See linnen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lin",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "English: lin (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lin (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lin"
},
"expansion": "Scots: lin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: lin"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "linnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English linnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*linnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *linnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*linnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *linnaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English linnan, from Proto-West Germanic *linnan, from Proto-Germanic *linnaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "linnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to linnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "linne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "linne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "linne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "linne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "linne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lannen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "linne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "linnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "linnen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mainly",
"3": "Northern"
},
"expansion": "(chiefly Northern)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "linn",
"2": "lan",
"3": "lann",
"4": "",
"c": "3",
"p_part": "—",
"y": "0"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "blinnen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 28 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stop or end (not continue)"
],
"id": "en-linnen-enm-verb-kfudhF2V",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"continue",
"continue#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To stop or end (not continue)"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 28 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cease or abandon; to stop doing"
],
"id": "en-linnen-enm-verb-qWZOil5m",
"links": [
[
"cease",
"cease"
],
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cease or abandon; to stop doing:"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 28 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stop or end (cause to stop)"
],
"id": "en-linnen-enm-verb-HAcXWNCj",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To stop or end (cause to stop)"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "linne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lyne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lynne"
}
],
"word": "linnen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "linnen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "linnen",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lynnen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 21 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lynnen"
],
"id": "en-linnen-enm-adj-0Sp9TWnD",
"links": [
[
"lynnen",
"lynnen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "linnen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English class 3 strong verbs",
"Middle English defective verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Northern Middle English",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lin",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "English: lin (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lin (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lin"
},
"expansion": "Scots: lin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: lin"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "linnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English linnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*linnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *linnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*linnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *linnaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English linnan, from Proto-West Germanic *linnan, from Proto-Germanic *linnaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "linnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to linnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "linne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "linne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "linne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "linne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "linne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lannen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "linne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "linnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "linnen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mainly",
"3": "Northern"
},
"expansion": "(chiefly Northern)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "linn",
"2": "lan",
"3": "lann",
"4": "",
"c": "3",
"p_part": "—",
"y": "0"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "blinnen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To stop or end (not continue)"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"continue",
"continue#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To stop or end (not continue)"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cease or abandon; to stop doing"
],
"links": [
[
"cease",
"cease"
],
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cease or abandon; to stop doing:"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To stop or end (cause to stop)"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To stop or end (cause to stop)"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "linne"
},
{
"word": "lyn"
},
{
"word": "lyne"
},
{
"word": "lynne"
}
],
"word": "linnen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "linnen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "linnen",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lynnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lynnen"
],
"links": [
[
"lynnen",
"lynnen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "linnen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for linnen meaning in Middle English (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.