See þis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for þis meaning in Middle English (7.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þes"
},
"expansion": "Old English þes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þæs"
},
"expansion": "þæs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þēos"
},
"expansion": "þēos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þis"
},
"expansion": "þis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þys"
},
"expansion": "þys",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sa",
"4": "",
"5": "that"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa (“that”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English þes, þæs, þēos, þis, þys, all ultimately from inflections of Proto-Germanic *sa (“that”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þeos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "þisne",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "þissum",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "þisses",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"10": "þisses",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "þeos",
"5": "accusative",
"6": "þisne",
"7": "dative",
"8": "þissum",
"9": "genitive"
},
"expansion": "þis (feminine þeos, accusative þisne, dative þissum, genitive þisses)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 0 29 7 1 7 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 93 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 89 5 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 86 2 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"id": "en-þis-enm-det-HreWAkEe",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"MED Online",
"w:Middle English Dictionary"
],
[
"University of Michigan",
"w:University of Michigan"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þeis"
},
{
"word": "þeise"
},
{
"word": "þeys"
},
{
"word": "þeyse"
},
{
"word": "þeose"
},
{
"word": "dis"
},
{
"word": "þues"
},
{
"english": "Southwest",
"word": "þusse"
},
{
"tags": [
"East-Anglia",
"Northern"
],
"word": "yis"
},
{
"word": "þies"
},
{
"word": "þyes"
},
{
"word": "þesse"
},
{
"word": "þæs"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "þos"
},
{
"word": "tis"
},
{
"word": "tys"
},
{
"word": "tisse"
},
{
"word": "tysse"
},
{
"word": "tes"
},
{
"english": "after dentals",
"word": "teos"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t/",
"note": "after /t/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/",
"note": "after /t/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "þys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þisse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þyse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þysse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þes"
}
],
"word": "þis"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þes"
},
"expansion": "Old English þes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þæs"
},
"expansion": "þæs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þēos"
},
"expansion": "þēos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þis"
},
"expansion": "þis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þys"
},
"expansion": "þys",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sa",
"4": "",
"5": "that"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa (“that”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English þes, þæs, þēos, þis, þys, all ultimately from inflections of Proto-Germanic *sa (“that”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "þisne",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "þissum",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "þisses",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"10": "þisses",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "þos",
"5": "accusative",
"6": "þisne",
"7": "dative",
"8": "þissum",
"9": "genitive"
},
"expansion": "þis (feminine þos, accusative þisne, dative þissum, genitive þisses)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"id": "en-þis-enm-pron-HreWAkEe",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ȝis"
},
{
"word": "ȝys"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "yhis"
},
{
"word": "þeos"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "þæs"
},
{
"english": "after dentals and s",
"word": "tis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t/",
"note": "after /t/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/",
"note": "after /t/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "þys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þisse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þyse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þysse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þus"
}
],
"word": "þis"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "this"
},
"expansion": "English: this",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: this"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "this"
},
"expansion": "Scots: this",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: this"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "this"
},
"expansion": "Yola: this",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: this"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þes"
},
"expansion": "Old English þes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þæs"
},
"expansion": "þæs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þēos"
},
"expansion": "þēos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þis"
},
"expansion": "þis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þys"
},
"expansion": "þys",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sa",
"4": "",
"5": "that"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa (“that”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English þes, þæs, þēos, þis, þys, all ultimately from inflections of Proto-Germanic *sa (“that”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "þis",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "þis",
"name": "enm-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"id": "en-þis-enm-adv-HreWAkEe",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"MED Online",
"w:Middle English Dictionary"
],
[
"University of Michigan",
"w:University of Michigan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t/",
"note": "after /t/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/",
"note": "after /t/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "þys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þes"
}
],
"word": "þis"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "þis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "these",
"word": "þes"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of þes (“these”)"
],
"id": "en-þis-enm-det-JaQLb672",
"links": [
[
"þes",
"þes#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "þis"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "þis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "these",
"word": "þes"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of þes (“these”)"
],
"id": "en-þis-enm-pron-JaQLb672",
"links": [
[
"þes",
"þes#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "þis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English determiners",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English pronouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English determiner forms",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English pronoun forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þes"
},
"expansion": "Old English þes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þæs"
},
"expansion": "þæs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þēos"
},
"expansion": "þēos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þis"
},
"expansion": "þis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þys"
},
"expansion": "þys",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sa",
"4": "",
"5": "that"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa (“that”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English þes, þæs, þēos, þis, þys, all ultimately from inflections of Proto-Germanic *sa (“that”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þeos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "þisne",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "þissum",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "þisses",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"10": "þisses",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "þeos",
"5": "accusative",
"6": "þisne",
"7": "dative",
"8": "þissum",
"9": "genitive"
},
"expansion": "þis (feminine þeos, accusative þisne, dative þissum, genitive þisses)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"MED Online",
"w:Middle English Dictionary"
],
[
"University of Michigan",
"w:University of Michigan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t/",
"note": "after /t/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/",
"note": "after /t/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þys"
},
{
"word": "þise"
},
{
"word": "þisse"
},
{
"word": "þyse"
},
{
"word": "þysse"
},
{
"word": "þes"
},
{
"word": "þese"
},
{
"word": "þeis"
},
{
"word": "þeise"
},
{
"word": "þeys"
},
{
"word": "þeyse"
},
{
"word": "þeose"
},
{
"word": "þus"
},
{
"word": "dis"
},
{
"word": "þues"
},
{
"english": "Southwest",
"word": "þusse"
},
{
"tags": [
"East-Anglia",
"Northern"
],
"word": "yis"
},
{
"word": "þies"
},
{
"word": "þyes"
},
{
"word": "þesse"
},
{
"word": "þæs"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "þos"
},
{
"word": "tis"
},
{
"word": "tys"
},
{
"word": "tisse"
},
{
"word": "tysse"
},
{
"word": "tes"
},
{
"english": "after dentals",
"word": "teos"
}
],
"word": "þis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English determiners",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English pronouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English determiner forms",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English pronoun forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þes"
},
"expansion": "Old English þes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þæs"
},
"expansion": "þæs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þēos"
},
"expansion": "þēos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þis"
},
"expansion": "þis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þys"
},
"expansion": "þys",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sa",
"4": "",
"5": "that"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa (“that”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English þes, þæs, þēos, þis, þys, all ultimately from inflections of Proto-Germanic *sa (“that”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "þisne",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "þissum",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "þisses",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"10": "þisses",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "þos",
"5": "accusative",
"6": "þisne",
"7": "dative",
"8": "þissum",
"9": "genitive"
},
"expansion": "þis (feminine þos, accusative þisne, dative þissum, genitive þisses)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t/",
"note": "after /t/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/",
"note": "after /t/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þys"
},
{
"word": "þise"
},
{
"word": "þisse"
},
{
"word": "þyse"
},
{
"word": "þysse"
},
{
"word": "þus"
},
{
"word": "ȝis"
},
{
"word": "ȝys"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "yhis"
},
{
"word": "þeos"
},
{
"word": "þese"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "þæs"
},
{
"english": "after dentals and s",
"word": "tis"
}
],
"word": "þis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English determiners",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English pronouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English determiner forms",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English pronoun forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "this"
},
"expansion": "English: this",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: this"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "this"
},
"expansion": "Scots: this",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: this"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "this"
},
"expansion": "Yola: this",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: this"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þes"
},
"expansion": "Old English þes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þæs"
},
"expansion": "þæs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þēos"
},
"expansion": "þēos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þis"
},
"expansion": "þis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þys"
},
"expansion": "þys",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sa",
"4": "",
"5": "that"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa (“that”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English þes, þæs, þēos, þis, þys, all ultimately from inflections of Proto-Germanic *sa (“that”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "þis",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "þis",
"name": "enm-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"MED Online",
"w:Middle English Dictionary"
],
[
"University of Michigan",
"w:University of Michigan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t/",
"note": "after /t/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tis/",
"note": "after /t/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þys"
},
{
"word": "þes"
}
],
"word": "þis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English determiners",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English pronouns",
"Old English determiner forms",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English pronoun forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "þis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "these",
"word": "þes"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of þes (“these”)"
],
"links": [
[
"þes",
"þes#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "þis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English determiners",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English pronouns",
"Old English determiner forms",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English pronoun forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "þis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "these",
"word": "þes"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of þes (“these”)"
],
"links": [
[
"þes",
"þes#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "þis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.