See би in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
"3": "ᠪᠢ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠪᠢ (bi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
"3": "ᠪᠢ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠪᠢ (bi)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xng",
"3": "ᠪᠢ",
"tr": "pj",
"ts": "bi"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠪᠢ (pj /bi/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*bi",
"pos": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"xgn-pro\">*b-</i> for the first person and <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"xgn-pro\">*-i</i> for singularity"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *bi (*b- for the first person and *-i for singularity)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "би"
},
"expansion": "Buryat би (bi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "би"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk би (bi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "bi"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang bi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ben"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ben",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*bi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *bi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ben"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "би"
},
"expansion": "Evenki би (bi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠪᠢ (bi), from Middle Mongol ᠪᠢ (pj /bi/), from Proto-Mongolic *bi (*b- for the first person and *-i for singularity). Cognate with Buryat би (bi), Kalmyk би (bi), Dongxiang bi, etc.\nPossibly related somehow with Proto-Turkic *ben and Proto-Tungusic *bi; compare Turkish ben, Evenki би (bi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mn-decl-personal pronoun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "би",
"roman": "bi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "над",
"roman": "nad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "миний",
"roman": "minii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "минийх",
"roman": "miniix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "минь",
"roman": "minʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"particle",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "надад",
"roman": "nadad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "намайг",
"roman": "namajg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "надаас",
"roman": "nadaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "надаар",
"roman": "nadaar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "надтай",
"roman": "nadtaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "над руу",
"roman": "nad ruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "би • (bi)",
"name": "mn-pronoun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"би"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "би",
"10": "надтай",
"11": "над руу",
"2": "над",
"3": "миний",
"4": "минийх",
"5": "минь",
"6": "надад",
"7": "намайг",
"8": "надаас",
"9": "надаар"
},
"name": "mn-decl-personal pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first-person singular pronoun, I"
],
"id": "en-би-mn-pron-tU0GXy9d",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "bid",
"word": "бид"
},
{
"roman": "či",
"word": "чи"
},
{
"roman": "ta nar",
"word": "та нар"
},
{
"roman": "taanuus",
"word": "таануус"
},
{
"roman": "ta",
"word": "та"
},
{
"roman": "ter",
"word": "тэр"
},
{
"roman": "ted nar",
"word": "тэд нар"
},
{
"roman": "ed nar",
"word": "эд нар"
},
{
"roman": "ted",
"sense": "over there",
"word": "тэд"
},
{
"roman": "ed",
"sense": "over here",
"word": "эд"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pi]"
}
],
"word": "би"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
"3": "ᠪᠢ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠪᠢ (bi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "cmg",
"3": "ᠪᠢ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠪᠢ (bi)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xng",
"3": "ᠪᠢ",
"tr": "pj",
"ts": "bi"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠪᠢ (pj /bi/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*bi",
"pos": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"xgn-pro\">*b-</i> for the first person and <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"xgn-pro\">*-i</i> for singularity"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *bi (*b- for the first person and *-i for singularity)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "би"
},
"expansion": "Buryat би (bi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "би"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk би (bi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "bi"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang bi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ben"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ben",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*bi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *bi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ben"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "би"
},
"expansion": "Evenki би (bi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠪᠢ (bi), from Middle Mongol ᠪᠢ (pj /bi/), from Proto-Mongolic *bi (*b- for the first person and *-i for singularity). Cognate with Buryat би (bi), Kalmyk би (bi), Dongxiang bi, etc.\nPossibly related somehow with Proto-Turkic *ben and Proto-Tungusic *bi; compare Turkish ben, Evenki би (bi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mn-decl-personal pronoun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "би",
"roman": "bi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "над",
"roman": "nad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique"
]
},
{
"form": "миний",
"roman": "minii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "минийх",
"roman": "miniix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "минь",
"roman": "minʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"particle",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "надад",
"roman": "nadad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "намайг",
"roman": "namajg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "надаас",
"roman": "nadaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "надаар",
"roman": "nadaar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "надтай",
"roman": "nadtaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "над руу",
"roman": "nad ruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "би • (bi)",
"name": "mn-pronoun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"би"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "би",
"10": "надтай",
"11": "над руу",
"2": "над",
"3": "миний",
"4": "минийх",
"5": "минь",
"6": "надад",
"7": "намайг",
"8": "надаас",
"9": "надаар"
},
"name": "mn-decl-personal pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"english": "bid",
"word": "бид"
},
{
"roman": "či",
"word": "чи"
},
{
"roman": "ta nar",
"word": "та нар"
},
{
"roman": "taanuus",
"word": "таануус"
},
{
"roman": "ta",
"word": "та"
},
{
"roman": "ter",
"word": "тэр"
},
{
"roman": "ted",
"sense": "over there",
"word": "тэд"
},
{
"roman": "ted nar",
"word": "тэд нар"
},
{
"roman": "ed",
"sense": "over here",
"word": "эд"
},
{
"roman": "ed nar",
"word": "эд нар"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Mongol terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mongolian 1-syllable words",
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian pronouns",
"Mongolian terms derived from Classical Mongolian",
"Mongolian terms derived from Middle Mongol",
"Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
"Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Mongolian terms inherited from Classical Mongolian",
"Mongolian terms inherited from Middle Mongol",
"Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"The first-person singular pronoun, I"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mongolian script"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pi]"
}
],
"word": "би"
}
Download raw JSONL data for би meaning in Mongolian (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Mongolian is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: минь (minʹ)",
"path": [
"би"
],
"section": "Mongolian",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "би",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.