See bir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Biire"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Biire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Biire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Birn"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Birn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Birn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Birne"
},
"expansion": "German: Birne\n→ Estonian: pirn\n→ Kashubian: birna",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Birne\n→ Estonian: pirn\n→ Kashubian: birna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Bern"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Bern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Bern"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Bir"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Bir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Bir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "biyn"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: biyn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: biyn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "באַר"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: באַר (bar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: באַר (bar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "bira",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old High German bira",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "bira"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old High German bira",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "pira"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin pira",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "la",
"3": "pirum"
},
"expansion": "Latin pirum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German bira, from Vulgar Latin pira, plural of Latin pirum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feminine weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bir f",
"name": "gmh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.weak"
},
"name": "gmh-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "gmh",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "gmh:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "gmh",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "gmh:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pear"
],
"id": "en-bir-gmh-noun-l8--h1Ma",
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bire"
},
{
"word": "pir"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbir/",
"note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "bir"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Biire"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Biire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Biire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Birn"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Birn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Birn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Birne"
},
"expansion": "German: Birne\n→ Estonian: pirn\n→ Kashubian: birna",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "German: Birne\n→ Estonian: pirn\n→ Kashubian: birna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Bern"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Bern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Bern"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Bir"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Bir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Bir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "biyn"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: biyn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: biyn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "באַר"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: באַר (bar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: באַר (bar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "bira",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old High German bira",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "bira"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old High German bira",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "pira"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin pira",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "la",
"3": "pirum"
},
"expansion": "Latin pirum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German bira, from Vulgar Latin pira, plural of Latin pirum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feminine weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmh-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "diu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dër",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dën",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bir f",
"name": "gmh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.weak"
},
"name": "gmh-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle High German feminine nouns",
"Middle High German feminine weak nouns",
"Middle High German lemmas",
"Middle High German nouns",
"Middle High German terms derived from Latin",
"Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
"Middle High German terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gmh:Fruits",
"gmh:Pome fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"pear"
],
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbir/",
"note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bire"
},
{
"word": "pir"
}
],
"word": "bir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bir meaning in Middle High German (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.