"siu" meaning in Middle High German

See siu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

Etymology: Inherited from Old High German siu, si, from Proto-West Germanic *si(j)u, *sī, from Proto-Germanic *sī. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|gmh|goh|siu, si|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old High German siu, si, {{inh+|gmh|goh|siu, si}} Inherited from Old High German siu, si, {{inh|gmh|gmw-pro|*si(j)u, *sī}} Proto-West Germanic *si(j)u, *sī, {{inh|gmh|gem-pro|*sī}} Proto-Germanic *sī Head templates: {{head|gmh|pronoun|cat2=personal pronouns|g=f}} siu f
  1. she (feminine singular nominative) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-siu-gmh-pron-4prAJ7w2 Categories (other): Middle High German pronouns Disambiguation of Middle High German pronouns: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sī, si
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun

Etymology: Inherited from Old High German siu. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|gmh|goh|siu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old High German siu, {{inh+|gmh|goh|siu}} Inherited from Old High German siu Head templates: {{head|gmh|pronoun|cat2=personal pronouns|g=n-p}} siu n pl Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ich [first-person, nominative, singular], mīn [first-person, genitive, singular], mir [dative, first-person, singular], mich [accusative, first-person, singular], du [nominative, second-person, singular], dū [nominative, second-person, singular], dīn [genitive, second-person, singular], dir [dative, second-person, singular], dich [accusative, second-person, singular], ër [masculine, nominative, singular, third-person], CG hë [masculine, nominative, singular, third-person], CG hër [masculine, nominative, singular, third-person], sīn [genitive, masculine, singular, third-person], im [dative, masculine, singular, third-person], ime [dative, masculine, singular, third-person], in [accusative, masculine, singular, third-person], siu [feminine, nominative, singular, third-person], ir [feminine, genitive, singular, third-person], ire [feminine, genitive, singular, third-person], ir [dative, feminine, singular, third-person], ire [dative, feminine, singular, third-person], sie [accusative, feminine, singular, third-person], ëȥ [neuter, nominative, singular, third-person], CG iȥ [neuter, nominative, singular, third-person], it [neuter, nominative, singular, third-person], es [genitive, neuter, singular, third-person], im [dative, neuter, singular, third-person], ime [dative, neuter, singular, third-person], ëȥ [accusative, neuter, singular, third-person], CG iȥ [accusative, neuter, singular, third-person], it [accusative, neuter, singular, third-person], wir [first-person, nominative, plural], unser [first-person, genitive, plural], uns [dative, first-person, plural], uns [accusative, first-person, plural], unsich [accusative, first-person, plural], ir [nominative, plural, second-person], iuwer [genitive, plural, second-person], iu [dative, plural, second-person], iuch [dative, plural, second-person], iuch [accusative, plural, second-person], sie [masculine, nominative, plural, third-person], ir [genitive, masculine, plural, third-person], ire [genitive, masculine, plural, third-person], in [dative, masculine, plural, third-person], sie [accusative, masculine, plural, third-person], sie [feminine, nominative, plural, third-person], ir [feminine, genitive, plural, third-person], ire [feminine, genitive, plural, third-person], in [dative, feminine, plural, third-person], sie [accusative, feminine, plural, third-person], siu [neuter, nominative, plural, third-person], ir [genitive, neuter, plural, third-person], ire [genitive, neuter, plural, third-person], in [dative, neuter, plural, third-person], siu [accusative, neuter, plural, third-person], The distinction of the forms siu and sie as shown above is typical of earlier Upper German texts, but was never general. The forms sī and si existed additionally and all four were increasingly used without differentiation.
  1. nominative/accusative neuter plural of ëȥ: they Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, plural Form of: ëȥ (extra: they)
    Sense id: en-siu-gmh-pron-RH8AxIA6 Categories (other): Middle High German entries with incorrect language header, Middle High German personal pronouns, Middle High German pronouns Disambiguation of Middle High German entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Middle High German personal pronouns: 43 57 Disambiguation of Middle High German pronouns: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sī, si
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "siu, si",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German siu, si",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "siu, si"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German siu, si",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*si(j)u, *sī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *si(j)u, *sī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sī",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German siu, si, from Proto-West Germanic *si(j)u, *sī, from Proto-Germanic *sī.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "siu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "she (feminine singular nominative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-siu-gmh-pron-4prAJ7w2",
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "si"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siu"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "si"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: si",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: si"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "zi",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: zi, si (Luserna), ze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: zi, si (Luserna), ze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "si"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: si",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: si"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "sie"
          },
          "expansion": "German: sie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: sie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "sie"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: sie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: sie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "si"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: si",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: si"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "זי"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: זי (zi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: זי (zi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "siu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German siu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "siu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German siu",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German siu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Middle High German personal pronouns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "CG hë",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "CG hër",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "im",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ime",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëȥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "CG iȥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "im",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ime",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëȥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "CG iȥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unsich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iuwer",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iuch",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iuch",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The distinction of the forms siu and sie as shown above is typical of earlier Upper German texts",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "but was never general. The forms sī and si existed additionally and all four were increasingly used without differentiation.",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "g": "n-p"
      },
      "expansion": "siu n pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "they",
          "word": "ëȥ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative neuter plural of ëȥ: they"
      ],
      "id": "en-siu-gmh-pron-RH8AxIA6",
      "links": [
        [
          "ëȥ",
          "ez#Middle_High_German"
        ],
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "si"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle High German lemmas",
    "Middle High German personal pronouns",
    "Middle High German pronouns",
    "Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
    "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "siu, si",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German siu, si",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "siu, si"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German siu, si",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*si(j)u, *sī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *si(j)u, *sī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sī",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German siu, si, from Proto-West Germanic *si(j)u, *sī, from Proto-Germanic *sī.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "siu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "she (feminine singular nominative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sī"
    },
    {
      "word": "si"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle High German lemmas",
    "Middle High German personal pronouns",
    "Middle High German pronouns",
    "Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
    "Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "si"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: si",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: si"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "zi",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: zi, si (Luserna), ze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: zi, si (Luserna), ze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "si"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: si",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: si"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "sie"
          },
          "expansion": "German: sie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: sie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "sie"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: sie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: sie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "si"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: si",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: si"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "זי"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: זי (zi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: זי (zi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "siu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German siu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "siu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German siu",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German siu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Middle High German personal pronouns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "CG hë",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "CG hër",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "im",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ime",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëȥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "CG iȥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "im",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ime",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëȥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "CG iȥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unsich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iuwer",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iuch",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iuch",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The distinction of the forms siu and sie as shown above is typical of earlier Upper German texts",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "but was never general. The forms sī and si existed additionally and all four were increasingly used without differentiation.",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "g": "n-p"
      },
      "expansion": "siu n pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "they",
          "word": "ëȥ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative neuter plural of ëȥ: they"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ëȥ",
          "ez#Middle_High_German"
        ],
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sī"
    },
    {
      "word": "si"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for siu meaning in Middle High German (10.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: siu/Middle High German 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "siu"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "siu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The distinction of the forms siu and sie as shown above is typical of earlier Upper German texts",
  "path": [
    "siu"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "siu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for but was never general. The forms sī and si existed additionally and all four were increasingly used without differentiation.",
  "path": [
    "siu"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "siu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.