See пяль in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for пяль meaning in Moksha (16.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*pälä",
"4": "",
"5": "half; side"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pälä (“half; side”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "bealli"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami bealli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "puoli"
},
"expansion": "Finnish puoli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "пел"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari пел (pel)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "пал"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt пал (pal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "па̄л"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi па̄л (pāl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fél"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian fél",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *pälä (“half; side”). Cognates include Northern Sami bealli, Finnish puoli, Eastern Mari пел (pel), Udmurt пал (pal), Northern Mansi па̄л (pāl), Hungarian fél.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "päľ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-noun-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пяль",
"roman": "päľ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльхть",
"roman": "päľhť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пялень",
"roman": "päľeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленди",
"roman": "päľenďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльда",
"roman": "päľda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльса",
"roman": "päľsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльста",
"roman": "päľsta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльс",
"roman": "päľs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльге",
"roman": "päľge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльшка",
"roman": "päľška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пялькс",
"roman": "päľks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльфтома",
"roman": "päľftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленкса",
"roman": "päľenksa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-noun-def",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльсь",
"roman": "päľś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльхне",
"roman": "päľhńe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльть",
"roman": "päľť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльхнень",
"roman": "päľhńeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльти",
"roman": "päľťi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльхненди",
"roman": "päľhńenďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-noun-pos-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезе",
"roman": "päľeźe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльне",
"roman": "päľńe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезень",
"roman": "päľeźeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльнень",
"roman": "päľńeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезти",
"roman": "päľezťi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльненди",
"roman": "päľńenďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльдон",
"roman": "päľdon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльсон",
"roman": "päľson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльстон",
"roman": "päľston",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезон",
"roman": "päľezon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльган",
"roman": "päľgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльшкан",
"roman": "päľškan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльфтомон",
"roman": "päľftomon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльце",
"roman": "päľće",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльхне",
"roman": "päľhńe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльцень",
"roman": "päľćeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльхнень",
"roman": "päľhńeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльценди",
"roman": "päľćenďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльхненди",
"roman": "päľhńenďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльдот",
"roman": "päľdot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльсот",
"roman": "päľsot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльстот",
"roman": "päľstot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезт",
"roman": "päľezt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльгат",
"roman": "päľgat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльшкат",
"roman": "päľškat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльфтомот",
"roman": "päľftomot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялец",
"roman": "päľec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленза",
"roman": "päľenza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленц",
"roman": "päľenc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялензон",
"roman": "päľenzon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленцты",
"roman": "päľencti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялензонды",
"roman": "päľenzondi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльдонза",
"roman": "päľdonza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльсонза",
"roman": "päľsonza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльстонза",
"roman": "päľstonza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезонза",
"roman": "päľezonza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльганза",
"roman": "päľganza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльшканза",
"roman": "päľškanza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльфтомонза",
"roman": "päľftomonza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленьке",
"roman": "päľeńke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленьконь",
"roman": "päľeńkoń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленьконди",
"roman": "päľeńkonďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльдонк",
"roman": "päľdonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльсонк",
"roman": "päľsonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльстонк",
"roman": "päľstonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезонк",
"roman": "päľezonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльганк",
"roman": "päľgank",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльшканк",
"roman": "päľškank",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльфтомонк",
"roman": "päľftomonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленте",
"roman": "päľenťe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялентень",
"roman": "päľenťeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялентенди",
"roman": "päľenťenďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльдонт",
"roman": "päľdont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльсонт",
"roman": "päľsont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльстонт",
"roman": "päľstont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезонт",
"roman": "päľezont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльгант",
"roman": "päľgant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльшкант",
"roman": "päľškant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльфтомонт",
"roman": "päľftomont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльсна",
"roman": "päľsna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльснон",
"roman": "päľsnon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльснонды",
"roman": "päľsnondi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльдост",
"roman": "päľdost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльсост",
"roman": "päľsost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльстост",
"roman": "päľstost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезост",
"roman": "päľezost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльгаст",
"roman": "päľgast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльшкаст",
"roman": "päľškast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльфтомост",
"roman": "päľftomost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "пяль • (päľ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moksha consonant-stem nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "päľks",
"word": "пялькс"
},
{
"roman": "śimombäľ",
"word": "симомбяль"
},
{
"roman": "peŕfpäľ",
"word": "перьфпяль"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "back/behind [in Russian] — back/behind, back part (back part [in Russian])",
"ref": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk зад — фтал, фталце пяль (задняя часть)",
"text": "zad — ftal, ftalće päľ (zadńaja časť)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"part"
],
"id": "en-пяль-mdf-noun-N6aAEzvQ",
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "päľe",
"word": "пяле"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʲælʲ/"
}
],
"word": "пяль"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*päle",
"t": "post"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *päle (“post”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*pelɜ-",
"t": "to pierce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pelɜ- (“to pierce”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "пялемс",
"3": "",
"4": "to pierce"
},
"expansion": "Moksha пялемс (päľems, “to pierce”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "пелемс",
"3": "",
"4": "id."
},
"expansion": "Erzya пелемс (peľems, “id.”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either from Proto-Uralic *päle (“post”) (whence also Finnish pieli, Hungarian félfa), or from Proto-Uralic *pelɜ- (“to pierce”) (whence also Moksha пялемс (päľems, “to pierce”), Erzya пелемс (peľems, “id.”))",
"forms": [
{
"form": "päľ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "пяль • (päľ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "stake (sharpened stick [in Russian])",
"ref": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk пяль (заострённая палка)",
"text": "päľ (zaostŕonnaja palka)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stake (an object used to pierce something)"
],
"id": "en-пяль-mdf-noun-wKpIe9qz",
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʲælʲ/"
}
],
"word": "пяль"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moksha consonant-stem nominals",
"Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"Moksha lemmas",
"Moksha nouns",
"Moksha terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Moksha terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "päľks",
"word": "пялькс"
},
{
"roman": "śimombäľ",
"word": "симомбяль"
},
{
"roman": "peŕfpäľ",
"word": "перьфпяль"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*pälä",
"4": "",
"5": "half; side"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pälä (“half; side”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "bealli"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami bealli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "puoli"
},
"expansion": "Finnish puoli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "пел"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari пел (pel)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "пал"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt пал (pal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "па̄л"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi па̄л (pāl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fél"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian fél",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *pälä (“half; side”). Cognates include Northern Sami bealli, Finnish puoli, Eastern Mari пел (pel), Udmurt пал (pal), Northern Mansi па̄л (pāl), Hungarian fél.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "päľ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-noun-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пяль",
"roman": "päľ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльхть",
"roman": "päľhť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пялень",
"roman": "päľeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленди",
"roman": "päľenďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльда",
"roman": "päľda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльса",
"roman": "päľsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльста",
"roman": "päľsta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльс",
"roman": "päľs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльге",
"roman": "päľge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльшка",
"roman": "päľška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пялькс",
"roman": "päľks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльфтома",
"roman": "päľftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленкса",
"roman": "päľenksa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-noun-def",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльсь",
"roman": "päľś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльхне",
"roman": "päľhńe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльть",
"roman": "päľť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльхнень",
"roman": "päľhńeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльти",
"roman": "päľťi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльхненди",
"roman": "päľhńenďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-noun-pos-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезе",
"roman": "päľeźe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльне",
"roman": "päľńe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезень",
"roman": "päľeźeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльнень",
"roman": "päľńeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезти",
"roman": "päľezťi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльненди",
"roman": "päľńenďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльдон",
"roman": "päľdon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльсон",
"roman": "päľson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльстон",
"roman": "päľston",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезон",
"roman": "päľezon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльган",
"roman": "päľgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльшкан",
"roman": "päľškan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльфтомон",
"roman": "päľftomon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльце",
"roman": "päľće",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльхне",
"roman": "päľhńe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльцень",
"roman": "päľćeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльхнень",
"roman": "päľhńeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльценди",
"roman": "päľćenďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльхненди",
"roman": "päľhńenďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльдот",
"roman": "päľdot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльсот",
"roman": "päľsot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльстот",
"roman": "päľstot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезт",
"roman": "päľezt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльгат",
"roman": "päľgat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльшкат",
"roman": "päľškat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльфтомот",
"roman": "päľftomot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялец",
"roman": "päľec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленза",
"roman": "päľenza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленц",
"roman": "päľenc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялензон",
"roman": "päľenzon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленцты",
"roman": "päľencti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялензонды",
"roman": "päľenzondi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльдонза",
"roman": "päľdonza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльсонза",
"roman": "päľsonza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльстонза",
"roman": "päľstonza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезонза",
"roman": "päľezonza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльганза",
"roman": "päľganza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльшканза",
"roman": "päľškanza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльфтомонза",
"roman": "päľftomonza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленьке",
"roman": "päľeńke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленьконь",
"roman": "päľeńkoń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленьконди",
"roman": "päľeńkonďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльдонк",
"roman": "päľdonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльсонк",
"roman": "päľsonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльстонк",
"roman": "päľstonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезонк",
"roman": "päľezonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльганк",
"roman": "päľgank",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльшканк",
"roman": "päľškank",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльфтомонк",
"roman": "päľftomonk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяленте",
"roman": "päľenťe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялентень",
"roman": "päľenťeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялентенди",
"roman": "päľenťenďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльдонт",
"roman": "päľdont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльсонт",
"roman": "päľsont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльстонт",
"roman": "päľstont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезонт",
"roman": "päľezont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльгант",
"roman": "päľgant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльшкант",
"roman": "päľškant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльфтомонт",
"roman": "päľftomont",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльсна",
"roman": "päľsna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльснон",
"roman": "päľsnon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльснонды",
"roman": "päľsnondi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльдост",
"roman": "päľdost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльсост",
"roman": "päľsost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльстост",
"roman": "päľstost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пялезост",
"roman": "päľezost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльгаст",
"roman": "päľgast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльшкаст",
"roman": "päľškast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пяльфтомост",
"roman": "päľftomost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"possessed-many",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "пяль • (päľ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "päľe",
"word": "пяле"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Moksha terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "back/behind [in Russian] — back/behind, back part (back part [in Russian])",
"ref": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk зад — фтал, фталце пяль (задняя часть)",
"text": "zad — ftal, ftalće päľ (zadńaja časť)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"part"
],
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʲælʲ/"
}
],
"word": "пяль"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"Moksha lemmas",
"Moksha nouns",
"Moksha terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Moksha terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*päle",
"t": "post"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *päle (“post”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*pelɜ-",
"t": "to pierce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pelɜ- (“to pierce”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "пялемс",
"3": "",
"4": "to pierce"
},
"expansion": "Moksha пялемс (päľems, “to pierce”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "пелемс",
"3": "",
"4": "id."
},
"expansion": "Erzya пелемс (peľems, “id.”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either from Proto-Uralic *päle (“post”) (whence also Finnish pieli, Hungarian félfa), or from Proto-Uralic *pelɜ- (“to pierce”) (whence also Moksha пялемс (päľems, “to pierce”), Erzya пелемс (peľems, “id.”))",
"forms": [
{
"form": "päľ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "пяль • (päľ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Moksha terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "stake (sharpened stick [in Russian])",
"ref": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk пяль (заострённая палка)",
"text": "päľ (zaostŕonnaja palka)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stake (an object used to pierce something)"
],
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʲælʲ/"
}
],
"word": "пяль"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Moksha dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.