See clethen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cleed",
"3": "cleid",
"4": "cleethe"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cleed, cleid, cleethe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cleed, cleid, cleethe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clǣðdon"
},
"expansion": "Old English clǣðdon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clethe",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "clethe + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Northumbrian Old English clǣðdon, variant of *clǣþian, from clǣþ; equivalent to clethe + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clethen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to clethen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clethe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clethe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cledde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clethest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleddest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cletheth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cledde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clethe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cledde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "clethe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clethen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clethe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cledden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cledde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cletheth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clethe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clethynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clethende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "clethed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ycled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yclethed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "clethen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cleth",
"2": "cled",
"c": "de",
"p_part2": "clethed"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 23 15 21 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 36 23 0 4 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "enm:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To clothe; to put clothing on."
],
"id": "en-clethen-enm-verb-EIuMMGqN",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"clothe",
"clothe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To clothe; to put clothing on."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 23 15 21 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 24 15 18 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 36 23 0 4 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "enm:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wear; to put clothing on oneself."
],
"id": "en-clethen-enm-verb-pV~Y0ApQ",
"links": [
[
"wear",
"wear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) To wear; to put clothing on oneself."
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 15 31 10 24 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 23 15 21 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 40 8 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 54 8 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 36 23 0 4 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "enm:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To give clothes or garments to."
],
"id": "en-clethen-enm-verb-XPkGDiC-",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give clothes or garments to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 23 15 21 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To enclose; to surround as to hide."
],
"id": "en-clethen-enm-verb-jWzk54MW",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To enclose; to surround as to hide."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 23 15 21 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To gain a trait; to immerse in an abstract quantity."
],
"id": "en-clethen-enm-verb-AnJnJtGi",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, reflexive) To gain a trait; to immerse in an abstract quantity."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 23 15 21 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To decorate or ornament."
],
"id": "en-clethen-enm-verb-XVetxwWt",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, transitive, intransitive) To decorate or ornament."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛːðən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cleyth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clethe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "klethen"
}
],
"word": "clethen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Northern Middle English",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Clothing"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cleed",
"3": "cleid",
"4": "cleethe"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cleed, cleid, cleethe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cleed, cleid, cleethe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clǣðdon"
},
"expansion": "Old English clǣðdon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clethe",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "clethe + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Northumbrian Old English clǣðdon, variant of *clǣþian, from clǣþ; equivalent to clethe + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clethen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to clethen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clethe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clethe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cledde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clethest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cleddest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cletheth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cledde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "clethe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cledde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "clethe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clethen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clethe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cledden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cledde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cletheth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clethe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clethynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "clethende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "clethed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ycled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yclethed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "clethen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cleth",
"2": "cled",
"c": "de",
"p_part2": "clethed"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English intransitive verbs",
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To clothe; to put clothing on."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"clothe",
"clothe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To clothe; to put clothing on."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To wear; to put clothing on oneself."
],
"links": [
[
"wear",
"wear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) To wear; to put clothing on oneself."
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To give clothes or garments to."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To give clothes or garments to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To enclose; to surround as to hide."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To enclose; to surround as to hide."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English reflexive verbs",
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To gain a trait; to immerse in an abstract quantity."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, reflexive) To gain a trait; to immerse in an abstract quantity."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English intransitive verbs",
"Middle English terms with rare senses",
"Middle English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To decorate or ornament."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, transitive, intransitive) To decorate or ornament."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛːðən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cleyth"
},
{
"word": "clethe"
},
{
"word": "klethen"
}
],
"word": "clethen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clethen meaning in Middle English (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.