See grave in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for grave meaning in Middle English (4.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "graven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "graveston"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grave"
},
"expansion": "English: grave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: grave"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "grave",
"3": "grawe",
"4": "graive",
"5": "graiwe",
"6": "greawe"
},
"expansion": "Scots: grave, grawe, graive, graiwe, greawe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: grave, grawe, graive, graiwe, greawe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "græf"
},
"expansion": "Old English græf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grabą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grabą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the dative of Old English græf, from Proto-West Germanic *grab, from Proto-Germanic *grabą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grave",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grave (plural graves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 5 3 6 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 5 2 5 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 32 1 2 2 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Burial",
"orig": "enm:Burial",
"parents": [
"Death",
"Society",
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grave, burial"
],
"id": "en-grave-enm-noun-q0VMN-Yn",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"#English"
],
[
"burial",
"burial"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tomb, mausoleum"
],
"id": "en-grave-enm-noun-9QCfUlqh",
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"mausoleum",
"mausoleum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡraːv(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrav(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡraf/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "graf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "grafe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "graffe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "grawe"
}
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "graves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grave",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grave (plural graves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gravey"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gravey"
],
"id": "en-grave-enm-noun-QBz-xlZC",
"links": [
[
"gravey",
"gravey#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡraːvɛi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡraːveː/"
}
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "grave",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "greyve"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of greyve"
],
"id": "en-grave-enm-noun-tys7Mbb0",
"links": [
[
"greyve",
"greyve#Middle English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) Alternative form of greyve"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "grave",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "grove"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of grove"
],
"id": "en-grave-enm-noun-~4QeYNwk",
"links": [
[
"grove",
"grove#Middle English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) Alternative form of grove"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "grave",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "graven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of graven"
],
"id": "en-grave-enm-verb-79-qAfC7",
"links": [
[
"graven",
"graven#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Burial"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "graven"
},
{
"word": "graveston"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grave"
},
"expansion": "English: grave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: grave"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "grave",
"3": "grawe",
"4": "graive",
"5": "graiwe",
"6": "greawe"
},
"expansion": "Scots: grave, grawe, graive, graiwe, greawe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: grave, grawe, graive, graiwe, greawe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "græf"
},
"expansion": "Old English græf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grabą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grabą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the dative of Old English græf, from Proto-West Germanic *grab, from Proto-Germanic *grabą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grave",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grave (plural graves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grave, burial"
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"#English"
],
[
"burial",
"burial"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tomb, mausoleum"
],
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"mausoleum",
"mausoleum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡraːv(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrav(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡraf/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "graf"
},
{
"word": "grafe"
},
{
"word": "graffe"
},
{
"word": "grawe"
}
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Burial"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "graves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grave",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grave (plural graves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gravey"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gravey"
],
"links": [
[
"gravey",
"gravey#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡraːvɛi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡraːveː/"
}
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Burial"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "grave",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "greyve"
}
],
"categories": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of greyve"
],
"links": [
[
"greyve",
"greyve#Middle English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) Alternative form of greyve"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Burial"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "grave",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "grove"
}
],
"categories": [
"Early Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of grove"
],
"links": [
[
"grove",
"grove#Middle English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) Alternative form of grove"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "grave"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Burial"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "grave",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "graven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of graven"
],
"links": [
[
"graven",
"graven#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "grave"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.