See ruyne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ruin"
},
"expansion": "English: ruin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: ruin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ruin"
},
"expansion": "Scots: ruin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: ruin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ruine"
},
"expansion": "Old French ruine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "ruīna"
},
"expansion": "Latin ruīna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French ruine, from Latin ruīna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ruyne",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ruyne (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ruynous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Decline, decay, deterioration; loss of greatness."
],
"id": "en-ruyne-enm-noun-I-McElmJ",
"links": [
[
"Decline",
"decline"
],
[
"decay",
"decay"
],
[
"deterioration",
"deterioration"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Lack of repair or upkeep; the state of being in disrepair."
],
"id": "en-ruyne-enm-noun-t6TltkTQ",
"links": [
[
"repair",
"repair"
],
[
"upkeep",
"upkeep"
],
[
"disrepair",
"disrepair"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Lack of wealth or power; the state of being unfortunate."
],
"id": "en-ruyne-enm-noun-x2JJ-1A4",
"links": [
[
"wealth",
"wealth"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"unfortunate",
"unfortunate"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 4 6 61 9 4 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ethics",
"orig": "enm:Ethics",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Decay or decline in morality or values; falling into vice."
],
"id": "en-ruyne-enm-noun-bo14BNYn",
"links": [
[
"morality",
"morality"
],
[
"values",
"values"
],
[
"vice",
"vice"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The total destroying or ruination of a settlement or structure."
],
"id": "en-ruyne-enm-noun-CDsiBgh0",
"links": [
[
"destroying",
"destroying"
],
[
"ruination",
"ruination"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Something which devastates or ruins."
],
"id": "en-ruyne-enm-noun-WwMYo2e-",
"links": [
[
"devastates",
"devastates"
],
[
"ruins",
"ruins"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Something which devastates or ruins."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The remnants or ruins of a destroyed thing or place."
],
"id": "en-ruyne-enm-noun-M3lGuup-",
"links": [
[
"remnants",
"remnants"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The remnants or ruins of a destroyed thing or place."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 17 16 17 9 9 9 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 14 15 7 8 7 19 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 14 15 8 9 8 20 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 16 15 16 8 9 8 21 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of knocking over a tall structure."
],
"id": "en-ruyne-enm-noun-V5zVqDZU",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The act of knocking over a tall structure."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriu̯in(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈriu̯iːn(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ruyen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ruine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ruynne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rewen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ruyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ruene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ruen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rueyne"
}
],
"word": "ruyne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French feminine nouns",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Ethics"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ruin"
},
"expansion": "English: ruin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: ruin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ruin"
},
"expansion": "Scots: ruin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: ruin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ruine"
},
"expansion": "Old French ruine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "ruīna"
},
"expansion": "Latin ruīna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French ruine, from Latin ruīna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ruyne",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ruyne (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ruynous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Decline, decay, deterioration; loss of greatness."
],
"links": [
[
"Decline",
"decline"
],
[
"decay",
"decay"
],
[
"deterioration",
"deterioration"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Lack of repair or upkeep; the state of being in disrepair."
],
"links": [
[
"repair",
"repair"
],
[
"upkeep",
"upkeep"
],
[
"disrepair",
"disrepair"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Lack of wealth or power; the state of being unfortunate."
],
"links": [
[
"wealth",
"wealth"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"unfortunate",
"unfortunate"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Decay or decline in morality or values; falling into vice."
],
"links": [
[
"morality",
"morality"
],
[
"values",
"values"
],
[
"vice",
"vice"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The total destroying or ruination of a settlement or structure."
],
"links": [
[
"destroying",
"destroying"
],
[
"ruination",
"ruination"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Something which devastates or ruins."
],
"links": [
[
"devastates",
"devastates"
],
[
"ruins",
"ruins"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Something which devastates or ruins."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The remnants or ruins of a destroyed thing or place."
],
"links": [
[
"remnants",
"remnants"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The remnants or ruins of a destroyed thing or place."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The act of knocking over a tall structure."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The act of knocking over a tall structure."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriu̯in(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈriu̯iːn(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ruyen"
},
{
"word": "ruine"
},
{
"word": "ruynne"
},
{
"word": "rewen"
},
{
"word": "ruyn"
},
{
"word": "ruene"
},
{
"word": "ruen"
},
{
"word": "rueyne"
}
],
"word": "ruyne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ruyne meaning in Middle English (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.