"stound" meaning in Middle English

See stound in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Etymology: From Old English stund (“a period of time, while, hour, occasion”), from Proto-Germanic *stundō (“point in time, hour”). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|stund||a period of time, while, hour, occasion}} Old English stund (“a period of time, while, hour, occasion”), {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*stundō||point in time, hour}} Proto-Germanic *stundō (“point in time, hour”) Head templates: {{head|enm|adverb}} stound Forms: stounde [alternative], stounte [alternative], stowunde [alternative], stund [alternative], stunde [alternative], stunt [alternative], stonde [alternative], stont [alternative], stonte [alternative], stunden [alternative]
  1. A while: for a short span of time.
    Sense id: en-stound-enm-adv-2Iumue73

Noun

Etymology: From Old English stund (“a period of time, while, hour, occasion”), from Proto-Germanic *stundō (“point in time, hour”). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|stund||a period of time, while, hour, occasion}} Old English stund (“a period of time, while, hour, occasion”), {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*stundō||point in time, hour}} Proto-Germanic *stundō (“point in time, hour”) Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} stound Forms: stounde [alternative], stounte [alternative], stowunde [alternative], stund [alternative], stunde [alternative], stunt [alternative], stonde [alternative], stont [alternative], stonte [alternative], stunden [alternative]
  1. A while: a short span of time.
    Sense id: en-stound-enm-noun-ovi64emo
  2. Time, especially the proper time for doing something:
    A moment, a chance, an opportunity.
    Sense id: en-stound-enm-noun-NZL6tK7e Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 0 0 1 2 5 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 11 11 11 11 11 13 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 0 0 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 11 11 11 11 12 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 20 20 20 20 20
  3. Time, especially the proper time for doing something:
    A season of the year.
    Sense id: en-stound-enm-noun-E1xNQ20i Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 0 0 1 2 5 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 11 11 11 11 11 13 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 0 0 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 11 11 11 11 12 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 20 20 20 20 20
  4. Time, especially the proper time for doing something:
    A canonical hour: one of the 3-hour divisions of the day, (Christianity) its divine office.
    Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-stound-enm-noun-jYij0Fky Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 0 0 1 2 5 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 11 11 11 11 11 13 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 0 0 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 11 11 11 11 12 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 20 20 20 20 20
  5. Time, especially the proper time for doing something:
    An hour: one of the 24 divisions of the day.
    Sense id: en-stound-enm-noun-5xr9fsou Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 0 0 1 2 5 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 11 11 11 11 11 13 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 0 0 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 11 11 11 11 12 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 20 20 20 20 20
  6. Time, especially the proper time for doing something:
    Sense id: en-stound-enm-noun-VGpazF8Y Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 0 0 1 2 5 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 11 11 11 11 11 13 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 0 0 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 11 11 11 11 12 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 20 20 20 20 20

Alternative forms

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            "2": "stound"
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    {
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      ]
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    {
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        {
          "english": "And on one day it happened, at a time,\nThe manciple lay sick with a malady;\nPeople thought indeed that he should die.",
          "ref": "late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Reeve's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 3992-3994",
          "roman": "Men wenden wisly that he sholde dye.",
          "text": "And on a day it happed, in a stounde,\nSik lay the maunciple on a maladye;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stound"
}

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}
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    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
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        "A season of the year."
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        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "doing",
          "doing"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations",
        "enm:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Time, especially the proper time for doing something:",
        "A canonical hour: one of the 3-hour divisions of the day, (Christianity) its divine office."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "doing",
          "doing"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "canonical hour",
          "canonical hour"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "divine",
          "divine"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Time, especially the proper time for doing something:",
        "An hour: one of the 24 divisions of the day."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "doing",
          "doing"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And on one day it happened, at a time,\nThe manciple lay sick with a malady;\nPeople thought indeed that he should die.",
          "ref": "late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Reeve's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 3992-3994",
          "roman": "Men wenden wisly that he sholde dye.",
          "text": "And on a day it happed, in a stounde,\nSik lay the maunciple on a maladye;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Time, especially the proper time for doing something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "doing",
          "doing"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Time, especially the proper time for doing something:"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stound"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adverbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "stund",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a period of time, while, hour, occasion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English stund (“a period of time, while, hour, occasion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stundō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "point in time, hour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stundō (“point in time, hour”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English stund (“a period of time, while, hour, occasion”), from Proto-Germanic *stundō (“point in time, hour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stounde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stounte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stowunde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stund",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stonde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stont",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stonte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunden",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "stound",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A while: for a short span of time."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stound"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stound meaning in Middle English (6.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''Time, especially the proper ti'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "stound"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "stound",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.