy), Kalmyk уга (uga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ügüj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "defective verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "үгүй • (ügüj)",
      "name": "mn-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "there is no"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "there is",
          "there is"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.ˈɡui̯/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "alga",
      "sense": "absence, there is no",
      "word": "алга"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mongolian script"
  ],
  "word": "үгүй"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.