"-гүй" meaning in Mongolian

See -гүй in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /ɡʉ͜i/ Forms: -güj [romanization]
Etymology: Aphaeresed from үгүй (ügüj). Compare also Buryat -гүй (-güj), Kalmyk -го (-go), etc. Etymology templates: {{nc|bua|-гүй}} Buryat -гүй (-güj), {{nc|xal|-го}} Kalmyk -го (-go) Head templates: {{head|mn|conjunction}} -гүй • (-güj)
  1. and (added to the second conjunct, conjuncts are usually terms opposite in meaning.)
    Sense id: en--гүй-mn-conj-E83LtOgl
  2. whether ... or not (with -сан (-san) and -аа (-aa) using the same verb.)
    Sense id: en--гүй-mn-conj-DkY2-RVk

Suffix

IPA: /ɡʉ͜i/ Forms: -güj [romanization]
Etymology: Aphaeresed from үгүй (ügüj). Compare also Buryat -гүй (-güj), Kalmyk -го (-go), etc. Etymology templates: {{nc|bua|-гүй}} Buryat -гүй (-güj), {{nc|xal|-го}} Kalmyk -го (-go) Head templates: {{mn-suffix}} -гүй • (-güj)
  1. (caritive) without, -less Tags: caritive, morpheme
    Sense id: en--гүй-mn-suffix-QvSGVXQF
  2. negates participles Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--гүй-mn-suffix-Zt-yOvj0 Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 22 31 4 43 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 25 30 5 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 30 5 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 29 3 50
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "-гүй"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat -гүй (-güj)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "-го"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk -го (-go)",
      "name": "nc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Aphaeresed from үгүй (ügüj). Compare also Buryat -гүй (-güj), Kalmyk -го (-go), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-güj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-гүй • (-güj)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without, -less"
      ],
      "id": "en--гүй-mn-suffix-QvSGVXQF",
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "-less",
          "-less"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(caritive) without, -less"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 31 4 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 30 5 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 30 5 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 29 3 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "negates participles"
      ],
      "id": "en--гүй-mn-suffix-Zt-yOvj0",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʉ͜i/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-гүй"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "-гүй"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat -гүй (-güj)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "-го"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk -го (-go)",
      "name": "nc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Aphaeresed from үгүй (ügüj). Compare also Buryat -гүй (-güj), Kalmyk -го (-go), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-güj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "-гүй • (-güj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "and (added to the second conjunct, conjuncts are usually terms opposite in meaning.)"
      ],
      "id": "en--гүй-mn-conj-E83LtOgl",
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whether ... or not (with -сан (-san) and -аа (-aa) using the same verb.)"
      ],
      "id": "en--гүй-mn-conj-DkY2-RVk",
      "links": [
        [
          "whether",
          "whether"
        ],
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ],
        [
          "-сан",
          "-сан#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "-аа",
          "-аа#Mongolian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʉ͜i/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-гүй"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian conjunctions",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian suffixes",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "-гүй"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat -гүй (-güj)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "-го"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk -го (-go)",
      "name": "nc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Aphaeresed from үгүй (ügüj). Compare also Buryat -гүй (-güj), Kalmyk -го (-go), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-güj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-гүй • (-güj)",
      "name": "mn-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without, -less"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "-less",
          "-less"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(caritive) without, -less"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "negates participles"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʉ͜i/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-гүй"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian conjunctions",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian suffixes",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "-гүй"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat -гүй (-güj)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "-го"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk -го (-go)",
      "name": "nc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Aphaeresed from үгүй (ügüj). Compare also Buryat -гүй (-güj), Kalmyk -го (-go), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-güj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "-гүй • (-güj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "and (added to the second conjunct, conjuncts are usually terms opposite in meaning.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whether ... or not (with -сан (-san) and -аа (-aa) using the same verb.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whether",
          "whether"
        ],
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ],
        [
          "-сан",
          "-сан#Mongolian"
        ],
        [
          "-аа",
          "-аа#Mongolian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʉ͜i/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-гүй"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.