"hil" meaning in Middle English

See hil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hil/ Forms: hiles [plural]
Etymology: From Old English hyll, from Proto-Germanic *hulliz (“hill”). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|hyll}} Old English hyll, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*hulliz||hill}} Proto-Germanic *hulliz (“hill”) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} hil, {{enm-noun|hiles}} hil (plural hiles)
  1. hill Categories (place): Landforms Synonyms: hyl, hille, hylle, hul, hulle, helle
    Sense id: en-hil-enm-noun-93~Lsh3e Disambiguation of Landforms: 56 27 17 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 10 44 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: hiles [plural]
Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} hil, {{enm-noun|hiles}} hil (plural hiles)
  1. Alternative form of hyl (“mound”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: hyl (extra: mound)
    Sense id: en-hil-enm-noun-lH51zPbD Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 10 44 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Forms: hiled [participle, past]
Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|past participle|hiled}} hil (past participle hiled)
  1. Alternative form of hilen (“to cover”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: hilen (extra: to cover)
    Sense id: en-hil-enm-verb-NAKPG8iI Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 10 44 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hil meaning in Middle English (3.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hill"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hill"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hill",
            "3": "hull"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hill, hull",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hill, hull"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "hele",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: hele, hile, hill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: hele, hile, hill"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hyll"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hyll",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hulliz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hulliz (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English hyll, from Proto-Germanic *hulliz (“hill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hiles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hil",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hiles"
      },
      "expansion": "hil (plural hiles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 44 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 27 17",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "enm:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hill"
      ],
      "id": "en-hil-enm-noun-93~Lsh3e",
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "hille"
        },
        {
          "word": "hylle"
        },
        {
          "word": "hul"
        },
        {
          "word": "hulle"
        },
        {
          "word": "helle"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hil/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hil"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hiles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hil",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hiles"
      },
      "expansion": "hil (plural hiles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mound",
          "word": "hyl"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 44 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hyl (“mound”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hil-enm-noun-lH51zPbD",
      "links": [
        [
          "hyl",
          "hyl#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hil"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hiled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past participle",
        "4": "hiled"
      },
      "expansion": "hil (past participle hiled)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to cover",
          "word": "hilen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 44 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hilen (“to cover”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hil-enm-verb-NAKPG8iI",
      "links": [
        [
          "hilen",
          "hilen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "enm:Landforms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hill"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hill"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hill",
            "3": "hull"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hill, hull",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hill, hull"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "hele",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: hele, hile, hill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: hele, hile, hill"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hyll"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hyll",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hulliz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hulliz (“hill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English hyll, from Proto-Germanic *hulliz (“hill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hiles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hil",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hiles"
      },
      "expansion": "hil (plural hiles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hil/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "hille"
    },
    {
      "word": "hylle"
    },
    {
      "word": "hul"
    },
    {
      "word": "hulle"
    },
    {
      "word": "helle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "enm:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hiles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hil",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hiles"
      },
      "expansion": "hil (plural hiles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mound",
          "word": "hyl"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hyl (“mound”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hyl",
          "hyl#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "enm:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hiled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past participle",
        "4": "hiled"
      },
      "expansion": "hil (past participle hiled)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to cover",
          "word": "hilen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hilen (“to cover”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hilen",
          "hilen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hil"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.