"madden" meaning in Middle English

See madden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈmadən/
Etymology: From mad + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|enm|mad|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix}} mad + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} madden Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|madd}} Forms: weak [table-tags], madden [infinitive], to madden [infinitive], madde [infinitive], madde [first-person, present, singular], madded [first-person, past, singular], maddest [present, second-person, singular], maddedest [past, second-person, singular], maddeth [present, singular, third-person], madded [past, singular, third-person], madde [present, singular, subjunctive], madded [past, singular, subjunctive], madde [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], madden [plural, present], madde [plural, present], maddeden [past, plural], maddede [past, plural], maddeth [imperative, plural, present], madde [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], maddynge [participle, present], maddende [participle, present], madded [participle, past], ymadded [participle, past]
  1. To be mad or insane; to be afflicted with insanity.
    Sense id: en-madden-enm-verb-IYy5AOiU
  2. To be emotionally overwhelmed or consumed by mood or feelings. Categories (topical): Emotions, Mind
    Sense id: en-madden-enm-verb-y1iNGqOi Disambiguation of Emotions: 0 62 23 0 15 Disambiguation of Mind: 0 99 1 0 0 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 20 18 21 3 15 17 3 3 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 14 14 15 7 16 18 7 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 16 17 4 19 19 4 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 13 14 3 24 25 3 4
  3. To behave idiotically or stupidly; to display stupidity. Categories (topical): Health
    Sense id: en-madden-enm-verb-JoNUoWZy Disambiguation of Health: 0 23 61 0 16 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 20 18 21 3 15 17 3 3 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 14 14 15 7 16 18 7 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 16 17 4 19 19 4 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 13 14 3 24 25 3 4
  4. (rare) To make mad, crazy or insane; to madden. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-madden-enm-verb-70RW9vbQ
  5. (rare) To emotionally overwhelm. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-madden-enm-verb-WrMla4AU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: maddyn, mad, madde, made, medd, medde

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mad"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mad",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mad (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mad",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "mad + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mad + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to madden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maddest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maddedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maddeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maddeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maddede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maddeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maddynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maddende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ymadded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "madden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "madd"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To be mad or insane; to be afflicted with insanity."
      ],
      "id": "en-madden-enm-verb-IYy5AOiU",
      "links": [
        [
          "mad",
          "mad"
        ],
        [
          "insane",
          "insane"
        ],
        [
          "insanity",
          "insanity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 21 3 15 17 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 15 7 16 18 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 17 4 19 19 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 14 3 24 25 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 62 23 0 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 99 1 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Mind",
          "orig": "enm:Mind",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be emotionally overwhelmed or consumed by mood or feelings."
      ],
      "id": "en-madden-enm-verb-y1iNGqOi",
      "links": [
        [
          "emotionally",
          "emotionally"
        ],
        [
          "overwhelmed",
          "overwhelmed"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ],
        [
          "feelings",
          "feelings"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 21 3 15 17 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 15 7 16 18 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 17 4 19 19 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 14 3 24 25 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 23 61 0 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Health",
          "orig": "enm:Health",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To behave idiotically or stupidly; to display stupidity."
      ],
      "id": "en-madden-enm-verb-JoNUoWZy",
      "links": [
        [
          "idiotically",
          "idiotically"
        ],
        [
          "stupidly",
          "stupidly"
        ],
        [
          "display",
          "display"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To make mad, crazy or insane; to madden."
      ],
      "id": "en-madden-enm-verb-70RW9vbQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "mad",
          "mad"
        ],
        [
          "crazy",
          "crazy"
        ],
        [
          "insane",
          "insane"
        ],
        [
          "madden",
          "madden#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To make mad, crazy or insane; to madden."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To emotionally overwhelm."
      ],
      "id": "en-madden-enm-verb-WrMla4AU",
      "links": [
        [
          "overwhelm",
          "overwhelm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To emotionally overwhelm."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmadən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maddyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "madde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "made"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "medd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "medde"
    }
  ],
  "word": "madden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Emotions",
    "enm:Health",
    "enm:Mind"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mad"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mad",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mad (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mad",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "mad + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mad + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to madden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maddest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maddedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maddeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maddeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maddede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maddeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maddynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maddende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "madded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ymadded",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "madden",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "madd"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To be mad or insane; to be afflicted with insanity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mad",
          "mad"
        ],
        [
          "insane",
          "insane"
        ],
        [
          "insanity",
          "insanity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To be emotionally overwhelmed or consumed by mood or feelings."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emotionally",
          "emotionally"
        ],
        [
          "overwhelmed",
          "overwhelmed"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ],
        [
          "feelings",
          "feelings"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To behave idiotically or stupidly; to display stupidity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idiotically",
          "idiotically"
        ],
        [
          "stupidly",
          "stupidly"
        ],
        [
          "display",
          "display"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make mad, crazy or insane; to madden."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mad",
          "mad"
        ],
        [
          "crazy",
          "crazy"
        ],
        [
          "insane",
          "insane"
        ],
        [
          "madden",
          "madden#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To make mad, crazy or insane; to madden."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To emotionally overwhelm."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overwhelm",
          "overwhelm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To emotionally overwhelm."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmadən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "maddyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "mad"
    },
    {
      "word": "madde"
    },
    {
      "word": "made"
    },
    {
      "word": "medd"
    },
    {
      "word": "medde"
    }
  ],
  "word": "madden"
}

Download raw JSONL data for madden meaning in Middle English (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.