See perche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "perch"
},
"expansion": "English: perch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: perch"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kind of fish"
},
"expansion": "",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "perche"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French perche",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "perca"
},
"expansion": "Latin perca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέρκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέρκη (pérkē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French perche, from Latin perca, from Ancient Greek πέρκη (pérkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "perche",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perches",
"pl2": "perche"
},
"expansion": "perche (plural perches or perche)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 11 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 4 14 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "enm:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perch (kind of fish)."
],
"id": "en-perche-enm-noun-Pr-9GpPu",
"links": [
[
"perch",
"perch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛrt͡ʃ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛːrt͡ʃ(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "perche"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "perch"
},
"expansion": "English: perch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: perch"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pole"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "perche"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French perche",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "pertica"
},
"expansion": "Latin pertica",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French perche, from Latin pertica.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "perche",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perches",
"pl2": "perche"
},
"expansion": "perche (plural perches or perche)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perchyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "percher"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 11 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stake, bar or pole, usually running lengthwise."
],
"id": "en-perche-enm-noun-4DGfqV33",
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 11 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A perch (a resting place for fowl)"
],
"id": "en-perche-enm-noun-AA4YFNuR",
"links": [
[
"perch",
"perch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 11 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 17 19 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "enm:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A perch (a unit of length or area)"
],
"id": "en-perche-enm-noun-oaYikMDe",
"links": [
[
"perch",
"perch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛrt͡ʃ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛːrt͡ʃ(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "preche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perdge"
}
],
"word": "perche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Fish",
"enm:Units of measure"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "perch"
},
"expansion": "English: perch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: perch"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kind of fish"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "perche"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French perche",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "perca"
},
"expansion": "Latin perca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πέρκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέρκη (pérkē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French perche, from Latin perca, from Ancient Greek πέρκη (pérkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "perche",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perches",
"pl2": "perche"
},
"expansion": "perche (plural perches or perche)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"perch (kind of fish)."
],
"links": [
[
"perch",
"perch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛrt͡ʃ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛːrt͡ʃ(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "perche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Fish",
"enm:Units of measure"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "perch"
},
"expansion": "English: perch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: perch"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pole"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "perche"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French perche",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "pertica"
},
"expansion": "Latin pertica",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French perche, from Latin pertica.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
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},
"expansion": "perche",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perches",
"pl2": "perche"
},
"expansion": "perche (plural perches or perche)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "perchyn"
},
{
"word": "percher"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A stake, bar or pole, usually running lengthwise."
],
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A perch (a resting place for fowl)"
],
"links": [
[
"perch",
"perch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A perch (a unit of length or area)"
],
"links": [
[
"perch",
"perch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛrt͡ʃ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛːrt͡ʃ(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perch"
},
{
"word": "preche"
},
{
"word": "perdge"
}
],
"word": "perche"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perche meaning in Middle English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.