See cía in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cé"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cò"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: cò"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "quoi"
},
"expansion": "Manx: quoi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: quoi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cía"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cía",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pwy"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pwy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cía, from Proto-Celtic *kʷei (compare Welsh pwy), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cía",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chía",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "interrogative pronouns",
"cat3": "indefinite pronouns"
},
"expansion": "cía",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [
"Indefinite pronouns",
"Indefinite pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish interrogative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Interrogative pronouns",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 0 0 0 0 13 13 0 0 12 25 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 0 0 0 0 15 15 0 0 14 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Give it to them both, it doesn’t matter who will fall because of it.",
"ref": "c. 1000, “The Tale of Mac Da Thó's Pig”, in Ernst Windisch, editor, Irische Texte, volume 1, published 1800, section 3:",
"text": "Tabair dóibsium dib línaib, cumma cía thóetsat imbi.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who?"
],
"id": "en-cía-mga-pron-HYF20Xk1",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) who?"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"word": "cía"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cé"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cò"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: cò"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "quoi"
},
"expansion": "Manx: quoi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: quoi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cía"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cía",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pwy"
},
"expansion": "Welsh pwy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cía, from Proto-Celtic *kʷei (compare Welsh pwy), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cía",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chía",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "interrogative pronouns",
"cat3": "indefinite pronouns"
},
"expansion": "cía",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Irish indefinite pronouns",
"Middle Irish interrogative pronouns",
"Middle Irish lemmas",
"Middle Irish pronouns",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Irish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Give it to them both, it doesn’t matter who will fall because of it.",
"ref": "c. 1000, “The Tale of Mac Da Thó's Pig”, in Ernst Windisch, editor, Irische Texte, volume 1, published 1800, section 3:",
"text": "Tabair dóibsium dib línaib, cumma cía thóetsat imbi.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who?"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) who?"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"word": "cía"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cía meaning in Middle Irish (2.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cía/Middle Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cía"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "cía",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"cía"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "cía",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"cía"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "cía",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.