"allien" meaning in Middle English

See allien in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /aˈliːən/
Etymology: From Old French alier, from Latin alligō, adligō. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|alier}} Old French alier, {{der|enm|la|alligō}} Latin alligō Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} allien Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|alli}} Forms: weak [table-tags], allien [infinitive], to allien [infinitive], allie [infinitive], allie [first-person, present, singular], allied [first-person, past, singular], alliest [present, second-person, singular], alliedest [past, second-person, singular], allieth [present, singular, third-person], allied [past, singular, third-person], allie [present, singular, subjunctive], allied [past, singular, subjunctive], allie [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], allien [plural, present], allie [plural, present], allieden [past, plural], alliede [past, plural], allieth [imperative, plural, present], allie [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], alliynge [participle, present], alliende [participle, present], allied [participle, past], yallied [participle, past]
  1. To ally; to make a pact or confederacy.
    Sense id: en-allien-enm-verb-Zs3AmOcp
  2. To marry or wed; to form a marriage. Categories (topical): Marriage
    Sense id: en-allien-enm-verb-KwbJTtoT Disambiguation of Marriage: 0 38 5 0 23 0 1 10 23
  3. To blend, bring together or unite ingredients in cooking. Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-allien-enm-verb-RBo0QaYU Disambiguation of Cooking: 6 5 48 6 7 7 7 7 6
  4. To join or fuse; to make a linkage or connection.
    Sense id: en-allien-enm-verb-QHCqgS30
  5. (rare) To stick or keep to a promise or compact. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Geopolitics
    Sense id: en-allien-enm-verb-H21mP4iO Disambiguation of Geopolitics: 8 3 15 9 45 4 5 4 6 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 7 5 16 9 41 4 6 4 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 4 12 7 51 4 5 4 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 3 17 4 55 4 4 4 5
  6. (rare) To join battle; to start fighting. Tags: rare Categories (topical): War
    Sense id: en-allien-enm-verb-B2xBXWl0 Disambiguation of War: 10 8 10 14 16 23 5 7 8
  7. (rare) To assemble or be amassed (of troops). Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-allien-enm-verb-IuQhXn2N
  8. (rare) To link someone to their compatriot. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-allien-enm-verb-aIXbYWtk
  9. (rare) To taint with one's lineage. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-allien-enm-verb-g5rpjzAu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: alien, allyen, allye, alie, a-lye Related terms: allie, alliaunce

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ally"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ally",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ally"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "ally"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: ally",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: ally"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "alier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French alier",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "alligō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin alligō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French alier, from Latin alligō, adligō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to allien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allied",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alliest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alliedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allieth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allied",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allied",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allieden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alliede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allieth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alliynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alliende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allied",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yallied",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "allien",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alli"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "allie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alliaunce"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To ally; to make a pact or confederacy."
      ],
      "id": "en-allien-enm-verb-Zs3AmOcp",
      "links": [
        [
          "ally",
          "ally"
        ],
        [
          "pact",
          "pact"
        ],
        [
          "confederacy",
          "confederacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 38 5 0 23 0 1 10 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "enm:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To marry or wed; to form a marriage."
      ],
      "id": "en-allien-enm-verb-KwbJTtoT",
      "links": [
        [
          "marry",
          "marry"
        ],
        [
          "wed",
          "wed"
        ],
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 48 6 7 7 7 7 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "enm:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To blend, bring together or unite ingredients in cooking."
      ],
      "id": "en-allien-enm-verb-RBo0QaYU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ingredients",
          "ingredients"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To join or fuse; to make a linkage or connection."
      ],
      "id": "en-allien-enm-verb-QHCqgS30"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 16 9 41 4 6 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 12 7 51 4 5 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 17 4 55 4 4 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 15 9 45 4 5 4 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Geopolitics",
          "orig": "enm:Geopolitics",
          "parents": [
            "Geography",
            "Politics",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Society",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stick or keep to a promise or compact."
      ],
      "id": "en-allien-enm-verb-H21mP4iO",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To stick or keep to a promise or compact."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 10 14 16 23 5 7 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "War",
          "orig": "enm:War",
          "parents": [
            "Conflict",
            "Military",
            "Violence",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To join battle; to start fighting."
      ],
      "id": "en-allien-enm-verb-B2xBXWl0",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To join battle; to start fighting."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To assemble or be amassed (of troops)."
      ],
      "id": "en-allien-enm-verb-IuQhXn2N",
      "links": [
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ],
        [
          "amassed",
          "amassed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To assemble or be amassed (of troops)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To link someone to their compatriot."
      ],
      "id": "en-allien-enm-verb-aIXbYWtk",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To link someone to their compatriot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To taint with one's lineage."
      ],
      "id": "en-allien-enm-verb-g5rpjzAu",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To taint with one's lineage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈliːən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "allyen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "allye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a-lye"
    }
  ],
  "word": "allien"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Cooking",
    "enm:Geopolitics",
    "enm:Marriage",
    "enm:War"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ally"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ally",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ally"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "ally"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: ally",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: ally"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "alier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French alier",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "alligō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin alligō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French alier, from Latin alligō, adligō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to allien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allied",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alliest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alliedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allieth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allied",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allied",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allieden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alliede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allieth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alliynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alliende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allied",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yallied",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "allien",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alli"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "allie"
    },
    {
      "word": "alliaunce"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To ally; to make a pact or confederacy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ally",
          "ally"
        ],
        [
          "pact",
          "pact"
        ],
        [
          "confederacy",
          "confederacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To marry or wed; to form a marriage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marry",
          "marry"
        ],
        [
          "wed",
          "wed"
        ],
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To blend, bring together or unite ingredients in cooking."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ingredients",
          "ingredients"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To join or fuse; to make a linkage or connection."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stick or keep to a promise or compact."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To stick or keep to a promise or compact."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To join battle; to start fighting."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To join battle; to start fighting."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To assemble or be amassed (of troops)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ],
        [
          "amassed",
          "amassed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To assemble or be amassed (of troops)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To link someone to their compatriot."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To link someone to their compatriot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To taint with one's lineage."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To taint with one's lineage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈliːən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "alien"
    },
    {
      "word": "allyen"
    },
    {
      "word": "allye"
    },
    {
      "word": "alie"
    },
    {
      "word": "a-lye"
    }
  ],
  "word": "allien"
}

Download raw JSONL data for allien meaning in Middle English (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.