See stival in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stiefel"
},
"expansion": "German: Stiefel\n→ Finnish: stifla (slang)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Stiefel\n→ Finnish: stifla (slang)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Stiwel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Stiwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Stiwel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Stiwwel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Stiwwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Stiwwel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "שטיוול"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: שטיוול (shtivl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: שטיוול (shtivl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "stēvele",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: stēvele",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "and/or from Middle Low German"
},
"expansion": "(and/or from Middle Low German)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: stēvele (and/or from Middle Low German)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stevel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: stevel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: stevel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "stewel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: stewel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: stewel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estivel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French estivel",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "la",
"3": "aestas"
},
"expansion": "Latin aestas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "la",
"3": "stipes"
},
"expansion": "Latin stipes",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French estivel, perhaps from Latin aestas or Latin stipes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dës",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stivals",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stivales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dëm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stivale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivaln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "stival m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "gmh-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German strong masculine nouns without umlaut",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gmh",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "gmh:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boot"
],
"id": "en-stival-gmh-noun-RQm-sKtA",
"links": [
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "stival"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stiefel"
},
"expansion": "German: Stiefel\n→ Finnish: stifla (slang)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Stiefel\n→ Finnish: stifla (slang)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Stiwel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Stiwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Stiwel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Stiwwel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Stiwwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Stiwwel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "שטיוול"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: שטיוול (shtivl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: שטיוול (shtivl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "stēvele",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: stēvele",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "and/or from Middle Low German"
},
"expansion": "(and/or from Middle Low German)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: stēvele (and/or from Middle Low German)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stevel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: stevel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: stevel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "stewel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: stewel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: stewel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estivel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French estivel",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "la",
"3": "aestas"
},
"expansion": "Latin aestas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "la",
"3": "stipes"
},
"expansion": "Latin stipes",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French estivel, perhaps from Latin aestas or Latin stipes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dës",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stivals",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stivales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dëm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stivale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivaln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "stival m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "gmh-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle High German lemmas",
"Middle High German masculine nouns",
"Middle High German nouns",
"Middle High German strong masculine nouns without umlaut",
"Middle High German terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle High German terms derived from Latin",
"Middle High German terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gmh:Footwear"
],
"glosses": [
"boot"
],
"links": [
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "stival"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stival meaning in Middle High German (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.