"caroyne" meaning in Middle English

See caroyne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kaˈrui̯n(ə)/, /ˈkaræi̯n(ə)/ (note: with reduction), /ˈkarɛn(ə)/ (note: with reduction), /ˈkarin(ə)/ (note: with reduction)
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Northern French caroigne, carogne, from Vulgar Latin *carōnia. Variants with /æi̯/ probably represent the initial stage of vowel reduction; compare Boleyne, Coleyne, variants of Boloyne (“Boulogne”), Coloyne (“Cologne”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|enm|fro-nor|caroigne}} Borrowed from Old Northern French caroigne, {{der|enm|VL.|*carōnia}} Vulgar Latin *carōnia Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} caroyne, {{enm-noun|-}} caroyne (uncountable)
  1. A corpse; a dead human body. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Body
    Sense id: en-caroyne-enm-noun-FkgOlxhQ Disambiguation of Body: 35 31 32 3
  2. Carrion; rotting flesh or corpses. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Body, Christianity, Death
    Sense id: en-caroyne-enm-noun-Tz82Y49S Disambiguation of Body: 35 31 32 3 Disambiguation of Christianity: 9 53 19 18 Disambiguation of Death: 32 43 24 1 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 5 40 24 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 45 24 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 49 21 27
  3. (derogatory) That which lacks value or inspires disgust.
    One's body or mortal form.
    Tags: derogatory, uncountable Categories (topical): Body
    Sense id: en-caroyne-enm-noun-dJ8rEhB6 Disambiguation of Body: 35 31 32 3
  4. (derogatory) That which lacks value or inspires disgust.
    One's human or fleshly inclinations.
    Tags: derogatory, uncountable
    Sense id: en-caroyne-enm-noun-UCnjpHAD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "carrion"
          },
          "expansion": "English: carrion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: carrion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "carrion"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: carrion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: carrion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "caroigne"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Northern French caroigne",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*carōnia"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *carōnia",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Northern French caroigne, carogne, from Vulgar Latin *carōnia. Variants with /æi̯/ probably represent the initial stage of vowel reduction; compare Boleyne, Coleyne, variants of Boloyne (“Boulogne”), Coloyne (“Cologne”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "caroyne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "caroyne (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 32 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Body",
          "orig": "enm:Body",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A corpse; a dead human body."
      ],
      "id": "en-caroyne-enm-noun-FkgOlxhQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "corpse",
          "corpse"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 40 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 45 24 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 49 21 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 32 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Body",
          "orig": "enm:Body",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 53 19 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "enm:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 43 24 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "enm:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Carrion; rotting flesh or corpses."
      ],
      "id": "en-caroyne-enm-noun-Tz82Y49S",
      "links": [
        [
          "Carrion",
          "carrion"
        ],
        [
          "rotting",
          "rotting"
        ],
        [
          "corpse",
          "corpse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 32 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Body",
          "orig": "enm:Body",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which lacks value or inspires disgust.",
        "One's body or mortal form."
      ],
      "id": "en-caroyne-enm-noun-dJ8rEhB6",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "inspire",
          "inspire"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "mortal",
          "mortal"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) That which lacks value or inspires disgust.",
        "One's body or mortal form."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "That which lacks value or inspires disgust.",
        "One's human or fleshly inclinations."
      ],
      "id": "en-caroyne-enm-noun-UCnjpHAD",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "inspire",
          "inspire"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "fleshly",
          "fleshly"
        ],
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) That which lacks value or inspires disgust.",
        "One's human or fleshly inclinations."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈrui̯n(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaræi̯n(ə)/",
      "note": "with reduction"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkarɛn(ə)/",
      "note": "with reduction"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkarin(ə)/",
      "note": "with reduction"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "carayne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "carein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "careyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "careyne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "careyng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "carion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "carioun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caroigne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caroine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caronye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coroigne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kareyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "karyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "early",
      "word": "charoine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caroyne"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Northern French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Northern French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Body",
    "enm:Christianity",
    "enm:Death"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "carrion"
          },
          "expansion": "English: carrion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: carrion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "carrion"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: carrion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: carrion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "caroigne"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Northern French caroigne",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*carōnia"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *carōnia",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Northern French caroigne, carogne, from Vulgar Latin *carōnia. Variants with /æi̯/ probably represent the initial stage of vowel reduction; compare Boleyne, Coleyne, variants of Boloyne (“Boulogne”), Coloyne (“Cologne”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "caroyne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "caroyne (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A corpse; a dead human body."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corpse",
          "corpse"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Carrion; rotting flesh or corpses."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Carrion",
          "carrion"
        ],
        [
          "rotting",
          "rotting"
        ],
        [
          "corpse",
          "corpse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which lacks value or inspires disgust.",
        "One's body or mortal form."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "inspire",
          "inspire"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "mortal",
          "mortal"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) That which lacks value or inspires disgust.",
        "One's body or mortal form."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which lacks value or inspires disgust.",
        "One's human or fleshly inclinations."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "inspire",
          "inspire"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "fleshly",
          "fleshly"
        ],
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) That which lacks value or inspires disgust.",
        "One's human or fleshly inclinations."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈrui̯n(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaræi̯n(ə)/",
      "note": "with reduction"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkarɛn(ə)/",
      "note": "with reduction"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkarin(ə)/",
      "note": "with reduction"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "carayne"
    },
    {
      "word": "carein"
    },
    {
      "word": "caren"
    },
    {
      "word": "careyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "careyne"
    },
    {
      "word": "careyng"
    },
    {
      "word": "carion"
    },
    {
      "word": "carioun"
    },
    {
      "word": "caroigne"
    },
    {
      "word": "caroine"
    },
    {
      "word": "caronye"
    },
    {
      "word": "coroigne"
    },
    {
      "word": "kareyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "karyn"
    },
    {
      "english": "early",
      "word": "charoine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caroyne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for caroyne meaning in Middle English (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.