"bidden" meaning in Middle English

See bidden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: biddeth [present, singular, third-person], biddende [participle, present], biddynge [participle, present], bad [first-person, indicative, past, singular, third-person], beden [participle, past]
Etymology: From Old English biddan. Etymology templates: {{dercat|enm|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|enm|ang|biddan}} Old English biddan Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} bidden, {{enm-verb|||bad|beden|stem=bidd}} bidden (third-person singular simple present biddeth, present participle biddende, biddynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative bad, past participle beden)
  1. To ask, beseech
    Sense id: en-bidden-enm-verb-jvEAUOQM
  2. To demand
    Sense id: en-bidden-enm-verb-X7fpmNu1 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 32 42 26
  3. To command
    Sense id: en-bidden-enm-verb-IiAn6aiF
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bid"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "bid"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: bid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: bid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "biddan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English biddan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English biddan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biddeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biddende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biddynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bad",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beden",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bidden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "bad",
        "4": "beden",
        "stem": "bidd"
      },
      "expansion": "bidden (third-person singular simple present biddeth, present participle biddende, biddynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative bad, past participle beden)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To ask, beseech"
      ],
      "id": "en-bidden-enm-verb-jvEAUOQM",
      "links": [
        [
          "beseech",
          "beseech"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 42 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To demand"
      ],
      "id": "en-bidden-enm-verb-X7fpmNu1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To command"
      ],
      "id": "en-bidden-enm-verb-IiAn6aiF"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bidden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English class 5 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bid"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "bid"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: bid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: bid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "biddan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English biddan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English biddan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biddeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biddende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biddynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bad",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beden",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bidden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "bad",
        "4": "beden",
        "stem": "bidd"
      },
      "expansion": "bidden (third-person singular simple present biddeth, present participle biddende, biddynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative bad, past participle beden)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To ask, beseech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beseech",
          "beseech"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To demand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To command"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bidden"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bidden meaning in Middle English (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.