"moten" meaning in Middle English

See moten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} moten
  1. Alternative form of motoun Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: motoun
    Sense id: en-moten-enm-noun-fqIzp0OQ Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 19 13 13 14 13 23 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 13 13 14 13 24 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: /ˈmoːtən/
Etymology: Inherited from Old English mōtan, from Proto-West Germanic *mōtan, from Proto-Germanic *mōtaną. Etymology templates: {{etymid|enm|to have to}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|mōtan|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English mōtan, {{inh+|enm|ang|mōtan}} Inherited from Old English mōtan, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*mōtan}} Proto-West Germanic *mōtan, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*mōtaną}} Proto-Germanic *mōtaną Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} moten Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-irr|mot|most|1a=moste|2s2=mostest|3a=most|4=most|i=0}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], - [infinitive], mot [first-person, present, singular], moste [first-person, present, singular], moste [first-person, past, singular], most [present, second-person, singular], mostest [present, second-person, singular], mostest [past, second-person, singular], mot [present, singular, third-person], moste [present, singular, third-person], moste [past, singular, third-person], mote [present, singular, subjunctive], moste [present, singular, subjunctive], moste [past, singular, subjunctive], - [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], moten [plural, present], mote [plural, present], mosten [plural, present], moste [plural, present], mosten [past, plural], moste [past, plural], - [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], - [participle, present], - [participle, past]
  1. To have or need to; must. Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-moten-enm-verb-OceQJtjp Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 19 13 13 14 13 23 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 13 13 14 13 24 5
  2. To feel strongly obliged to; should (really). Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-moten-enm-verb-aq0IP2fc Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 19 13 13 14 13 23 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 13 13 14 13 24 5
  3. To be able to; might, can. Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-moten-enm-verb-FGi5Ayqw Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 19 13 13 14 13 23 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 13 13 14 13 24 5
  4. To be permitted to; may, can. Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-moten-enm-verb-lDLJccJH Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 19 13 13 14 13 23 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 13 13 14 13 24 5
  5. To be about to or going to; will, shall. Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-moten-enm-verb-sot-mWCK Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 24 9 12 13 8 31 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 19 13 13 14 13 23 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 13 13 14 13 24 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈmoːtən/
Etymology: From Old English mōtian (“to speak, converse, discuss”), from Proto-West Germanic *mōtijan (“to meet, encounter”), from Proto-Germanic *mōtijaną, a denominative of *mōtą (“meeting”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|enm|to speak}}, {{inh|enm|ang|mōtian||to speak, converse, discuss}} Old English mōtian (“to speak, converse, discuss”), {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*mōtijan||to meet, encounter}} Proto-West Germanic *mōtijan (“to meet, encounter”), {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*mōtijaną}} Proto-Germanic *mōtijaną Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} moten Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|mot}} Forms: weak [table-tags], moten [infinitive], to moten [infinitive], mote [infinitive], mote [first-person, present, singular], moted [first-person, past, singular], motest [present, second-person, singular], motedest [past, second-person, singular], moteth [present, singular, third-person], moted [past, singular, third-person], mote [present, singular, subjunctive], moted [past, singular, subjunctive], mote [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], moten [plural, present], mote [plural, present], moteden [past, plural], motede [past, plural], moteth [imperative, plural, present], mote [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], motynge [participle, present], motende [participle, present], moted [participle, past], ymoted [participle, past]
  1. to speak, talk, say
    Sense id: en-moten-enm-verb-Y38-6ogk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mote"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mote",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mote; must"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mote",
            "3": "mat"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mote, mat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mote, mat; most"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "mosth"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: mosth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: mosth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "to have to"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mōtan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mōtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mōtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English mōtan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*mōtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mōtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mōtaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mōtaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English mōtan, from Proto-West Germanic *mōtan, from Proto-Germanic *mōtaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-irr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mosten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mosten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "moten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mot",
        "1a": "moste",
        "2": "most",
        "2s2": "mostest",
        "3a": "most",
        "4": "most",
        "i": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-irr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 13 14 13 23 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 13 14 13 24 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And certainly, if it weren't too long to hear / I would have told you the manner / How the realm of Femeny was won / By Theseus and by his chivalry, […] / But I must leave all that alone for now.",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Knight's Tale”, in Canterbury Tales, lines 875–877, 885:",
          "text": "And ceꝛtes, if it neꝛe too long to heeꝛe, / I wold have told you fully the manneꝛe / How wonnen was the regne of Femenye / By Theſeus and by his chivalrye,[…] / But all that thing I mot as now foꝛbeꝛe.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To have or need to; must."
      ],
      "id": "en-moten-enm-verb-OceQJtjp",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 13 14 13 23 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 13 14 13 24 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To feel strongly obliged to; should (really)."
      ],
      "id": "en-moten-enm-verb-aq0IP2fc",
      "links": [
        [
          "should",
          "should"
        ],
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 13 14 13 23 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 13 14 13 24 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be able to; might, can."
      ],
      "id": "en-moten-enm-verb-FGi5Ayqw",
      "links": [
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 13 14 13 23 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 13 14 13 24 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be permitted to; may, can."
      ],
      "id": "en-moten-enm-verb-lDLJccJH",
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 9 12 13 8 31 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 13 14 13 23 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 13 14 13 24 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be about to or going to; will, shall."
      ],
      "id": "en-moten-enm-verb-sot-mWCK",
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "going",
          "going"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "shall",
          "shall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmoːtən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "moten"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "moot"
          },
          "expansion": "English: moot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: moot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "mot"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: mot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: mot"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "to speak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mōtian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to speak, converse, discuss"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mōtian (“to speak, converse, discuss”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*mōtijan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to meet, encounter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mōtijan (“to meet, encounter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mōtijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mōtijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English mōtian (“to speak, converse, discuss”), from Proto-West Germanic *mōtijan (“to meet, encounter”), from Proto-Germanic *mōtijaną, a denominative of *mōtą (“meeting”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to moten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ymoted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "moten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mot"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, talk, say"
      ],
      "id": "en-moten-enm-verb-Y38-6ogk",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmoːtən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "moten"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "moten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "motoun"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 13 14 13 23 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 13 14 13 24 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of motoun"
      ],
      "id": "en-moten-enm-noun-fqIzp0OQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "motoun",
          "motoun#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "moten"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English auxiliary verbs",
    "Middle English defective verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English preterite-present verbs",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mote"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mote",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mote; must"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mote",
            "3": "mat"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mote, mat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mote, mat; most"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "mosth"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: mosth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: mosth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "to have to"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mōtan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mōtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mōtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English mōtan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*mōtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mōtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mōtaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mōtaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English mōtan, from Proto-West Germanic *mōtan, from Proto-Germanic *mōtaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-irr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mostest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mosten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mosten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "moten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mot",
        "1a": "moste",
        "2": "most",
        "2s2": "mostest",
        "3a": "most",
        "4": "most",
        "i": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-irr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And certainly, if it weren't too long to hear / I would have told you the manner / How the realm of Femeny was won / By Theseus and by his chivalry, […] / But I must leave all that alone for now.",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Knight's Tale”, in Canterbury Tales, lines 875–877, 885:",
          "text": "And ceꝛtes, if it neꝛe too long to heeꝛe, / I wold have told you fully the manneꝛe / How wonnen was the regne of Femenye / By Theſeus and by his chivalrye,[…] / But all that thing I mot as now foꝛbeꝛe.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To have or need to; must."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To feel strongly obliged to; should (really)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "should",
          "should"
        ],
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To be able to; might, can."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To be permitted to; may, can."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To be about to or going to; will, shall."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "going",
          "going"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "shall",
          "shall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmoːtən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "moten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "moot"
          },
          "expansion": "English: moot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: moot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "mot"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: mot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: mot"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "to speak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mōtian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to speak, converse, discuss"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mōtian (“to speak, converse, discuss”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*mōtijan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to meet, encounter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mōtijan (“to meet, encounter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mōtijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mōtijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English mōtian (“to speak, converse, discuss”), from Proto-West Germanic *mōtijan (“to meet, encounter”), from Proto-Germanic *mōtijaną, a denominative of *mōtą (“meeting”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to moten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ymoted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "moten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mot"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, talk, say"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmoːtən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "moten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "moten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "motoun"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of motoun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "motoun",
          "motoun#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "moten"
}

Download raw JSONL data for moten meaning in Middle English (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.