"scharp" meaning in Middle Dutch

See scharp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Old Dutch skarp, from Proto-West Germanic *skarp. Etymology templates: {{dercat|dum|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|dum|odt|skarp}} Old Dutch skarp, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*skarp}} Proto-West Germanic *skarp Head templates: {{head|dum|adjective|head=|head2=}} scharp, {{dum-adj}} scharp Inflection templates: {{dum-infl-adj|scharp}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], scharp [adjective, indefinite, masculine, nominative], scharpe [adjective, feminine, indefinite, nominative], scharp [adjective, indefinite, neuter, nominative], scharpe [adjective, indefinite, nominative, plural], scharpe [adjective, definite, masculine, nominative], scharpe [adjective, definite, feminine, nominative], scharpen [accusative, adjective, indefinite, masculine], scharpe [accusative, adjective, feminine, indefinite], scharp [accusative, adjective, indefinite, neuter], scharpe [accusative, adjective, indefinite, plural], scharpe [accusative, adjective, definite, masculine], scharps [adjective, genitive, indefinite, masculine], scharper [adjective, feminine, genitive, indefinite], scharps [adjective, genitive, indefinite, neuter], scharper [adjective, genitive, indefinite, plural], scharps [adjective, definite, genitive, masculine], scharpen [adjective, definite, genitive, masculine], scharps [adjective, definite, feminine, genitive], scharpen [adjective, definite, feminine, genitive], scharpen [adjective, dative, masculine], scharper [adjective, dative, feminine], scharpen [adjective, dative, neuter], scharpen [adjective, dative, plural]
  1. sharp (cutting easily)
    Sense id: en-scharp-dum-adj-bCT1culp
  2. rough, harsh to the skin
    Sense id: en-scharp-dum-adj-zWt4ZlDQ Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 2 33 10 8 27 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 47 15 3 36 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 47 14 3 36 0
  3. sharp (of the senses or mind)
    Sense id: en-scharp-dum-adj-2FHsdi6M
  4. fierce, intense
    Sense id: en-scharp-dum-adj-Al8RozL0
  5. cruel, nasty
    Sense id: en-scharp-dum-adj-5qgVYhQg
  6. strict
    Sense id: en-scharp-dum-adj-OjEn9eoC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: scherp, schāerp Derived forms: scherpen 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scherpen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "scherp"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: scherp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: scherp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "sjèrp"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: sjèrp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: sjèrp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "skarp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch skarp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skarp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skarp",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch skarp, from Proto-West Germanic *skarp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharper",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharper",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharper",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "scharp",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scharp",
      "name": "dum-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scharp"
      },
      "name": "dum-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sharp (cutting easily)"
      ],
      "id": "en-scharp-dum-adj-bCT1culp",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 33 10 8 27 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 47 15 3 36 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 47 14 3 36 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rough, harsh to the skin"
      ],
      "id": "en-scharp-dum-adj-zWt4ZlDQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sharp (of the senses or mind)"
      ],
      "id": "en-scharp-dum-adj-2FHsdi6M",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fierce, intense"
      ],
      "id": "en-scharp-dum-adj-Al8RozL0",
      "links": [
        [
          "fierce",
          "fierce"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cruel, nasty"
      ],
      "id": "en-scharp-dum-adj-5qgVYhQg",
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ],
        [
          "nasty",
          "nasty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strict"
      ],
      "id": "en-scharp-dum-adj-OjEn9eoC",
      "links": [
        [
          "strict",
          "strict"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scherp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schāerp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scharp"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch adjectives",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "scherpen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "scherp"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: scherp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: scherp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "sjèrp"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: sjèrp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: sjèrp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "skarp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch skarp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skarp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skarp",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch skarp, from Proto-West Germanic *skarp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharper",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharper",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharps",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharper",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scharpen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "scharp",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scharp",
      "name": "dum-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scharp"
      },
      "name": "dum-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sharp (cutting easily)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rough, harsh to the skin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sharp (of the senses or mind)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fierce, intense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fierce",
          "fierce"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cruel, nasty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ],
        [
          "nasty",
          "nasty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strict"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strict",
          "strict"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "scherp"
    },
    {
      "word": "schāerp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scharp"
}

Download raw JSONL data for scharp meaning in Middle Dutch (4.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.