See heggen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for heggen meaning in Middle English (5.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hedge"
},
"expansion": "English: hedge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hedge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hegge",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "hedge"
},
"expansion": "hegge (“hedge”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hegge (“hedge”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heggeth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heggende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "heggynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hegged",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "heggen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to heggen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hegge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hegge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hegged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heggest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heggedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heggeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hegged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hegge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hegged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hegge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heggen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hegge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "heggeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heggede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heggeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hegge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heggynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "heggende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hegged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yhegged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "heggen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "hegg"
},
"expansion": "heggen (third-person singular simple present heggeth, present participle heggende, heggynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle hegged)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hegg"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To hedge; to place hedges or barriers along a boundary."
],
"id": "en-heggen-enm-verb-sg0tMMXZ",
"links": [
[
"hedge",
"hedge"
],
[
"hedges",
"hedges"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make boundaries or fences."
],
"id": "en-heggen-enm-verb-DjNPTYFl",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"boundaries",
"boundary"
],
[
"fence",
"fence"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 20 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 19 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 26 63",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Buildings and structures",
"orig": "enm:Buildings and structures",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 26 61",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Construction",
"orig": "enm:Construction",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 25 67",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "enm:Horticulture",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Botany",
"Applied sciences",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shore up a fortification."
],
"id": "en-heggen-enm-verb-CaxMTAMW",
"links": [
[
"shore",
"shore"
],
[
"fortification",
"fortification"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To shore up a fortification."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛd͡ʒən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "eggen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hedgyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hege"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hegge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "heigge"
}
],
"word": "heggen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"enm:Buildings and structures",
"enm:Construction",
"enm:Horticulture"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hedge"
},
"expansion": "English: hedge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hedge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hegge",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "hedge"
},
"expansion": "hegge (“hedge”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hegge (“hedge”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heggeth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heggende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "heggynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hegged",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "heggen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to heggen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hegge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hegge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hegged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heggest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heggedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heggeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hegged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hegge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hegged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hegge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heggen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hegge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "heggeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heggede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heggeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hegge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heggynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "heggende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hegged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yhegged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "heggen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "hegg"
},
"expansion": "heggen (third-person singular simple present heggeth, present participle heggende, heggynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle hegged)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hegg"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To hedge; to place hedges or barriers along a boundary."
],
"links": [
[
"hedge",
"hedge"
],
[
"hedges",
"hedges"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make boundaries or fences."
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"boundaries",
"boundary"
],
[
"fence",
"fence"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To shore up a fortification."
],
"links": [
[
"shore",
"shore"
],
[
"fortification",
"fortification"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To shore up a fortification."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛd͡ʒən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eggen"
},
{
"word": "hedgyn"
},
{
"word": "hege"
},
{
"word": "hegge"
},
{
"word": "heigge"
}
],
"word": "heggen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.