"hokschyne" meaning in Middle English

See hokschyne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhɔkˌʃin(ə)/, /ˈhɔksən(ə)/ (note: non-remodelled), /ˈhɔksnə/ (note: non-remodelled), /ˈhuks-/ (note: non-remodelled) Forms: hokschynes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old English hōhsinu, from Proto-West Germanic *hą̄hasinu, from Proto-Germanic *hanhasinwō; equivalent to hough (“heel”) + synwe (“sinew”). In all attested forms, the second element has been remodelled after schyne (“shin”), though forms without this remodelling survived in Modern English dialects and the verb hoxen. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|hōhsinu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English hōhsinu, {{inh+|enm|ang|hōhsinu}} Inherited from Old English hōhsinu, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*hą̄hasinu}} Proto-West Germanic *hą̄hasinu, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*hanhasinwō}} Proto-Germanic *hanhasinwō, {{af|enm|hough|synwe|id1=hough|t1=heel|t2=sinew}} hough (“heel”) + synwe (“sinew”) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} hokschyne, {{enm-noun}} hokschyne (plural hokschynes)
  1. (hapax) hamstring Categories (topical): Body parts Synonyms: *hoxene Related terms: hoxen

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hokschyne meaning in Middle English (3.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "huxen",
            "alts": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal, obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "English: huxen, huckson, huxon; huckshin, hucksheen (influenced by shin) (dialectal, obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: huxen, huckson, huxon; huckshin, hucksheen (influenced by shin) (dialectal, obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hōhsinu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hōhsinu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hōhsinu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English hōhsinu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hą̄hasinu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hą̄hasinu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hanhasinwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hanhasinwō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hough",
        "3": "synwe",
        "id1": "hough",
        "t1": "heel",
        "t2": "sinew"
      },
      "expansion": "hough (“heel”) + synwe (“sinew”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hōhsinu, from Proto-West Germanic *hą̄hasinu, from Proto-Germanic *hanhasinwō; equivalent to hough (“heel”) + synwe (“sinew”).\nIn all attested forms, the second element has been remodelled after schyne (“shin”), though forms without this remodelling survived in Modern English dialects and the verb hoxen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hokschynes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hokschyne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hokschyne (plural hokschynes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English hapax legomena",
          "parents": [
            "Hapax legomena",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "enm:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hamstring"
      ],
      "id": "en-hokschyne-enm-noun-A1ss6~lK",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamstring",
          "hamstring"
        ],
        [
          "James A. H. Murray",
          "w:James Murray (lexicographer)"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford English Dictionary",
          "w:Oxford English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "Clarendon Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) hamstring"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hoxen"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*hoxene"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔkˌʃin(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔksən(ə)/",
      "note": "non-remodelled"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔksnə/",
      "note": "non-remodelled"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhuks-/",
      "note": "non-remodelled"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hokschyne"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "huxen",
            "alts": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal, obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "English: huxen, huckson, huxon; huckshin, hucksheen (influenced by shin) (dialectal, obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: huxen, huckson, huxon; huckshin, hucksheen (influenced by shin) (dialectal, obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hōhsinu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hōhsinu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hōhsinu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English hōhsinu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hą̄hasinu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hą̄hasinu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hanhasinwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hanhasinwō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hough",
        "3": "synwe",
        "id1": "hough",
        "t1": "heel",
        "t2": "sinew"
      },
      "expansion": "hough (“heel”) + synwe (“sinew”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hōhsinu, from Proto-West Germanic *hą̄hasinu, from Proto-Germanic *hanhasinwō; equivalent to hough (“heel”) + synwe (“sinew”).\nIn all attested forms, the second element has been remodelled after schyne (“shin”), though forms without this remodelling survived in Modern English dialects and the verb hoxen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hokschynes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hokschyne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hokschyne (plural hokschynes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hoxen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English compound terms",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Middle English hapax legomena",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "enm:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hamstring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamstring",
          "hamstring"
        ],
        [
          "James A. H. Murray",
          "w:James Murray (lexicographer)"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford English Dictionary",
          "w:Oxford English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "Clarendon Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) hamstring"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔkˌʃin(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔksən(ə)/",
      "note": "non-remodelled"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔksnə/",
      "note": "non-remodelled"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhuks-/",
      "note": "non-remodelled"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "*hoxene"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hokschyne"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
  "path": [
    "hokschyne"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hokschyne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
  "path": [
    "hokschyne"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hokschyne",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.