"mantellen" meaning in Middle English

See mantellen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈmant(ə)lən/
Etymology: Probably a Middle English formation from mantel + -en (infinitival suffix); compare Old French manteler. Etymology templates: {{af|enm|mantel|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix}} mantel + -en (infinitival suffix), {{noncog|fro|manteler}} Old French manteler Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} mantellen, {{enm-verb|stem=mantell}} mantellen (third-person singular simple present mantelleth, present participle mantellende, mantellynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle mantelled) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|mantell|y=0}} Forms: mantelleth [present, singular, third-person], mantellende [participle, present], mantellynge [participle, present], mantelled [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], mantellen [infinitive], to mantellen [infinitive], mantelle [infinitive], mantelle [first-person, present, singular], mantelled [first-person, past, singular], mantellest [present, second-person, singular], mantelledest [past, second-person, singular], mantelleth [present, singular, third-person], mantelled [past, singular, third-person], mantelle [present, singular, subjunctive], mantelled [past, singular, subjunctive], mantelle [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], mantellen [plural, present], mantelle [plural, present], mantelleden [past, plural], mantellede [past, plural], mantelleth [imperative, plural, present], mantelle [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], mantellynge [participle, present], mantellende [participle, present], mantelled [participle, past]
  1. To cover with a mantle Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-mantellen-enm-verb-Vms7we~K
  2. (figurative) To conceal or hide (damning truths). Tags: figuratively, rare
    Sense id: en-mantellen-enm-verb-ON6JY7nx Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival) Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 18 74 8 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 11 80 9
  3. (figurative) To fortify oneself. Tags: figuratively, rare
    Sense id: en-mantellen-enm-verb-H-wdeitC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mantelle

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for mantellen meaning in Middle English (4.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mantle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mantle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mantle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mantel",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "mantel + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "manteler"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manteler",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a Middle English formation from mantel + -en (infinitival suffix); compare Old French manteler.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mantelleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantellende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantellynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelled",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantellen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to mantellen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantellest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantellen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantellede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantellynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantellende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mantellen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "mantell"
      },
      "expansion": "mantellen (third-person singular simple present mantelleth, present participle mantellende, mantellynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle mantelled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mantell",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To cover with a mantle"
      ],
      "id": "en-mantellen-enm-verb-Vms7we~K",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "mantle",
          "mantle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 74 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 80 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To conceal or hide (damning truths)."
      ],
      "id": "en-mantellen-enm-verb-ON6JY7nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "conceal",
          "conceal"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) To conceal or hide (damning truths)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To fortify oneself."
      ],
      "id": "en-mantellen-enm-verb-H-wdeitC",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortify",
          "fortify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) To fortify oneself."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmant(ə)lən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mantelle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mantellen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mantle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mantle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mantle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mantel",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "mantel + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "manteler"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French manteler",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a Middle English formation from mantel + -en (infinitival suffix); compare Old French manteler.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mantelleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantellende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantellynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelled",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantellen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to mantellen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantellest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantellen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantellede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantellynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantellende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mantelled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mantellen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "mantell"
      },
      "expansion": "mantellen (third-person singular simple present mantelleth, present participle mantellende, mantellynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle mantelled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mantell",
        "y": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To cover with a mantle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "mantle",
          "mantle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To conceal or hide (damning truths)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conceal",
          "conceal"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) To conceal or hide (damning truths)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To fortify oneself."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortify",
          "fortify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) To fortify oneself."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmant(ə)lən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mantelle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mantellen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.