"duchesse" meaning in Middle English

See duchesse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdutʃɛs(ə)/ Forms: duchesses [plural]
Etymology: From Old French duchesse. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|duchesse}} Old French duchesse Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} duchesse, {{enm-noun}} duchesse (plural duchesses)
  1. duchess (female ruler) Categories (topical): Female people, Nobility
    Sense id: en-duchesse-enm-noun-QUreHb54 Disambiguation of Female people: 43 25 32 Disambiguation of Nobility: 32 29 38 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 38 36 26
  2. duchess (wife of a duke) Categories (topical): Nobility
    Sense id: en-duchesse-enm-noun-uBKeFBrk Disambiguation of Nobility: 32 29 38 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 38 36 26
  3. female noble, lady Categories (topical): Nobility
    Sense id: en-duchesse-enm-noun-nyiReDzj Disambiguation of Nobility: 32 29 38 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 38 36 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: duches, duchez, duchasse, douches, dewchesse, dochesse, dwchesse, dukes Related terms: duk
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "duchess"
          },
          "expansion": "English: duchess",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: duchess"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "duches"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: duches",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: duches"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "duchesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French duchesse",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French duchesse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duchesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duchesse",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "duchesse (plural duchesses)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "duk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 36 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 25 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "enm:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "enm:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duchess (female ruler)"
      ],
      "id": "en-duchesse-enm-noun-QUreHb54",
      "links": [
        [
          "duchess",
          "duchess#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 36 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "enm:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duchess (wife of a duke)"
      ],
      "id": "en-duchesse-enm-noun-uBKeFBrk",
      "links": [
        [
          "duchess",
          "duchess#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 36 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "enm:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female noble, lady"
      ],
      "id": "en-duchesse-enm-noun-nyiReDzj",
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdutʃɛs(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "duches"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "duchez"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "duchasse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "douches"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dewchesse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dochesse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dwchesse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dukes"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duchesse"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Female people",
    "enm:Nobility"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "duchess"
          },
          "expansion": "English: duchess",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: duchess"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "duches"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: duches",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: duches"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "duchesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French duchesse",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French duchesse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duchesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duchesse",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "duchesse (plural duchesses)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "duk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duchess (female ruler)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duchess",
          "duchess#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duchess (wife of a duke)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duchess",
          "duchess#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "female noble, lady"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdutʃɛs(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "duches"
    },
    {
      "word": "duchez"
    },
    {
      "word": "duchasse"
    },
    {
      "word": "douches"
    },
    {
      "word": "dewchesse"
    },
    {
      "word": "dochesse"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwchesse"
    },
    {
      "word": "dukes"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duchesse"
}

Download raw JSONL data for duchesse meaning in Middle English (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.