See lovynge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"ipa": "/ˈlɔːvinɡ(ə)/"
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"ipa": "/ˈlɔvinɡ(ə)/"
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"ipa": "/ˈluvinɡ(ə)/"
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"ipa": "/ˈloːvinɡ(ə)/"
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"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluvinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈloːvinɡ(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "luffenge"
},
{
"word": "lofynge"
},
{
"word": "loovyng"
},
{
"word": "lovengge"
},
{
"word": "lovyng"
},
{
"word": "lufinge"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "lufing"
}
],
"word": "lovynge"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ing",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Middle English verb forms",
"Northern Middle English",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Love",
"enm:Music",
"enm:Religion",
"enm:Sex"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "loving"
},
"expansion": "English: loving",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: loving"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "luvin"
},
"expansion": "Scots: luvin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: luvin"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "love"
},
"expansion": "",
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"3": "lufung",
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English lufung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lufung"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English lufung",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "loven",
"3": "-ing",
"id1": "to love",
"t1": "to love"
},
"expansion": "loven (“to love”) + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English lufung; equivalent to loven (“to love”) + -ing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lovynge",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "lovynge (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"enm:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"A feeling of love or care:",
"Devotion to or adoration of God."
],
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Devotion",
"devotion"
],
[
"adoration",
"adoration"
],
[
"God",
"God"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A feeling of love or care:",
"(Christianity) Devotion to or adoration of God."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A feeling of love or care:",
"Sexual or romantic love."
],
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"Sexual",
"sexual"
],
[
"romantic",
"romantic"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluvinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈloːvinɡ(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "luffenge"
},
{
"word": "lofynge"
},
{
"word": "loovyng"
},
{
"word": "lovengge"
},
{
"word": "lovyng"
},
{
"word": "lufinge"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "lufing"
}
],
"word": "lovynge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ing",
"Middle English verb forms",
"Northern Middle English",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Love",
"enm:Music",
"enm:Religion",
"enm:Sex"
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"2": "praise"
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},
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English lofung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old English lofung",
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
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"id1": "to praise",
"t1": "to praise"
},
"expansion": "loven (“to praise”) + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English lofung; equivalent to loven (“to praise”) + -ing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lovynge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English present participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to praise",
"word": "loven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of loven (“to praise”)"
],
"links": [
[
"loven",
"loven#Middle_English:_to_praise"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔːvinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔvinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluvinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈloːvinɡ(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "loovinge"
},
{
"word": "loovynge"
},
{
"word": "loowynge"
},
{
"word": "loveyng"
},
{
"word": "loveynge"
},
{
"word": "loving"
},
{
"word": "lovyng"
},
{
"word": "lowyng"
},
{
"word": "loyfynge"
}
],
"word": "lovynge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ing",
"Middle English verb forms",
"Northern Middle English",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Love",
"enm:Music",
"enm:Religion",
"enm:Sex"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-msc",
"2": "loving"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots: loving",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Scots: loving"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "praise"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old English lofung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lofung"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English lofung",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "loven",
"3": "-ing",
"id1": "to praise",
"t1": "to praise"
},
"expansion": "loven (“to praise”) + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English lofung; equivalent to loven (“to praise”) + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lovynges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
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},
"expansion": "lovynge",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lovynge (plural lovynges)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Praise, commendation; the act or practice of glorifying"
],
"links": [
[
"Praise",
"praise"
],
[
"commendation",
"commendation"
],
[
"glorify",
"glorify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Praise, commendation; the act or practice of glorifying:"
],
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The praise or worship of a deity."
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"worship",
"worship"
],
[
"deity",
"deity"
]
],
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Words for reverencing a deity; a hymn or prayer."
],
"links": [
[
"reverencing",
"reverence"
],
[
"deity",
"deity"
],
[
"hymn",
"hymn"
],
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
]
],
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔːvinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔvinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluvinɡ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈloːvinɡ(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "loovinge"
},
{
"word": "loovynge"
},
{
"word": "loowynge"
},
{
"word": "loveyng"
},
{
"word": "loveynge"
},
{
"word": "loving"
},
{
"word": "lovyng"
},
{
"word": "lowyng"
},
{
"word": "loyfynge"
}
],
"word": "lovynge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lovynge meaning in Middle English (9.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.