"monen" meaning in Middle English

See monen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈmunən/
Etymology: From Old English munan (preterite-present), from Proto-West Germanic *munan, from Proto-Germanic *munaną. Doublet of mone (“shall”). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|munan}} Old English munan, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*munan}} Proto-West Germanic *munan, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*munaną}} Proto-Germanic *munaną, {{doublet|enm|mone|id1=shall|t1=shall}} Doublet of mone (“shall”) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} monen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|mon|class2=de|p_part2=0|y=0}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], monen [infinitive], to monen [infinitive], mone [infinitive], mone [first-person, present, singular], moned [first-person, past, singular], monde [first-person, past, singular], monest [present, second-person, singular], monedest [past, second-person, singular], mondest [past, second-person, singular], moneth [present, singular, third-person], moned [past, singular, third-person], monde [past, singular, third-person], mone [present, singular, subjunctive], moned [past, singular, subjunctive], monde [past, singular, subjunctive], mone [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], monen [plural, present], mone [plural, present], moneden [past, plural], monede [past, plural], monden [past, plural], monde [past, plural], moneth [imperative, plural, present], mone [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], monynge [participle, present], monende [participle, present], moned [participle, past], mond [participle, past], monin [alternative], monyn [alternative], mone [alternative], mon [alternative], munen [alternative], munnen [alternative], munne [alternative], moun [alternative]
  1. to remember, be mindful of, be careful of
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-enm:to_remember
  2. to think, consider
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-MIuu33dZ
  3. to speak (of), to talk about, to refer to (someone, something)
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-Bz-NVf12 Categories (other): Talking Disambiguation of Talking: 10 9 22 10 9 13 9 10 10
  4. to honour in memory; to remember the deceased
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-oDnOLXVa
  5. to reprove; to reprehend
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-gAgjk1SY Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 1 4 3 5 4 14 26 16 22 4
  6. to put in mind of; to remind
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-0xEKqXE0 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Emotions Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 4 4 8 6 14 26 16 12 5 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 5 5 6 5 9 8 11 20 14 10 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 1 4 3 5 4 14 26 16 22 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 2 2 3 2 18 33 21 15 2 Disambiguation of Emotions: 6 0 1 2 18 37 21 13 2
  7. (rare) to envision; to suppose Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-LZZ39Irj Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Thinking Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 1 4 3 5 4 14 26 16 22 4 Disambiguation of Thinking: 6 25 7 9 4 6 32 5 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Death Disambiguation of Death: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Verb

IPA: /ˈmɔːnən/
Etymology: From mone (“moan”) + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|enm|mone|-en|id1=moan|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix|t1=moan}} mone (“moan”) + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} monen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|mon}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], monen [infinitive], to monen [infinitive], mone [infinitive], mone [first-person, present, singular], moned [first-person, past, singular], monest [present, second-person, singular], monedest [past, second-person, singular], moneth [present, singular, third-person], moned [past, singular, third-person], mone [present, singular, subjunctive], moned [past, singular, subjunctive], mone [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], monen [plural, present], mone [plural, present], moneden [past, plural], monede [past, plural], moneth [imperative, plural, present], mone [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], monynge [participle, present], monende [participle, present], moned [participle, past], ymoned [participle, past], mone [alternative], mon [alternative], mane [alternative]
  1. (transitive) to lament; to utter lamentations. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-enm:to_lament Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 1 4 3 5 4 14 26 16 22 4
  2. (reflexive) to bemoan; to be contrite. Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-RY-gzcl6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Death Disambiguation of Death: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Death",
      "orig": "enm:Death",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "munan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English munan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*munan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *munan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*munaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *munaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mone",
        "id1": "shall",
        "t1": "shall"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mone (“shall”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English munan (preterite-present), from Proto-West Germanic *munan, from Proto-Germanic *munaną. Doublet of mone (“shall”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mondest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mond",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monin",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munnen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "monen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mon",
        "class2": "de",
        "p_part2": "0",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to remember, be mindful of, be careful of"
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-enm:to_remember",
      "links": [
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ],
        [
          "mindful",
          "mindful"
        ],
        [
          "careful",
          "careful"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to remember"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to think, consider"
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-MIuu33dZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 22 10 9 13 9 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Talking",
          "orig": "enm:Talking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak (of), to talk about, to refer to (someone, something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-Bz-NVf12",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to honour in memory; to remember the deceased"
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-oDnOLXVa",
      "links": [
        [
          "honour",
          "honour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 4 3 5 4 14 26 16 22 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reprove; to reprehend"
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-gAgjk1SY",
      "links": [
        [
          "reprove",
          "reprove"
        ],
        [
          "reprehend",
          "reprehend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 4 4 8 6 14 26 16 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 6 5 9 8 11 20 14 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 4 3 5 4 14 26 16 22 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 2 2 3 2 18 33 21 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 0 1 2 18 37 21 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put in mind of; to remind"
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-0xEKqXE0",
      "links": [
        [
          "put in mind of",
          "put someone in mind of"
        ],
        [
          "remind",
          "remind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 4 3 5 4 14 26 16 22 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 7 9 4 6 32 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "enm:Thinking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to envision; to suppose"
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-LZZ39Irj",
      "links": [
        [
          "envision",
          "envision"
        ],
        [
          "suppose",
          "suppose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to envision; to suppose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmunən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "monen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Death",
      "orig": "enm:Death",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "moan"
          },
          "expansion": "English: moan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: moan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mane"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mane"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mone",
        "3": "-en",
        "id1": "moan",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix",
        "t1": "moan"
      },
      "expansion": "mone (“moan”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mone (“moan”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ymoned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mane",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "monen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mon"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 4 3 5 4 14 26 16 22 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lament; to utter lamentations."
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-enm:to_lament",
      "links": [
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lament; to utter lamentations."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to lament"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to bemoan; to be contrite."
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-RY-gzcl6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bemoan",
          "bemoan"
        ],
        [
          "contrite",
          "contrite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to bemoan; to be contrite."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔːnən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "monen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English doublets",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:Emotions",
    "enm:Talking",
    "enm:Thinking"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "munan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English munan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*munan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *munan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*munaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *munaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mone",
        "id1": "shall",
        "t1": "shall"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mone (“shall”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English munan (preterite-present), from Proto-West Germanic *munan, from Proto-Germanic *munaną. Doublet of mone (“shall”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mondest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mond",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monin",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munnen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "monen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mon",
        "class2": "de",
        "p_part2": "0",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to remember, be mindful of, be careful of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ],
        [
          "mindful",
          "mindful"
        ],
        [
          "careful",
          "careful"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to remember"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to think, consider"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to speak (of), to talk about, to refer to (someone, something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to honour in memory; to remember the deceased"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honour",
          "honour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reprove; to reprehend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reprove",
          "reprove"
        ],
        [
          "reprehend",
          "reprehend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put in mind of; to remind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put in mind of",
          "put someone in mind of"
        ],
        [
          "remind",
          "remind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to envision; to suppose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "envision",
          "envision"
        ],
        [
          "suppose",
          "suppose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to envision; to suppose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmunən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "monen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:Emotions",
    "enm:Talking",
    "enm:Thinking"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "moan"
          },
          "expansion": "English: moan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: moan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mane"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mane"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mone",
        "3": "-en",
        "id1": "moan",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix",
        "t1": "moan"
      },
      "expansion": "mone (“moan”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mone (“moan”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ymoned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mane",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "monen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mon"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lament; to utter lamentations."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lament; to utter lamentations."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to lament"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bemoan; to be contrite."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bemoan",
          "bemoan"
        ],
        [
          "contrite",
          "contrite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to bemoan; to be contrite."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔːnən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "monen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for monen meaning in Middle English (9.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.