See hegge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "heggen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "heggynge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hedge"
},
"expansion": "English: hedge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hedge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hedge"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hedge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hedge"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hedge"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "heċġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English heċġ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*haggju"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haggju",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English heċġ, from Proto-West Germanic *haggju. The final vowel is generalised from the Old English inflected forms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hegges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "egge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "eygge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heddge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hedge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hege",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hegg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heggg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hegge",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hegges"
},
"expansion": "hegge (plural hegges)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 28 9 12 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 8 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 8 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 3 31 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "enm:Horticulture",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Botany",
"Applied sciences",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A fox, full of sly iniquity,\nThat in the grove had dwelled three years,\nBy exalted imagination predestined,\nThe same night through the hedges broke …",
"ref": "late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Nun's Priest's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 4405-4408",
"text": "A col-fox, ful of sly iniquitee,\nThat in the grove hadde woned yeres three,\nBy heigh imaginacioun forn-cast,\nThe same night thurgh-out the hegges brast [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hedge; a plant grown as a boundary."
],
"id": "en-hegge-enm-noun-DXORZYx8",
"links": [
[
"hedge",
"hedge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 28 9 12 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 8 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 8 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 3 31 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "enm:Horticulture",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Botany",
"Applied sciences",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 40 4 18 19",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Shrubs",
"orig": "enm:Shrubs",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bush or shrub; a stout or short woody plant."
],
"id": "en-hegge-enm-noun-B1wl4uM4",
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An enclosure; a fenced-off or bounded area."
],
"id": "en-hegge-enm-noun-ou0~U6r3",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An enclosure; a fenced-off or bounded area."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 28 9 12 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 8 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 8 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 3 31 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "enm:Horticulture",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Botany",
"Applied sciences",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fortress; a redoubt."
],
"id": "en-hegge-enm-noun-YFReHOda",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A fortress; a redoubt."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛd͡ʒ(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "hegge"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hegge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "heggen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 28 9 12 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 8 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 8 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 3 31 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "enm:Horticulture",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Botany",
"Applied sciences",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of heggen"
],
"id": "en-hegge-enm-verb-7GA-lxr0",
"links": [
[
"heggen",
"heggen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hegge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Horticulture",
"enm:Shrubs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "heggen"
},
{
"word": "heggynge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hedge"
},
"expansion": "English: hedge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hedge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hedge"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hedge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hedge"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hedge"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "heċġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English heċġ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*haggju"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haggju",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English heċġ, from Proto-West Germanic *haggju. The final vowel is generalised from the Old English inflected forms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hegges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "egge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "eygge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heddge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hedge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hege",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hegg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heggg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hegge",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hegges"
},
"expansion": "hegge (plural hegges)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A fox, full of sly iniquity,\nThat in the grove had dwelled three years,\nBy exalted imagination predestined,\nThe same night through the hedges broke …",
"ref": "late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Nun's Priest's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 4405-4408",
"text": "A col-fox, ful of sly iniquitee,\nThat in the grove hadde woned yeres three,\nBy heigh imaginacioun forn-cast,\nThe same night thurgh-out the hegges brast [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hedge; a plant grown as a boundary."
],
"links": [
[
"hedge",
"hedge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bush or shrub; a stout or short woody plant."
],
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An enclosure; a fenced-off or bounded area."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An enclosure; a fenced-off or bounded area."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A fortress; a redoubt."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A fortress; a redoubt."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛd͡ʒ(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "hegge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Horticulture",
"enm:Shrubs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hegge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "heggen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of heggen"
],
"links": [
[
"heggen",
"heggen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hegge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hegge meaning in Middle English (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.