See wal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wall"
},
"expansion": "English: wall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wa",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wa, waa, waw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wa, waa, waw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "wul",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: wul, vall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: wul, vall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "*balla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Irish: *balla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Irish: *balla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "balla"
},
"expansion": "Irish: balla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: balla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "boalley"
},
"expansion": "Manx: boalley",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: boalley"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "balla"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: balla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: balla"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "weall"
},
"expansion": "Old English weall",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wall",
"t": "wall, rampart, entrenchment"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wall (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "vallum",
"t": "wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade"
},
"expansion": "Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English weall, from Proto-West Germanic *wall (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”), from Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "walles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "walles"
},
"expansion": "wal (plural walles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wall"
],
"id": "en-wal-enm-noun-TYqqZPaF",
"links": [
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "walle"
},
{
"word": "waule"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wale"
}
],
"word": "wal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wæl"
},
"expansion": "Old English wæl",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wæl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": ""
},
"expansion": "wal (plural wals)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 33 1 37 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"death, slaughter"
],
"id": "en-wal-enm-noun-7ZelHxfp",
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wæl"
},
{
"word": "wæle"
},
{
"word": "wel"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wale"
}
],
"word": "wal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "selection, preference",
"word": "wale"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 33 1 37 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of wale (“selection, preference”)"
],
"id": "en-wal-enm-noun-6nf4YGU-",
"links": [
[
"wale",
"wale#Middle_English:_selection"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "wal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "wal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "great",
"word": "wale"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 33 1 37 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of wale (“great”)"
],
"id": "en-wal-enm-adj-ZTZHNfzE",
"links": [
[
"wale",
"wale#Middle_English:_great"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "wal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "wal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "wel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 33 1 37 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of wel"
],
"id": "en-wal-enm-adv-dkdTGZ2v",
"links": [
[
"wel",
"wel#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Alternative form of wel"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "wal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Walls and fences"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wall"
},
"expansion": "English: wall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wa",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wa, waa, waw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wa, waa, waw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "wul",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: wul, vall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: wul, vall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "*balla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Irish: *balla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Irish: *balla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "balla"
},
"expansion": "Irish: balla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: balla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "boalley"
},
"expansion": "Manx: boalley",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: boalley"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "balla"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: balla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: balla"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "weall"
},
"expansion": "Old English weall",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wall",
"t": "wall, rampart, entrenchment"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wall (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "vallum",
"t": "wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade"
},
"expansion": "Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English weall, from Proto-West Germanic *wall (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”), from Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "walles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "walles"
},
"expansion": "wal (plural walles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wall"
],
"links": [
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wale"
},
{
"word": "walle"
},
{
"word": "waule"
}
],
"word": "wal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Walls and fences"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wæl"
},
"expansion": "Old English wæl",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wæl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": ""
},
"expansion": "wal (plural wals)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"death, slaughter"
],
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wæl"
},
{
"word": "wæle"
},
{
"word": "wale"
},
{
"word": "wel"
}
],
"word": "wal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Walls and fences"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "selection, preference",
"word": "wale"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of wale (“selection, preference”)"
],
"links": [
[
"wale",
"wale#Middle_English:_selection"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "wal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Walls and fences"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "wal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "great",
"word": "wale"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of wale (“great”)"
],
"links": [
[
"wale",
"wale#Middle_English:_great"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "wal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Walls and fences"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "wal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "wel"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English rare terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of wel"
],
"links": [
[
"wel",
"wel#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Alternative form of wel"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "wal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wal meaning in Middle English (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.