"swathen" meaning in Middle English

See swathen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈswaːðən/, /ˈswaðən/, /ˈswɛːðən/
Etymology: From Old English *swaþian, *sweþan; equivalent to swathe (“strip”) + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|*swaþian}} Old English *swaþian, {{af|enm|swathe|-en|id1=strip|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix|t1=strip}} swathe (“strip”) + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} swathen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|swath}} Forms: weak [table-tags], swathen [infinitive], to swathen [infinitive], swathe [infinitive], swathe [first-person, present, singular], swathed [first-person, past, singular], swathest [present, second-person, singular], swathedest [past, second-person, singular], swatheth [present, singular, third-person], swathed [past, singular, third-person], swathe [present, singular, subjunctive], swathed [past, singular, subjunctive], swathe [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], swathen [plural, present], swathe [plural, present], swatheden [past, plural], swathede [past, plural], swatheth [imperative, plural, present], swathe [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], swathynge [participle, present], swathende [participle, present], swathed [participle, past], yswathed [participle, past]
  1. To swaddle; to bind a baby in strips of cloth. Categories (topical): Babies
    Sense id: en-swathen-enm-verb-gT6m1QWQ Disambiguation of Babies: 84 16
  2. (rare) To enclose something by wrapping up. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Fabrics
    Sense id: en-swathen-enm-verb-6tGsqbwa Disambiguation of Fabrics: 25 75 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 71 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: swath, swathyn, swethe, swaðen

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swathe"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swathe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swathe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*swaþian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *swaþian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "swathe",
        "3": "-en",
        "id1": "strip",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix",
        "t1": "strip"
      },
      "expansion": "swathe (“strip”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English *swaþian, *sweþan; equivalent to swathe (“strip”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to swathen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swatheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swatheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swatheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yswathed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "swathen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swath"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Babies",
          "orig": "enm:Babies",
          "parents": [
            "Children",
            "Youth",
            "Age",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To swaddle; to bind a baby in strips of cloth."
      ],
      "id": "en-swathen-enm-verb-gT6m1QWQ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "enm:Fabrics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To enclose something by wrapping up."
      ],
      "id": "en-swathen-enm-verb-6tGsqbwa",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To enclose something by wrapping up."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswaːðən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswaðən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɛːðən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "swath"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "swathyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "swethe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "swaðen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swathen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Babies",
    "enm:Fabrics"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swathe"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swathe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swathe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*swaþian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *swaþian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "swathe",
        "3": "-en",
        "id1": "strip",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix",
        "t1": "strip"
      },
      "expansion": "swathe (“strip”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English *swaþian, *sweþan; equivalent to swathe (“strip”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to swathen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swatheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swatheden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swatheth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swathed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yswathed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "swathen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swath"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To swaddle; to bind a baby in strips of cloth."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To enclose something by wrapping up."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To enclose something by wrapping up."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswaːðən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswaðən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɛːðən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "swath"
    },
    {
      "word": "swathyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "swethe"
    },
    {
      "word": "swaðen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swathen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for swathen meaning in Middle English (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.