"caren" meaning in Middle English

See caren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkaːrən/
Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} caren
  1. Alternative form of caroyne Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: caroyne
    Sense id: en-caren-enm-noun-bRUrq1TA Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈkaːrən/
Etymology: From Old English carian, from Proto-West Germanic *karōn, from Proto-Germanic *karōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|carian}} Old English carian, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*karōn}} Proto-West Germanic *karōn, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*karōną}} Proto-Germanic *karōną Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} caren Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|car}} Forms: weak [table-tags], caren [infinitive], to caren [infinitive], care [infinitive], care [first-person, present, singular], cared [first-person, past, singular], carest [present, second-person, singular], caredest [past, second-person, singular], careth [present, singular, third-person], cared [past, singular, third-person], care [present, singular, subjunctive], cared [past, singular, subjunctive], care [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], caren [plural, present], care [plural, present], careden [past, plural], carede [past, plural], careth [imperative, plural, present], care [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], carynge [participle, present], carende [participle, present], cared [participle, past], ycared [participle, past]
  1. to care Synonyms: carien
    Sense id: en-caren-enm-verb-4c~PEEfk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "care"
          },
          "expansion": "English: care",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: care"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "care",
            "3": "cair"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: care, cair",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: care, cair"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "caars",
            "qq": "sg.3"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: caars (sg.3)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: caars (sg.3)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "carian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English carian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*karōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*karōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *karōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English carian, from Proto-West Germanic *karōn, from Proto-Germanic *karōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to caren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "care",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "care",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cared",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caredest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "careth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cared",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "care",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cared",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "care",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "care",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "careden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "careth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "care",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cared",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ycared",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "caren",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "car"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to care"
      ],
      "id": "en-caren-enm-verb-4c~PEEfk",
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "carien"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːrən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caren"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "caren",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "caroyne"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of caroyne"
      ],
      "id": "en-caren-enm-noun-bRUrq1TA",
      "links": [
        [
          "caroyne",
          "caroyne#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːrən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caren"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "care"
          },
          "expansion": "English: care",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: care"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "care",
            "3": "cair"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: care, cair",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: care, cair"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "caars",
            "qq": "sg.3"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: caars (sg.3)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: caars (sg.3)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "carian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English carian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*karōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*karōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *karōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English carian, from Proto-West Germanic *karōn, from Proto-Germanic *karōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to caren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "care",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "care",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cared",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caredest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "careth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cared",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "care",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cared",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "care",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "care",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "careden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "careth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "care",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cared",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ycared",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "caren",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "car"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to care"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːrən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "carien"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caren"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "caren",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "caroyne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of caroyne"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caroyne",
          "caroyne#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːrən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caren"
}

Download raw JSONL data for caren meaning in Middle English (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.