See fawnen on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fawnynge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fawn"
},
"expansion": "English: fawn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: fawn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fagnian"
},
"expansion": "Old English fagnian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*faganōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *faganōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*faganōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *faganōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English fagnian, fæġnian, from Proto-West Germanic *faganōn, from Proto-Germanic *faganōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fawneth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to fawnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawneden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fawneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yfawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fagnen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fauhnen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "faunen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fawenen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fawnen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "fawn"
},
"expansion": "fawnen (third-person singular simple present fawneth, present participle fawnende, fawnynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle fawned)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fawn"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 25 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "enm:Animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 23 30 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Happiness",
"orig": "enm:Happiness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To express affection (e.g. a dog wagging its tail)."
],
"id": "en-fawnen-enm-verb-bseTCqfp",
"links": [
[
"affection",
"affection"
],
[
"dog",
"dog#English"
],
[
"tail",
"tail#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) To express affection (e.g. a dog wagging its tail)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 25 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "enm:Animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 23 30 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Happiness",
"orig": "enm:Happiness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To express affection towards (someone)."
],
"id": "en-fawnen-enm-verb-7ivTo6Sj",
"links": [
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) To express affection towards (someone)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 23 37 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 25 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "enm:Animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 23 30 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Happiness",
"orig": "enm:Happiness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fawn; to seek favour through flattery."
],
"id": "en-fawnen-enm-verb-4B6KfDwE",
"links": [
[
"fawn",
"fawn"
],
[
"favour",
"favour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 25 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "enm:Animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 23 30 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Happiness",
"orig": "enm:Happiness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To stroke (a pet)"
],
"id": "en-fawnen-enm-verb-EMCFiL-B",
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To stroke (a pet)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfau̯nən/"
}
],
"word": "fawnen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Animals",
"enm:Happiness"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fawnynge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fawn"
},
"expansion": "English: fawn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: fawn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fagnian"
},
"expansion": "Old English fagnian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*faganōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *faganōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*faganōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *faganōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English fagnian, fæġnian, from Proto-West Germanic *faganōn, from Proto-Germanic *faganōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fawneth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to fawnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawneden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fawneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yfawned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fagnen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fauhnen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "faunen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fawenen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fawne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fawnyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fawnen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "fawn"
},
"expansion": "fawnen (third-person singular simple present fawneth, present participle fawnende, fawnynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle fawned)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fawn"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To express affection (e.g. a dog wagging its tail)."
],
"links": [
[
"affection",
"affection"
],
[
"dog",
"dog#English"
],
[
"tail",
"tail#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) To express affection (e.g. a dog wagging its tail)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To express affection towards (someone)."
],
"links": [
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of animals) To express affection towards (someone)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of animals"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To fawn; to seek favour through flattery."
],
"links": [
[
"fawn",
"fawn"
],
[
"favour",
"favour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To stroke (a pet)"
],
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To stroke (a pet)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfau̯nən/"
}
],
"word": "fawnen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fawnen meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.