"gaster" meaning in Middle French

See gaster in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gaster [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], gastant [gerund, participle, present]
Etymology: From Old French, from Latin vastāre, present active infinitive of vastō. The initial g is under the influence of Frankish *wuostjan, *wuastjan, itself from Latin vastō or from the same pre-Latin source. Etymology templates: {{der|frm|fro|-}} Old French, {{der|frm|la|vastāre}} Latin vastāre, {{m|la|vastō}} vastō, {{m|frm||g}} g, {{der|frm|frk|*wuostjan}} Frankish *wuostjan, {{m|frk|*wuastjan}} *wuastjan Head templates: {{head|frm|verb}} gaster
  1. to waste (not make good use of)
    Sense id: en-gaster-frm-verb-WMTSlQ~1 Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle French entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
  2. to destroy Synonyms (to destroy): destruire
    Sense id: en-gaster-frm-verb-z~oZCw4l Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle French entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of 'to destroy': 3 97

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gaster meaning in Middle French (2.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "gâter"
          },
          "expansion": "French: gâter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: gâter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vastāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vastāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vastō"
      },
      "expansion": "vastō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "g"
      },
      "expansion": "g",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wuostjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wuostjan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*wuastjan"
      },
      "expansion": "*wuastjan",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French, from Latin vastāre, present active infinitive of vastō. The initial g is under the influence of Frankish *wuostjan, *wuastjan, itself from Latin vastō or from the same pre-Latin source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaster",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "gaster",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to waste (not make good use of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaster-frm-verb-WMTSlQ~1",
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaster-frm-verb-z~oZCw4l",
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "sense": "to destroy",
          "word": "destruire"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaster"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle French first group verbs",
    "Middle French lemmas",
    "Middle French terms derived from Frankish",
    "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle French verbs",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French first group verbs",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French terms derived from Frankish",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French verbs",
    "Old French verbs ending in -er",
    "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "gâter"
          },
          "expansion": "French: gâter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: gâter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vastāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vastāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vastō"
      },
      "expansion": "vastō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "g"
      },
      "expansion": "g",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wuostjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wuostjan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*wuastjan"
      },
      "expansion": "*wuastjan",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French, from Latin vastāre, present active infinitive of vastō. The initial g is under the influence of Frankish *wuostjan, *wuastjan, itself from Latin vastō or from the same pre-Latin source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaster",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gastant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "gaster",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to waste (not make good use of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to destroy",
      "word": "destruire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaster"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.