"hamme" meaning in Middle English

See hamme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈham(ə)/ Forms: hammes [plural], hommen [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old English ham, hamm (“back of the knee”), from Proto-West Germanic *hammu, from Proto-Germanic *hammō. The final vowel is generalised from Old English inflected forms. Etymology templates: {{etymid|enm|back of the knee}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|ham|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English ham, {{inh+|enm|ang|ham}} Inherited from Old English ham, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*hammu}} Proto-West Germanic *hammu, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*hammō}} Proto-Germanic *hammō Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} hamme, {{enm-noun|hammes|pl2=hommen}} hamme (plural hammes or hommen)
  1. The back or inside of the knee. Categories (topical): Agriculture, Anatomy, Limbs Synonyms: ham, hambe, hame, homme
    Sense id: en-hamme-enm-noun-xZKR8Cj2 Disambiguation of Agriculture: 84 16 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 73 27 Disambiguation of Limbs: 83 17 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 18 28 10 16 13 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 42 3 2 2 3 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 83 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} hamme
  1. Alternative form of ham (“pasture”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: ham (extra: pasture)
    Sense id: en-hamme-enm-noun-LednEoS~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ham"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ham",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ham"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "ham",
            "3": "hamb"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: ham, hamb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: ham, hamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "back of the knee"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ham",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ham",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ham"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English ham",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hammu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hammu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hammō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hammō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English ham, hamm (“back of the knee”), from Proto-West Germanic *hammu, from Proto-Germanic *hammō. The final vowel is generalised from Old English inflected forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hammes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hommen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hamme",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hammes",
        "pl2": "hommen"
      },
      "expansion": "hamme (plural hammes or hommen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 28 10 16 13 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 42 3 2 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "enm:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "enm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Limbs",
          "orig": "enm:Limbs",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The back or inside of the knee."
      ],
      "id": "en-hamme-enm-noun-xZKR8Cj2",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ],
        [
          "knee",
          "knee"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ham"
        },
        {
          "word": "hambe"
        },
        {
          "word": "hame"
        },
        {
          "word": "homme"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈham(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamme"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hamme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pasture",
          "word": "ham"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ham (“pasture”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamme-enm-noun-LednEoS~",
      "links": [
        [
          "ham",
          "ham#Middle_English:_pasture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamme"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English non-lemma forms",
    "Old English noun forms",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Agriculture",
    "enm:Anatomy",
    "enm:Limbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ham"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ham",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ham"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "ham",
            "3": "hamb"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: ham, hamb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: ham, hamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "back of the knee"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ham",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ham",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ham"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English ham",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hammu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hammu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hammō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hammō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English ham, hamm (“back of the knee”), from Proto-West Germanic *hammu, from Proto-Germanic *hammō. The final vowel is generalised from Old English inflected forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hammes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hommen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hamme",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hammes",
        "pl2": "hommen"
      },
      "expansion": "hamme (plural hammes or hommen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The back or inside of the knee."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ],
        [
          "knee",
          "knee"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈham(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ham"
    },
    {
      "word": "hambe"
    },
    {
      "word": "hame"
    },
    {
      "word": "homme"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamme"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English non-lemma forms",
    "Old English noun forms",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Agriculture",
    "enm:Anatomy",
    "enm:Limbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hamme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pasture",
          "word": "ham"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ham (“pasture”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ham",
          "ham#Middle_English:_pasture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamme"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hamme meaning in Middle English (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.