"symulen" meaning in Middle English

See symulen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /siˈmiu̯lən/, /ˈsimiu̯lən/, /-ilən/
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French simuler, from Latin simulō. Etymology templates: {{bor+|enm|frm|simuler}} Borrowed from Middle French simuler, {{der|enm|la|simulō}} Latin simulō Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} symulen, {{enm-verb|stem=symul}} symulen (third-person singular simple present symuleth, present participle symulende, symulynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle symuled) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|symul}} Forms: symuleth [present, singular, third-person], symulende [participle, present], symulynge [participle, present], symuled [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], symulen [infinitive], to symulen [infinitive], symule [infinitive], symule [first-person, present, singular], symuled [first-person, past, singular], symulest [present, second-person, singular], symuledest [past, second-person, singular], symuleth [present, singular, third-person], symuled [past, singular, third-person], symule [present, singular, subjunctive], symuled [past, singular, subjunctive], symule [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], symulen [plural, present], symule [plural, present], symuleden [past, plural], symulede [past, plural], symuleth [imperative, plural, present], symule [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], symulynge [participle, present], symulende [participle, present], symuled [participle, past], ysymuled [participle, past]
  1. (rare) To dissemble or deceive. Tags: rare Related terms: dissimulen, symulacioun, symulacre, symulat
    Sense id: en-symulen-enm-verb-x8WUF-g9 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "simuler"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French simuler",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "simulō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin simulō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French simuler, from Latin simulō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "symuleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symulende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symulynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuled",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symulen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to symulen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symulest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symulen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symulede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symulynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symulende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ysymuled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "symulen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "symul"
      },
      "expansion": "symulen (third-person singular simple present symuleth, present participle symulende, symulynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle symuled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "symul"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dissemble or deceive."
      ],
      "id": "en-symulen-enm-verb-x8WUF-g9",
      "links": [
        [
          "dissemble",
          "dissemble"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To dissemble or deceive."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dissimulen"
        },
        {
          "word": "symulacioun"
        },
        {
          "word": "symulacre"
        },
        {
          "word": "symulat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈmiu̯lən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsimiu̯lən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ilən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "symulen"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "simuler"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French simuler",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "simulō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin simulō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French simuler, from Latin simulō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "symuleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symulende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symulynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuled",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symulen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to symulen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symulest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symulen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symulede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symulynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symulende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "symuled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ysymuled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "symulen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "symul"
      },
      "expansion": "symulen (third-person singular simple present symuleth, present participle symulende, symulynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle symuled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "symul"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dissimulen"
    },
    {
      "word": "symulacioun"
    },
    {
      "word": "symulacre"
    },
    {
      "word": "symulat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English rare terms",
        "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
        "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
        "Middle English verbs",
        "Middle English weak verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dissemble or deceive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dissemble",
          "dissemble"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To dissemble or deceive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈmiu̯lən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsimiu̯lən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ilən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "symulen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for symulen meaning in Middle English (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.