"monen" meaning in Middle English

See monen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈmunən/
Etymology: From Old English munan (preterite-present), from Proto-West Germanic *munan, from Proto-Germanic *munaną. Doublet of mone (“shall”). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|munan}} Old English munan, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*munan}} Proto-West Germanic *munan, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*munaną}} Proto-Germanic *munaną, {{doublet|enm|mone|id1=shall|t1=shall}} Doublet of mone (“shall”) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} monen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|mon|class2=de|p_part2=0|y=0}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], monen [infinitive], to monen [infinitive], mone [infinitive], mone [first-person, present, singular], moned [first-person, past, singular], monde [first-person, past, singular], monest [present, second-person, singular], monedest [past, second-person, singular], mondest [past, second-person, singular], moneth [present, singular, third-person], moned [past, singular, third-person], monde [past, singular, third-person], mone [present, singular, subjunctive], moned [past, singular, subjunctive], monde [past, singular, subjunctive], mone [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], monen [plural, present], mone [plural, present], moneden [past, plural], monede [past, plural], monden [past, plural], monde [past, plural], moneth [imperative, plural, present], mone [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], monynge [participle, present], monende [participle, present], moned [participle, past], mond [participle, past], monin [alternative], monyn [alternative], mone [alternative], mon [alternative], munen [alternative], munnen [alternative], munne [alternative], moun [alternative]
  1. to remember, be mindful of, be careful of Categories (topical): Thinking
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-enm:to_remember Disambiguation of Thinking: 22 17 5 16 3 11 18 4 3
  2. to think, consider Categories (topical): Thinking
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-MIuu33dZ Disambiguation of Thinking: 22 17 5 16 3 11 18 4 3
  3. to speak (of), to talk about, to refer to (someone, something)
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-Bz-NVf12
  4. to honour in memory; to remember the deceased Categories (topical): Death, Thinking
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-oDnOLXVa Disambiguation of Death: 0 0 11 85 1 2 1 1 0 Disambiguation of Thinking: 22 17 5 16 3 11 18 4 3
  5. to reprove; to reprehend
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-gAgjk1SY
  6. to put in mind of; to remind Categories (topical): Emotions, Talking, Thinking
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-0xEKqXE0 Disambiguation of Emotions: 20 0 1 12 11 32 13 9 1 Disambiguation of Talking: 10 3 9 10 13 24 15 12 4 Disambiguation of Thinking: 22 17 5 16 3 11 18 4 3 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 2 2 4 5 12 24 14 11 2 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 6 7 5 4 8 8 11 20 14 11 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 4 3 2 4 4 14 26 16 19 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 2 2 3 3 17 32 20 14 2
  7. (rare) to envision; to suppose Tags: rare Categories (topical): Thinking
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-LZZ39Irj Disambiguation of Thinking: 22 17 5 16 3 11 18 4 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈmɔːnən/
Etymology: From mone (“moan”) + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|enm|mone|-en|id1=moan|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix|t1=moan}} mone (“moan”) + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} monen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|mon}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], monen [infinitive], to monen [infinitive], mone [infinitive], mone [first-person, present, singular], moned [first-person, past, singular], monest [present, second-person, singular], monedest [past, second-person, singular], moneth [present, singular, third-person], moned [past, singular, third-person], mone [present, singular, subjunctive], moned [past, singular, subjunctive], mone [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], monen [plural, present], mone [plural, present], moneden [past, plural], monede [past, plural], moneth [imperative, plural, present], mone [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], monynge [participle, present], monende [participle, present], moned [participle, past], ymoned [participle, past], mone [alternative], mon [alternative], mane [alternative]
  1. (transitive) to lament; to utter lamentations. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-enm:to_lament
  2. (reflexive) to bemoan; to be contrite. Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-monen-enm-verb-RY-gzcl6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "munan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English munan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*munan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *munan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*munaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *munaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mone",
        "id1": "shall",
        "t1": "shall"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mone (“shall”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English munan (preterite-present), from Proto-West Germanic *munan, from Proto-Germanic *munaną. Doublet of mone (“shall”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mondest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mond",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monin",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munnen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "monen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mon",
        "class2": "de",
        "p_part2": "0",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 17 5 16 3 11 18 4 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "enm:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remember, be mindful of, be careful of"
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-enm:to_remember",
      "links": [
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ],
        [
          "mindful",
          "mindful"
        ],
        [
          "careful",
          "careful"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to remember"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 17 5 16 3 11 18 4 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "enm:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to think, consider"
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-MIuu33dZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to speak (of), to talk about, to refer to (someone, something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-Bz-NVf12",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 11 85 1 2 1 1 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "enm:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 17 5 16 3 11 18 4 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "enm:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to honour in memory; to remember the deceased"
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-oDnOLXVa",
      "links": [
        [
          "honour",
          "honour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reprove; to reprehend"
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-gAgjk1SY",
      "links": [
        [
          "reprove",
          "reprove"
        ],
        [
          "reprehend",
          "reprehend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 2 2 4 5 12 24 14 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 5 4 8 8 11 20 14 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 3 2 4 4 14 26 16 19 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 2 2 3 3 17 32 20 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 0 1 12 11 32 13 9 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 9 10 13 24 15 12 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Talking",
          "orig": "enm:Talking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 17 5 16 3 11 18 4 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "enm:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put in mind of; to remind"
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-0xEKqXE0",
      "links": [
        [
          "put in mind of",
          "put someone in mind of"
        ],
        [
          "remind",
          "remind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 17 5 16 3 11 18 4 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "enm:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to envision; to suppose"
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-LZZ39Irj",
      "links": [
        [
          "envision",
          "envision"
        ],
        [
          "suppose",
          "suppose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to envision; to suppose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmunən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "monen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "moan"
          },
          "expansion": "English: moan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: moan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mane"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mane"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mone",
        "3": "-en",
        "id1": "moan",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix",
        "t1": "moan"
      },
      "expansion": "mone (“moan”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mone (“moan”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ymoned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mane",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "monen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mon"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lament; to utter lamentations."
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-enm:to_lament",
      "links": [
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lament; to utter lamentations."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to lament"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to bemoan; to be contrite."
      ],
      "id": "en-monen-enm-verb-RY-gzcl6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bemoan",
          "bemoan"
        ],
        [
          "contrite",
          "contrite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to bemoan; to be contrite."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔːnən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "monen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English doublets",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:Emotions",
    "enm:Talking",
    "enm:Thinking"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "munan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English munan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*munan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *munan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*munaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *munaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mone",
        "id1": "shall",
        "t1": "shall"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mone (“shall”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English munan (preterite-present), from Proto-West Germanic *munan, from Proto-Germanic *munaną. Doublet of mone (“shall”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mondest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mond",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monin",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munnen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "monen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mon",
        "class2": "de",
        "p_part2": "0",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to remember, be mindful of, be careful of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remember",
          "remember"
        ],
        [
          "mindful",
          "mindful"
        ],
        [
          "careful",
          "careful"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to remember"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to think, consider"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to speak (of), to talk about, to refer to (someone, something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "refer",
          "refer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to honour in memory; to remember the deceased"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honour",
          "honour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reprove; to reprehend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reprove",
          "reprove"
        ],
        [
          "reprehend",
          "reprehend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put in mind of; to remind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put in mind of",
          "put someone in mind of"
        ],
        [
          "remind",
          "remind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to envision; to suppose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "envision",
          "envision"
        ],
        [
          "suppose",
          "suppose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to envision; to suppose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmunən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "monen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Death",
    "enm:Emotions",
    "enm:Talking",
    "enm:Thinking"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "moan"
          },
          "expansion": "English: moan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: moan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mane"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mane"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mone",
        "3": "-en",
        "id1": "moan",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix",
        "t1": "moan"
      },
      "expansion": "mone (“moan”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mone (“moan”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ymoned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mone",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mane",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "monen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mon"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lament; to utter lamentations."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lament; to utter lamentations."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:to lament"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bemoan; to be contrite."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bemoan",
          "bemoan"
        ],
        [
          "contrite",
          "contrite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to bemoan; to be contrite."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔːnən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "monen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for monen meaning in Middle English (9.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.