"gaugen" meaning in Middle English

See gaugen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɡau̯d͡ʒən/, /ˈɡaːd͡ʒən/
Etymology: From Old Northern French gauger; equivalent to gauge + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro-nor|gauger}} Old Northern French gauger, {{af|enm|gauge|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix}} gauge + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} gaugen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|gaug}} Forms: weak [table-tags], gaugen [infinitive], to gaugen [infinitive], gauge [infinitive], gauge [first-person, present, singular], gauged [first-person, past, singular], gaugest [present, second-person, singular], gaugedest [past, second-person, singular], gaugeth [present, singular, third-person], gauged [past, singular, third-person], gauge [present, singular, subjunctive], gauged [past, singular, subjunctive], gauge [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], gaugen [plural, present], gauge [plural, present], gaugeden [past, plural], gaugede [past, plural], gaugeth [imperative, plural, present], gauge [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], gaugynge [participle, present], gaugende [participle, present], gauged [participle, past], ygauged [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) To measure, rule Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Metrology
    Sense id: en-gaugen-enm-verb-ITDJLuBK Disambiguation of Metrology: 54 46 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 47
  2. (transitive) To formally measure; make a measurement of. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Metrology
    Sense id: en-gaugen-enm-verb-3Q05Zbcw Disambiguation of Metrology: 54 46 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gagen, gawgyn

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "English: (to) gauge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Scots: (to) gauge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "gauger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French gauger",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gauge",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "gauge + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Northern French gauger; equivalent to gauge + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to gaugen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ygauged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "gaugen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gaug"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Metrology",
          "orig": "enm:Metrology",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To measure, rule"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaugen-enm-verb-ITDJLuBK",
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To measure, rule"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Metrology",
          "orig": "enm:Metrology",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To formally measure; make a measurement of."
      ],
      "id": "en-gaugen-enm-verb-3Q05Zbcw",
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To formally measure; make a measurement of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡau̯d͡ʒən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaːd͡ʒən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gagen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gawgyn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaugen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Northern French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Northern French",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Metrology"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "English: (to) gauge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Scots: (to) gauge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "gauger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French gauger",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gauge",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "gauge + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Northern French gauger; equivalent to gauge + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to gaugen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaugende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gauged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ygauged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "gaugen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gaug"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To measure, rule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To measure, rule"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To formally measure; make a measurement of."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To formally measure; make a measurement of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡau̯d͡ʒən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaːd͡ʒən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gagen"
    },
    {
      "word": "gawgyn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaugen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gaugen meaning in Middle English (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.