See цурхай in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "сурхай"
},
"expansion": "Buryat сурхай (surxaj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "цурх"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk цурх (tsurx)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "",
"3": "хай"
},
"expansion": "+ -хай (-xaj)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*čortan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čortan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "суртан"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir суртан (surtan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Buryat сурхай (surxaj) and Kalmyk цурх (tsurx). The suffix + -хай (-xaj) is common in animal names while *cur- may be connected with (late attested) Proto-Turkic *čortan, see Bashkir суртан (surtan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "curxaj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mn-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхай",
"roman": "curxaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхай",
"roman": "curxaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнууд",
"roman": "curxajnuud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайн",
"roman": "curxajn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудын",
"roman": "curxajnuudyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайг",
"roman": "curxajg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудыг",
"roman": "curxajnuudyg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайд",
"roman": "curxajd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудад",
"roman": "curxajnuudad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайгаас",
"roman": "curxajgaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудаас",
"roman": "curxajnuudaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайгаар",
"roman": "curxajgaar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудаар",
"roman": "curxajnuudaar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайтай",
"roman": "curxajtaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудтай",
"roman": "curxajnuudtaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайгүй",
"roman": "curxajgüj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"privative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудгүй",
"roman": "curxajnuudgüj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"privative"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхай руу",
"roman": "curxaj ruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнууд руу",
"roman": "curxajnuud ruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"directive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mn-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайгаа",
"roman": "curxajgaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудаа",
"roman": "curxajnuudaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнхаа",
"roman": "curxajnxaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудынхаа",
"roman": "curxajnuudynxaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайгаа",
"roman": "curxajgaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудыгаа",
"roman": "curxajnuudygaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайдаа",
"roman": "curxajdaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнууддаа",
"roman": "curxajnuuddaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайгаасаа",
"roman": "curxajgaasaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудаасаа",
"roman": "curxajnuudaasaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайгаараа",
"roman": "curxajgaaraa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудаараа",
"roman": "curxajnuudaaraa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайтайгаа",
"roman": "curxajtajgaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудтайгаа",
"roman": "curxajnuudtajgaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайгүйгээ",
"roman": "curxajgüjgee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"privative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудгүйгээ",
"roman": "curxajnuudgüjgee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"privative"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхай руугаа",
"roman": "curxaj ruugaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнууд руугаа",
"roman": "curxajnuud ruugaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"directive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dec": "r"
},
"expansion": "цурхай • (curxaj); (regular declension)",
"name": "mn-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "цурхай<r>"
},
"name": "mn-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms suffixed with -хай",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mn",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "mn:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pike (fish)"
],
"id": "en-цурхай-mn-noun-mE0nktb2",
"links": [
[
"pike",
"pike"
]
]
}
],
"word": "цурхай"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "сурхай"
},
"expansion": "Buryat сурхай (surxaj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "цурх"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk цурх (tsurx)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "",
"3": "хай"
},
"expansion": "+ -хай (-xaj)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*čortan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čortan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "суртан"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir суртан (surtan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Buryat сурхай (surxaj) and Kalmyk цурх (tsurx). The suffix + -хай (-xaj) is common in animal names while *cur- may be connected with (late attested) Proto-Turkic *čortan, see Bashkir суртан (surtan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "curxaj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mn-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхай",
"roman": "curxaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхай",
"roman": "curxaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнууд",
"roman": "curxajnuud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайн",
"roman": "curxajn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудын",
"roman": "curxajnuudyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайг",
"roman": "curxajg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудыг",
"roman": "curxajnuudyg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайд",
"roman": "curxajd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудад",
"roman": "curxajnuudad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайгаас",
"roman": "curxajgaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудаас",
"roman": "curxajnuudaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайгаар",
"roman": "curxajgaar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудаар",
"roman": "curxajnuudaar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайтай",
"roman": "curxajtaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудтай",
"roman": "curxajnuudtaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайгүй",
"roman": "curxajgüj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"privative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудгүй",
"roman": "curxajnuudgüj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"privative"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхай руу",
"roman": "curxaj ruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнууд руу",
"roman": "curxajnuud ruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"directive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mn-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайгаа",
"roman": "curxajgaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудаа",
"roman": "curxajnuudaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнхаа",
"roman": "curxajnxaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудынхаа",
"roman": "curxajnuudynxaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайгаа",
"roman": "curxajgaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудыгаа",
"roman": "curxajnuudygaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайдаа",
"roman": "curxajdaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнууддаа",
"roman": "curxajnuuddaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайгаасаа",
"roman": "curxajgaasaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудаасаа",
"roman": "curxajnuudaasaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайгаараа",
"roman": "curxajgaaraa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудаараа",
"roman": "curxajnuudaaraa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайтайгаа",
"roman": "curxajtajgaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудтайгаа",
"roman": "curxajnuudtajgaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайгүйгээ",
"roman": "curxajgüjgee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"privative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнуудгүйгээ",
"roman": "curxajnuudgüjgee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"privative"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхай руугаа",
"roman": "curxaj ruugaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "цурхайнууд руугаа",
"roman": "curxajnuud ruugaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"directive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dec": "r"
},
"expansion": "цурхай • (curxaj); (regular declension)",
"name": "mn-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "цурхай<r>"
},
"name": "mn-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian 2-syllable words",
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian nouns",
"Mongolian regular declension nouns",
"Mongolian terms suffixed with -хай",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"Mongolian а-harmonic nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"mn:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"pike (fish)"
],
"links": [
[
"pike",
"pike"
]
]
}
],
"word": "цурхай"
}
Download raw JSONL data for цурхай meaning in Mongolian (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: regular declension",
"path": [
"цурхай"
],
"section": "Mongolian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "цурхай",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"цурхай"
],
"section": "Mongolian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "цурхай",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.