See акша in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "ашо"
},
"expansion": "Erzya ашо (ašo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ahka, hahkea, haahkea"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ahka, hahkea, haahkea",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ahka",
"3": "",
"4": "eider"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ahka (“eider”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "ошо, ошы"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari ошо, ошы (ošo, ošy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kca-sou",
"2": "аш",
"3": "",
"4": "white clay, chalk"
},
"expansion": "Southern Khanty аш (aš, “white clay, chalk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*ačka",
"4": "",
"5": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ačka (“white”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ак",
"3": "",
"4": "white"
},
"expansion": "Tatar ак (aq, “white”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Erzya ашо (ašo); SKES 45a tentatively suggests a possible link with Finnish ahka, hahkea, haahkea [sic haahka], Estonian ahka (“eider”) [sic hahk], ahk (“gray”), Eastern Mari ошо, ошы (ošo, ošy), Southern Khanty аш (aš, “white clay, chalk”); UEW 3 suggests Proto-Uralic *ačka (“white”); Veršinin considers linking with Tatar ак (aq, “white”) impossible.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "akša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "акша • (akša)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mdf",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "mdf:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"id": "en-акша-mdf-adj-AY-pakRx",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ɑkʃɑ/"
}
],
"word": "акша"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "аҡса",
"3": "",
"4": "money"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir аҡса (aqsa, “money”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from a Turkic language, compare Bashkir аҡса (aqsa, “money”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "akša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-noun-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "акша",
"roman": "akša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акшет",
"roman": "akšet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшень",
"roman": "akšeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшенди",
"roman": "akšenďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшеда",
"roman": "akšeda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшеса",
"roman": "akšesa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшеста",
"roman": "akšesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшес",
"roman": "akšes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшева",
"roman": "akševa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "акшешка",
"roman": "akšeška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшекс",
"roman": "akšeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "акшефтома",
"roman": "akšeftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшенкса",
"roman": "akšenksa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-noun-def",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "акшесь",
"roman": "akšeś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акшетне",
"roman": "akšetńe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшеть",
"roman": "akšeť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акшетнень",
"roman": "akšetńeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшети",
"roman": "akšeťi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акшетненди",
"roman": "akšetńenďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "акша • (akša)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moksha shifting vowel-stem nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 66 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 66 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "śeľmakša",
"word": "сельмакша"
},
{
"roman": "akša pŕa",
"word": "акша пря"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN\nрубль — акша, цалковай, рубль\nrubľ — akša , calkovaj, rubľ\nruble [in Russian] — ruble, ruble, ruble",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruble (the currency of Russian Federation)"
],
"id": "en-акша-mdf-noun-884PUW~m",
"links": [
[
"ruble",
"ruble"
],
[
"Russian Federation",
"Russian Federation#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "акша"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moksha adjectives",
"Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"Moksha lemmas",
"Moksha nouns",
"Moksha shifting vowel-stem nominals",
"Moksha terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
"Moksha terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Moksha terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Moksha terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Moksha entries",
"mdf:Colors"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "ашо"
},
"expansion": "Erzya ашо (ašo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ahka, hahkea, haahkea"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ahka, hahkea, haahkea",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ahka",
"3": "",
"4": "eider"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ahka (“eider”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "ошо, ошы"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari ошо, ошы (ošo, ošy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kca-sou",
"2": "аш",
"3": "",
"4": "white clay, chalk"
},
"expansion": "Southern Khanty аш (aš, “white clay, chalk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*ačka",
"4": "",
"5": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ačka (“white”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ак",
"3": "",
"4": "white"
},
"expansion": "Tatar ак (aq, “white”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Erzya ашо (ašo); SKES 45a tentatively suggests a possible link with Finnish ahka, hahkea, haahkea [sic haahka], Estonian ahka (“eider”) [sic hahk], ahk (“gray”), Eastern Mari ошо, ошы (ošo, ošy), Southern Khanty аш (aš, “white clay, chalk”); UEW 3 suggests Proto-Uralic *ačka (“white”); Veršinin considers linking with Tatar ак (aq, “white”) impossible.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "akša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "акша • (akša)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ɑkʃɑ/"
}
],
"word": "акша"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"Moksha lemmas",
"Moksha nouns",
"Moksha shifting vowel-stem nominals",
"Moksha terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
"Moksha terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mdf:Colors"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "śeľmakša",
"word": "сельмакша"
},
{
"roman": "akša pŕa",
"word": "акша пря"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "аҡса",
"3": "",
"4": "money"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir аҡса (aqsa, “money”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from a Turkic language, compare Bashkir аҡса (aqsa, “money”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "akša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-noun-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "акша",
"roman": "akša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акшет",
"roman": "akšet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшень",
"roman": "akšeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшенди",
"roman": "akšenďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшеда",
"roman": "akšeda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшеса",
"roman": "akšesa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшеста",
"roman": "akšesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшес",
"roman": "akšes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшева",
"roman": "akševa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "акшешка",
"roman": "akšeška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшекс",
"roman": "akšeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "акшефтома",
"roman": "akšeftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшенкса",
"roman": "akšenksa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-noun-def",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "акшесь",
"roman": "akšeś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акшетне",
"roman": "akšetńe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшеть",
"roman": "akšeť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акшетнень",
"roman": "akšetńeń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "акшети",
"roman": "akšeťi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "акшетненди",
"roman": "akšetńenďi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "акша • (akša)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Moksha terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN\nрубль — акша, цалковай, рубль\nrubľ — akša , calkovaj, rubľ\nruble [in Russian] — ruble, ruble, ruble",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruble (the currency of Russian Federation)"
],
"links": [
[
"ruble",
"ruble"
],
[
"Russian Federation",
"Russian Federation#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "акша"
}
Download raw JSONL data for акша meaning in Moksha (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Moksha dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.