See stang in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stang",
"3": "stong"
},
"expansion": "English: stang, stong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: stang, stong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "stang",
"3": "stong"
},
"expansion": "Scots: stang, stong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: stang, stong"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "stǫng"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse stǫng",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stangō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stangō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse stǫng, from Proto-Germanic *stangō; some senses are from the related verb stangen. Compare steng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stanges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stange",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stong",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
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"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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},
"expansion": "stang",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stanges"
},
"expansion": "stang (plural stanges)",
"name": "enm-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mainly",
"3": "Northern ME"
},
"expansion": "(chiefly Northern)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 42 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 29 20",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "enm:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pole; a wooden bar."
],
"id": "en-stang-enm-noun-Fj7GqABG",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 42 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 29 20",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "enm:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sting or bite."
],
"id": "en-stang-enm-noun-deJuXZT2",
"links": [
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"bite",
"bite"
]
],
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 42 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 29 20",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "enm:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stinger (barbed point of an insect)"
],
"id": "en-stang-enm-noun-Ccw3x1tj",
"links": [
[
"stinger",
"stinger"
]
],
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstanɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaːnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔːnɡ/"
}
],
"word": "stang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "stang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stangen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 24 23 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 29 20",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "enm:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stangen"
],
"id": "en-stang-enm-verb-KBCFcn4s",
"links": [
[
"stangen",
"stangen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "stang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Northern Middle English",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Woods"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stang",
"3": "stong"
},
"expansion": "English: stang, stong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: stang, stong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "stang",
"3": "stong"
},
"expansion": "Scots: stang, stong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: stang, stong"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "stǫng"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse stǫng",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stangō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stangō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse stǫng, from Proto-Germanic *stangō; some senses are from the related verb stangen. Compare steng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stanges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stange",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stong",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stang",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stanges"
},
"expansion": "stang (plural stanges)",
"name": "enm-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mainly",
"3": "Northern ME"
},
"expansion": "(chiefly Northern)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A pole; a wooden bar."
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A sting or bite."
],
"links": [
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"bite",
"bite"
]
],
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A stinger (barbed point of an insect)"
],
"links": [
[
"stinger",
"stinger"
]
],
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstanɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstaːnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔnɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔːnɡ/"
}
],
"word": "stang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Woods"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "stang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stangen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stangen"
],
"links": [
[
"stangen",
"stangen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "stang"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stang meaning in Middle English (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.