See cú in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cú"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cú"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "coo"
},
"expansion": "Manx: coo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: coo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cù"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cù",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: cù"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cú"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cú",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "pgl",
"3": "ᚉᚒᚅᚐ",
"pos": "genitive"
},
"expansion": "Primitive Irish ᚉᚒᚅᚐ (cuna, genitive)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ci"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ci",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwṓ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cú, from Primitive Irish ᚉᚒᚅᚐ (cuna, genitive), from Proto-Celtic *kū (compare Welsh ci), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "coin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "coin",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "con",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cú m (genitive con, nominative plural coin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "con",
"3": "coin"
},
"expansion": "cú m (genitive con, nominative plural coin)",
"name": "mga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mga",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "mga:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 1 1 5 20 20 20 14 0 0 13 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 1 1 1 3 23 23 23 11 0 0 10 0 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He had a dog; the dog protected all Leinster. Ailbhe was the name of the dog, and all Ireland was full of his fame.",
"ref": "c. 1000, “The Tale of Mac Da Thó's Pig”, in Ernst Windisch, editor, Irische Texte, volume 1, published 1800, section 1:",
"text": "Bui cu oca, no ditned in cu Lagniu uile. Ailbe ainm in chon, ocus lan hEriu dia aurdarcus.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog, hound"
],
"id": "en-cú-mga-noun-XQWEk7YJ",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"hound",
"hound"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuː/"
}
],
"word": "cú"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vi:Animal sounds",
"vi:Owls"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cú"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cú"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "coo"
},
"expansion": "Manx: coo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: coo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cù"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cù",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: cù"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cú"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cú",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "pgl",
"3": "ᚉᚒᚅᚐ",
"pos": "genitive"
},
"expansion": "Primitive Irish ᚉᚒᚅᚐ (cuna, genitive)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ci"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ci",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwṓ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cú, from Primitive Irish ᚉᚒᚅᚐ (cuna, genitive), from Proto-Celtic *kū (compare Welsh ci), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "coin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "coin",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "con",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cú m (genitive con, nominative plural coin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "con",
"3": "coin"
},
"expansion": "cú m (genitive con, nominative plural coin)",
"name": "mga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Irish lemmas",
"Middle Irish masculine nouns",
"Middle Irish nouns",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Primitive Irish",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Middle Irish terms inherited from Primitive Irish",
"Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Irish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mga:Dogs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He had a dog; the dog protected all Leinster. Ailbhe was the name of the dog, and all Ireland was full of his fame.",
"ref": "c. 1000, “The Tale of Mac Da Thó's Pig”, in Ernst Windisch, editor, Irische Texte, volume 1, published 1800, section 1:",
"text": "Bui cu oca, no ditned in cu Lagniu uile. Ailbe ainm in chon, ocus lan hEriu dia aurdarcus.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog, hound"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"hound",
"hound"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuː/"
}
],
"word": "cú"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cú meaning in Middle Irish (3.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cú/Middle Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cú"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cú",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"cú"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cú",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"cú"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cú",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.