See stival on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stiefel"
},
"expansion": "German: Stiefel\n→ Finnish: stifla (slang)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Stiefel\n→ Finnish: stifla (slang)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Stiwel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Stiwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Stiwel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Stiwwel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Stiwwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Stiwwel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "שטיוול"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: שטיוול (shtivl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: שטיוול (shtivl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "stēvele",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: stēvele",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "and/or from Middle Low German"
},
"expansion": "(and/or from Middle Low German)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: stēvele (and/or from Middle Low German)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stevel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: stevel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: stevel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "stewel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: stewel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: stewel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estivel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French estivel",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "la",
"3": "aestas"
},
"expansion": "Latin aestas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "la",
"3": "stipes"
},
"expansion": "Latin stipes",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French estivel, perhaps from Latin aestas or Latin stipes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1 strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dës",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stivals",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stivales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dëm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stivale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivaln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "stival m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "gmh-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gmh",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "gmh:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boot"
],
"id": "en-stival-gmh-noun-RQm-sKtA",
"links": [
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "stival"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "stival m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boot"
],
"id": "en-stival-pms-noun-RQm-sKtA",
"links": [
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stiˈval/"
}
],
"word": "stival"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "stivals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivagl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stivel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stival m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "stival m (plural stivals)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rumantsch Grischun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sursilvan Romansch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sutsilvan Romansch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vallader Romansch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "rm",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "rm:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boot"
],
"id": "en-stival-rm-noun-RQm-sKtA",
"links": [
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Vallader) boot"
],
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan",
"Vallander",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "stival"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stiefel"
},
"expansion": "German: Stiefel\n→ Finnish: stifla (slang)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Stiefel\n→ Finnish: stifla (slang)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Stiwel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Stiwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Stiwel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Stiwwel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Stiwwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Stiwwel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "שטיוול"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: שטיוול (shtivl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: שטיוול (shtivl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "stēvele",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: stēvele",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "and/or from Middle Low German"
},
"expansion": "(and/or from Middle Low German)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: stēvele (and/or from Middle Low German)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stevel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: stevel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: stevel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "stewel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: stewel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: stewel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estivel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French estivel",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "la",
"3": "aestas"
},
"expansion": "Latin aestas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "la",
"3": "stipes"
},
"expansion": "Latin stipes",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French estivel, perhaps from Latin aestas or Latin stipes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1 strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dës",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stivals",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stivales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dëm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stivale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivaln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stival",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "stival m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "gmh-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle High German lemmas",
"Middle High German masculine class 1 strong nouns",
"Middle High German masculine nouns",
"Middle High German nouns",
"Middle High German terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle High German terms derived from Latin",
"Middle High German terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gmh:Footwear"
],
"glosses": [
"boot"
],
"links": [
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "stival"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "stival m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"Piedmontese lemmas",
"Piedmontese masculine nouns",
"Piedmontese nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"boot"
],
"links": [
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stiˈval/"
}
],
"word": "stival"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "stivals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stivagl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stivel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stival m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "stival m (plural stivals)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"Romansch lemmas",
"Romansch masculine nouns",
"Romansch nouns",
"Rumantsch Grischun",
"Sursilvan Romansch",
"Sutsilvan Romansch",
"Vallader Romansch",
"rm:Footwear"
],
"glosses": [
"boot"
],
"links": [
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Vallader) boot"
],
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan",
"Vallander",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "stival"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stival meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.