See fawnen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fawnynge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fawn"
},
"expansion": "English: fawn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: fawn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fagnian"
},
"expansion": "Old English fagnian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*faganōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *faganōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*faganōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *faganōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English fagnian, fæġnian, from Proto-West Germanic *faganōn, from Proto-Germanic *faganōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fawneth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to fawnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawneden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fawneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yfawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fawnen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "fawn"
},
"expansion": "fawnen (third-person singular simple present fawneth, present participle fawnende, fawnynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle fawned)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fawn"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 31 26 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Happiness",
"orig": "enm:Happiness",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To express affection (e.g. a dog wagging its tail)."
],
"id": "en-fawnen-enm-verb-bseTCqfp",
"links": [
[
"affection",
"affection"
],
[
"dog",
"dog#English"
],
[
"tail",
"tail#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) To express affection (e.g. a dog wagging its tail)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To express affection towards (someone)."
],
"id": "en-fawnen-enm-verb-7ivTo6Sj",
"links": [
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) To express affection towards (someone)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 23 37 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 42 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 55 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 92 0",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "enm:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fawn; to seek favour through flattery."
],
"id": "en-fawnen-enm-verb-4B6KfDwE",
"links": [
[
"fawn",
"fawn"
],
[
"favour",
"favour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To stroke (a pet)"
],
"id": "en-fawnen-enm-verb-EMCFiL-B",
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To stroke (a pet)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfau̯nən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fagnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fauhnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faunen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fawenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fawne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fawnyn"
}
],
"word": "fawnen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Animals",
"enm:Happiness"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fawnynge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fawn"
},
"expansion": "English: fawn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: fawn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fagnian"
},
"expansion": "Old English fagnian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*faganōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *faganōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*faganōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *faganōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English fagnian, fæġnian, from Proto-West Germanic *faganōn, from Proto-Germanic *faganōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fawneth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to fawnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawneden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fawneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yfawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fawnen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "fawn"
},
"expansion": "fawnen (third-person singular simple present fawneth, present participle fawnende, fawnynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle fawned)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fawn"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To express affection (e.g. a dog wagging its tail)."
],
"links": [
[
"affection",
"affection"
],
[
"dog",
"dog#English"
],
[
"tail",
"tail#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) To express affection (e.g. a dog wagging its tail)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To express affection towards (someone)."
],
"links": [
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) To express affection towards (someone)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To fawn; to seek favour through flattery."
],
"links": [
[
"fawn",
"fawn"
],
[
"favour",
"favour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To stroke (a pet)"
],
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To stroke (a pet)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfau̯nən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fagnen"
},
{
"word": "fauhnen"
},
{
"word": "faunen"
},
{
"word": "fawenen"
},
{
"word": "fawne"
},
{
"word": "fawnyn"
}
],
"word": "fawnen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fawnen meaning in Middle English (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.