"fawnen" meaning in All languages combined

See fawnen on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈfau̯nən/
Etymology: From Old English fagnian, fæġnian, from Proto-West Germanic *faganōn, from Proto-Germanic *faganōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|fagnian}} Old English fagnian, {{m|enm|fæġnian}} fæġnian, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*faganōn}} Proto-West Germanic *faganōn, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*faganōną}} Proto-Germanic *faganōną Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} fawnen, {{enm-verb|stem=fawn}} fawnen (third-person singular simple present fawneth, present participle fawnende, fawnynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle fawned) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|fawn}} Forms: fawneth [present, singular, third-person], fawnende [participle, present], fawnynge [participle, present], fawned [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], fawnen [infinitive], to fawnen [infinitive], fawne [infinitive], fawne [first-person, present, singular], fawned [first-person, past, singular], fawnest [present, second-person, singular], fawnedest [past, second-person, singular], fawneth [present, singular, third-person], fawned [past, singular, third-person], fawne [present, singular, subjunctive], fawned [past, singular, subjunctive], fawne [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], fawnen [plural, present], fawne [plural, present], fawneden [past, plural], fawnede [past, plural], fawneth [imperative, plural, present], fawne [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], fawnynge [participle, present], fawnende [participle, present], fawned [participle, past], yfawned [participle, past]
  1. (of animals) To express affection (e.g. a dog wagging its tail). Categories (topical): Happiness
    Sense id: en-fawnen-enm-verb-bseTCqfp Disambiguation of Happiness: 41 29 19 11
  2. (of animals) To express affection towards (someone).
    Sense id: en-fawnen-enm-verb-7ivTo6Sj
  3. To fawn; to seek favour through flattery. Categories (lifeform): Animals
    Sense id: en-fawnen-enm-verb-4B6KfDwE Disambiguation of Animals: 8 6 65 21 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 19 20 34 27 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 12 15 58 16
  4. (rare) To stroke (a pet) Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-fawnen-enm-verb-EMCFiL-B
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fagnen, fauhnen, faunen, fawenen, fawne, fawnyn Derived forms: fawnynge

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for fawnen meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fawnynge"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fawn"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fawn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fawn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fagnian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fagnian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fæġnian"
      },
      "expansion": "fæġnian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*faganōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *faganōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*faganōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *faganōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English fagnian, fæġnian, from Proto-West Germanic *faganōn, from Proto-Germanic *faganōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fawneth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawned",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to fawnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfawned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fawnen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "fawn"
      },
      "expansion": "fawnen (third-person singular simple present fawneth, present participle fawnende, fawnynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle fawned)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fawn"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 29 19 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Happiness",
          "orig": "enm:Happiness",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To express affection (e.g. a dog wagging its tail)."
      ],
      "id": "en-fawnen-enm-verb-bseTCqfp",
      "links": [
        [
          "affection",
          "affection"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog#English"
        ],
        [
          "tail",
          "tail#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) To express affection (e.g. a dog wagging its tail)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To express affection towards (someone)."
      ],
      "id": "en-fawnen-enm-verb-7ivTo6Sj",
      "links": [
        [
          "affection",
          "affection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) To express affection towards (someone)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 15 58 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 65 21",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "enm:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fawn; to seek favour through flattery."
      ],
      "id": "en-fawnen-enm-verb-4B6KfDwE",
      "links": [
        [
          "fawn",
          "fawn"
        ],
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To stroke (a pet)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fawnen-enm-verb-EMCFiL-B",
      "links": [
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To stroke (a pet)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfau̯nən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fagnen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fauhnen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "faunen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fawenen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fawne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fawnyn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fawnen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Animals",
    "enm:Happiness"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fawnynge"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fawn"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fawn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fawn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fagnian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fagnian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fæġnian"
      },
      "expansion": "fæġnian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*faganōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *faganōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*faganōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *faganōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English fagnian, fæġnian, from Proto-West Germanic *faganōn, from Proto-Germanic *faganōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fawneth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawned",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to fawnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawnende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yfawned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fawnen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "fawn"
      },
      "expansion": "fawnen (third-person singular simple present fawneth, present participle fawnende, fawnynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle fawned)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fawn"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To express affection (e.g. a dog wagging its tail)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affection",
          "affection"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog#English"
        ],
        [
          "tail",
          "tail#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) To express affection (e.g. a dog wagging its tail)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To express affection towards (someone)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affection",
          "affection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) To express affection towards (someone)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To fawn; to seek favour through flattery."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fawn",
          "fawn"
        ],
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stroke (a pet)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To stroke (a pet)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfau̯nən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fagnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "fauhnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "faunen"
    },
    {
      "word": "fawenen"
    },
    {
      "word": "fawne"
    },
    {
      "word": "fawnyn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fawnen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.