See fomen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for fomen meaning in Middle English (4.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foam"
},
"expansion": "English: foam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: foam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "faem"
},
"expansion": "Scots: faem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: faem"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fom",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "foam"
},
"expansion": "fom (“foam”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From fom (“foam”) + -en (infinitival suffix), replacing earlier femen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fometh",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fomende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fomen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to fomen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fomest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fomedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fometh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fomen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fomede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fometh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fomynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yfomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fomen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "fom"
},
"expansion": "fomen (third-person singular simple present fometh, present participle fomende, fomynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle fomed)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fom"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To drool or slobber; to release saliva or spit (especially foamy)."
],
"id": "en-fomen-enm-verb-lz1bGwE~",
"links": [
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"saliva",
"saliva"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To flow, stream out, emit, or release blood."
],
"id": "en-fomen-enm-verb-PFeLjUOm",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"emit",
"emit"
],
[
"release",
"release"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 23 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To foam; to bubble."
],
"id": "en-fomen-enm-verb-Q1382JCk",
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
],
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To foam; to bubble."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔːmən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "famen"
}
],
"word": "fomen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun plural form"
},
"expansion": "fomen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "foman"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of foman"
],
"id": "en-fomen-enm-noun-Kjk5UGtT",
"links": [
[
"foman",
"foman#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "fomen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun plural forms",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foam"
},
"expansion": "English: foam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: foam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "faem"
},
"expansion": "Scots: faem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: faem"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fom",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "foam"
},
"expansion": "fom (“foam”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From fom (“foam”) + -en (infinitival suffix), replacing earlier femen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fometh",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fomende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fomen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to fomen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fomest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fomedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fometh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fomen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fomede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fometh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fomynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yfomed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fomen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "fom"
},
"expansion": "fomen (third-person singular simple present fometh, present participle fomende, fomynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle fomed)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fom"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To drool or slobber; to release saliva or spit (especially foamy)."
],
"links": [
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"saliva",
"saliva"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To flow, stream out, emit, or release blood."
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"emit",
"emit"
],
[
"release",
"release"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To foam; to bubble."
],
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
],
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To foam; to bubble."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔːmən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "famen"
}
],
"word": "fomen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun plural forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun plural form"
},
"expansion": "fomen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "foman"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of foman"
],
"links": [
[
"foman",
"foman#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "fomen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.